scholarly journals Diagnosis and Management of Ovarian Tumor in Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) Syndrome

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Yali Miao ◽  
Jirui Wen ◽  
Liwei Huang ◽  
Jiang Wu ◽  
Zhiwei Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Laparoscopic Surgery ◽  
Conservative Management ◽  
Ovarian Tumor ◽  
Imaging Techniques ◽  
Clinical Findings ◽  
Ovarian Tumors ◽  
Mrkh Syndrome ◽  
Diagnosis And Management ◽  
Relevant Case

In the most recent publications on Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome, the uterine remnants and ovaries in patients may develop uterine remnant leiomyoma, adenomyosis, or ovarian tumor, and this can lead to problems in differential diagnosis. Here we summarize the diagnosis methods and available interventions for ovarian tumor in MRKH syndrome, with emphasis on the relevant clinical findings and illustrative relevant case. According to the clinical findings and illustrative relevant case, with the help of imaging techniques, ovarian tumors can be detected in the pelvis in patients with MRKH syndrome and evaluated in terms of size. Laparoscopy could further differentiate ovarian tumors into different pathological types. In addition, laparoscopic surgery not only is helpful for the diagnosis of MRKH combined ovarian tumor, but also has a good treatment role for excising ovarian tumor at the same time. Moreover, laparoscopic removals of ovarian tumor can be considered as a safe and reliable treatment for conservative management.

scholarly journals Ovarian tumors or inflammation?

1898 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1232-1237
Author(s):  
A. Doran
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Solid Tumors ◽  
Uterine Fibroid ◽  
Ovarian Tumor ◽  
Ovarian Tumors ◽  
The Other ◽  
Proper Treatment ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
History Of

Abstracts. Review of Obstetric and Gynecological literature: English.Alban Doran. Ovarian Tumors, Simulating inflamed Ovaries . (The Edinburgh med. Journ., May 1898, p.p. 449-460). Ovarian tumors or inflammation? (resp. differential diagnosis of these diseases).Despite the thousands of ovarian tumors produced everywhere, the differential diagnosis between cysts and small, solid tumors of the ovary has not yet been sufficiently clarified. Many excise all ovarian tumors that come across; it is not rare that the ovary swelling is caused only by its inflammation, which, with proper treatment, would have passed without an operation. It happens that an ovarian tumor, before it rises from the small pelvis upwards, becomes painful, which is caused by a disease of the uterus or another ovary and may cause an error in the diagnosis. On the other hand, the growth of the ovarian tumor in the small pelvis, with the coincidence of the elongation of the uterus and abundant regulation, gives a reason to take the ovarian tumor for the uterine fibroid. With the aim of contributing to the best diagnosis in such cases, Boran provides 6 history of diseases and discusses the features they represent.

scholarly journals Application value of color doppler ultrasound and ultrasound contrast in the differential diagnosis of ovarian tumor

2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haijing Zhang ◽  
Jinming Wang ◽  
Rui Guo
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Doppler Ultrasound ◽  
Ovarian Tumor ◽  
Malignant Tumors ◽  
Color Doppler ◽  
Color Doppler Ultrasound ◽  
Ovarian Tumors ◽  
Pathological Examination ◽  
Ultrasound Contrast ◽  
Sensitivity Specificity

Objective: To study the value of color Doppler ultrasound and ultrasound contrast in differential diagnosis of ovarian tumors. Methods: Ninety-six patients with ovarian tumors who were treated in our hospital from May 2017 to July 2018 and confirmed by pathological examination were selected as the research subjects. All patients were examined by color Doppler ultrasound and ultrasound contrast. The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of the two methods were compared, and the parameters of ultrasound contrast in the diagnosis of benign and malignant tumors were observed and compared. Results: The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of ultrasound contrast in the diagnosis of ovarian tumors were higher than those of color Doppler ultrasound (P<0.05). There were significant differences in the time of initiation enhancement, time to peak and perfusion intensity in the diagnosis of benign and malignant lesions by ultrasound contrast (P<0.05). Conclusion: In the differential diagnosis of ovarian tumors, ultrasound contrast has more advantages than color Doppler ultrasound in displaying the blood perfusion information of tumors. It has high diagnostic accuracy and clinical application value. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.2.847 How to cite this:Zhang H, Wang J, Guo R. Application Value of color doppler ultrasound and ultrasound contrast in the differential diagnosis of ovarian tumor. Pak J Med Sci. 2020;36(2):---------. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.2.847 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Differential Diagnosis of Malignant Ovarian Tumors on CT Findings

1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Young Chae Kim ◽  
Myung Hwan Yoon ◽  
Dal Mo Yang ◽  
Hyo Sun Chung ◽  
Hyung Sik Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Ovarian Tumors ◽  
Ct Findings

Diagnosis and Management of Cardiomyopathies – A Focus on Genetics, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance and Clinical Features

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Gianfranco Sinagra ◽  
Michele Moretti ◽  
Giancarlo Vitrella ◽  
Marco Merlo ◽  
Rossana Bussani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Imaging Techniques ◽  
Molecular Genetic ◽  
Molecular Genetic Analysis ◽  
Routine Clinical Practice ◽  
Clinical Approach ◽  
Diagnosis And Management ◽  
Made In

In recent years, outstanding progress has been made in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiomyopathies. Genetics is emerging as a primary point in the diagnosis and management of these diseases. However, molecular genetic analyses are not yet included in routine clinical practice, mainly because of their elevated costs and execution time. A patient-based and patient-oriented clinical approach, coupled with new imaging techniques such as cardiac magnetic resonance, can be of great help in selecting patients for molecular genetic analysis and is crucial for a better characterisation of these diseases. This article will specifically address clinical, magnetic resonance and genetic aspects of the diagnosis and management of cardiomyopathies.

TUMOR GANAS OVARIUM RESIDIF METASTASIS KARSINOMA MUSIN KE UMBILIKUS, PERITONEUM, DAN CAIRAN ASITES TANPA DITEMUKAN TANDA KEGANASAN PADA PEMERIKSAAN HISTOPATOLOGIS PASCA OPERATIF SEBELUMNYA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-136
Author(s):  
Arif Fadillah ◽  
Andi Friadi
Keyword(s):  
Ovarian Carcinoma ◽  
Ovarian Tumor ◽  
Malignant Tumors ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Ovarian Tumors ◽  
Postoperative Chemotherapy ◽  
Definitive Treatment ◽  
Malignant Ovarian Tumor ◽  
Patient Will ◽  
Optimal Debulking

Background : Malignant ovarian tumor are still the number one cause of death and the second most  of incidents for gynecological malignant tumors. The principles of management of ovarian cancer are the same as the principles of handling other malignant diseases, for the treatment of primary lesions operatively and the handling of potential sites of tumor metastases with chemotherapy. Histopathological examination is still considered a gold standard for diagnosis and definitive treatment of malignant ovarian tumors. If histopathologic results are obtained, then the patient will be planned to undergo postoperative chemotherapy. The mismatch between the preoperative and intraoperative clinical features, and the results of postoperative histopathological examination is a problem in managing cases of ovarian malignant tumors.Objective : Report a case of residive ovarian carcinoma with no appearance of malignancy marker in the previous postoperative histopathological examination.Method : Case reportCase : We report the case of a 45-year-old woman with a history of two previous laparotomy. The first operation was carried out in February 2014 on the indication of an extra ovarian cyst, resulting in the impression of a "Follicular Cysts" based on histopathological examination. The second operation was performed in March 2015, performed surgical staging tumors with an indication of malignant ovarian tumors with clinical metastases, but from histopathological examination it was found that "Cystadenoma Ovarii Muscinosum Multiloculare" and "no visible signs of malignancy", so the patient was not managed with postoperative chemotherapy. In April 2019 patients came with complaints of new mass growth, from CT-Scan and USG investigations there was a suspicious impression of a residive ovarian tumor with metastases into the omentum and massive ascites. On May 16, 2019 an optimal debulking was performed with the findings of residive mass, ascites, and mass metastases in the intra operative peritoneum. From the results of histopathological examination, it was found that "Muscinous Carcinoma with metastases to the umbilicus, peritoneum, and ascitic fluidKeywords: Malignant residive ovarian tumor, mucinous ovarian carcinoma

State-of-the-art MR Imaging of Fat-containing Focal Lesions of the Liver

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 435-442
Author(s):  
Joanna Podgorska ◽  
Agnieszka Anysz-Grodzicka ◽  
Andrzej Cieszanowski
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Imaging Techniques ◽  
Hepatobiliary Phase ◽  
Focal Lesions ◽  
Dysplastic Nodules ◽  
Nodular Hyperplasia ◽  
Specific Finding ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri ◽  
Adrenal Rest ◽  
Mri Characteristics

Background: Fat can be identified in numerous liver lesions, and usually is not a specific finding. Distinguishing between different kinds of fatty deposits is an important part of differential diagnosis. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is superior to other imaging techniques because it allows distinguishing intracellular from macroscopic fat. Discussion: Intracellular lipid may be found in focal hepatic steatosis, hepatic adenoma, hepatocellular carcinoma and, less commonly, in focal nodular hyperplasia as well as regenerative and dysplastic nodules. Macroscopic fat is seen in angiomyolipoma, lipoma, metastases from fatcontaining neoplasms, primary or metastatic liposarcoma, hydatid cyst, pseudolipoma of the Glisson capsule, pericaval fat collection, lipopeliosis, hepatic teratoma, focal hepatic extramedullary haematopoiesis and adrenal rest tumour. Conclusion: Liver nodules should be characterised with regard to underlying liver condition, MRI characteristics and contrast enhancement pattern, including hepatobiliary phase. In many cases, identification of fatty content may help narrowing the differential diagnosis.

Diagnosis and management of hook of hamate fractures

2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 539-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Assaf Kadar ◽  
Allen T. Bishop ◽  
Marissa A. Suchyta ◽  
Steven L. Moran
Keyword(s):  
Case Series ◽  
Clinical Results ◽  
Clinical Findings ◽  
Advanced Imaging ◽  
Level Of Evidence ◽  
Historical Case ◽  
Treatment Groups ◽  
Diagnosis And Management ◽  
Time To Diagnosis ◽  
Hook Of Hamate

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the time to diagnosis and management of hook of hamate fractures in an era of advanced imaging. We performed a retrospective study of 51 patients treated for hook of hamate fractures. Patients were sent a quickDASH questionnaire regarding the outcomes of their treatment. Hook of hamate fractures were diagnosed with advanced imaging at a median of 27 days. Clinical findings of hook of hamate tenderness had better sensitivity than carpal tunnel-view radiographs. Nonunion occurred in 24% of patients with non-operative treatment and did not occur in the operative group. Both treatment groups achieved good clinical results, with a grip strength of 80% compared with the non-injured hand and a median quickDASH score of 2. Advanced imaging improved the time to diagnosis and treatment compared to historical case series. Nonunion is common in patients treated non-operatively. Level of evidence: IV

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