scholarly journals Osteomyelitis of the Mandible after Dental Implants in an Immunocompetent Patient

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthieu Balanger ◽  
Margaux Hinet ◽  
Christian Vacher ◽  
Norbert Bellaiche ◽  
Jean-Luc Charrier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Immunocompetent Patient ◽  
Infectious Complications ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Implant Therapy ◽  
Local Risk ◽  
Local Risk Factor ◽  
Systemic Application

Dental implants are now broadly used to replace missing teeth, and the presence of infectious complications is rising. Dental implant therapy as a local risk factor for the onset of osteomyelitis and its management have not been widely explored. Here, we report an unusual case of mandibular suppurative osteomyelitis caused by Streptococcus intermedius in a healthy and immunocompetent patient secondary to mandibular implants. We describe how surgery combined with systemic application of antibiotics allowed conservation of the dental implants in the mandibular bone, discuss the probable source of contamination, and present the follow-up of the osteomyelitis.

scholarly journals Management of Postsurgical Complication in Multiple Implant-Infected Postextraction Sites in the Lower Arch

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Frank Mayta-Tovalino ◽  
José Rosas ◽  
Cesar Mauricio-Vilchez ◽  
Silvia Luza ◽  
Daniel Alvitez-Temoche ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Dental Implants ◽  
Female Patient ◽  
Infectious Complications ◽  
Therapeutic Management ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Therapeutic Alternative ◽  
Infectious Origin ◽  
Postsurgical Complication ◽  
Lower Arch

Currently, dental implants are a very frequent therapeutic alternative for replacing missing teeth. However, they are not exempt from developing complications of infectious origin. Therefore, this case report describes a 67-year-old female patient presenting infectious complications caused by suture rupture. Surgery combined with therapeutic management with antibiotics was performed, allowing preservation of the osseointegration of the implants in the lower arch. Within the limitations of this study, it was shown that more research is needed to determine the success and survival of implants presenting complications due to infections during the osseointegration process.

scholarly journals Awareness among Patients regarding Dental Implants as a Treatment Option for replacing Missing Teeth in Melmaruvathur Population

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Venkatesan Narayanan ◽  
Prabhu Karuppiah ◽  
Arunkumar Rajasekar ◽  
Lakshmi D Mayavan
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Dental Implant ◽  
Treatment Option ◽  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Dental Education ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Oral Rehabilitation ◽  
Implant Therapy ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

ABSTRACT Background Treatment with dental implants has become increasingly important in the range of prosthodontic treatment. Significant improvements in oral rehabilitation particularly in edentulous individuals have been seen. In Adhiparasakthi Dental College, Melmaruvathur, a survey was made to evaluate awareness among patients for dental implants, their level of knowledge, and attitude toward replacement of missing teeth by dental implants. Materials and methods A survey of 480 people was conducted through a printed questionnaire and completed by willing respondents. The questionnaires were prepared in English and Tamil language to enable better understanding and completion. Results Of the 510 people surveyed, 480 responses were retrieved, of which 331 were aware of dental implant treatment in Melmaruvathur, Tamil Nadu. Among them, 304 respondents were aware that implants could be used for replacement of missing teeth. Most of the respondents stated that dental implants were placed in the jawbone, followed by gums. Only 41% respondents assumed that implants last for a lifetime and only 35% of respondents believe that poor oral hygiene was the most common cause of implant failure. Conclusion More dental education programs are needed to improve understanding of the importance of restoration of missing teeth. General implant awareness levels are satisfactory. However, increased awareness of patients for restoration of missing tooth with dental implants is necessary. Dental education programs with special emphasis on advantages, treatment, maintenance, and postoperative care of dental implant therapy are needed. More than two-thirds of the surveyed population is interested in knowing about and being treated with dental implants. How to cite this article Narayanan V, Karuppiah P, Rajasekar A, Mayavan LD. Awareness among Patients regarding Dental Implants as a Treatment Option for replacing Missing Teeth in Melmaruvathur Population. Int J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2016;6(1):6-9.

scholarly journals Implant Treatment in an Urban General Dentistry Residency Program: A 4-Year Retrospective Study

2004 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 364-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Maksoud ◽  
Clifford B. Starr
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Survival Rates ◽  
First Year ◽  
University Of Florida ◽  
Residency Programs ◽  
Implant Therapy ◽  
The University ◽  
Implant Treatment ◽  
Florida College

Abstract Little data have been published on the survival rates of implants placed in dental residency programs. This study reports on the outcome of dental implants placed by first-year general dentistry residents in the University of Florida College of Dentistry–Jacksonville Clinic. The patients for this study received both surgical and restorative implant therapy from 1998 to 2002. A total of 108 patients (62 women, 46 men) were treated with dental implants. On average, a patient was 52.9 years old and received 2.6 implants. A variety of simple and complex restorative procedures were performed. Advanced general dentistry residents in conjunction with supervisory faculty treated all cases. The cumulative implant survival was 98.2%. Follow-up varied from 6 months to 4 years after placement. Cases included implants not yet loaded as well as implants loaded for 3 years or more. The findings of this study compare favorably with published studies and were unexpected in light of the residents' limited clinical experience.

Implant Treatment in an Urban General Dentistry Residency Program: A 7-year Retrospective Study

10.1563/807.1 ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 142-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clifford B. Starr ◽  
Mohamed A. Maksoud
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Survival Rates ◽  
First Year ◽  
University Of Florida ◽  
Residency Programs ◽  
Implant Therapy ◽  
The University ◽  
Implant Treatment ◽  
Florida College

Abstract Survival rates of multiple implant designs placed in various clinical situations average more than 90%. However, little data have been published on the survival rates of implants placed in dental residency programs. This study reports on the outcome of dental implants placed by first-year general dentistry residents in the University of Florida College of Dentistry–Jacksonville Clinic. The patients for this study received both surgical and restorative implant therapy from 1998 to 2005. A total of 263 patients (147 women, 116 men) were treated with dental implants. On average, a patient was 55.5 years old and received 3 implants. A variety of simple and complex restorative procedures were performed. Advanced general dentistry residents in conjunction with supervisory faculty treated all cases. The cumulative implant survival was 96.6%. Follow-up varied from 6 months to 7 years after placement. Cases included implants not yet loaded as well as implants loaded for 6 years or more. The findings of this study compare favorably with published studies and were unexpected in light of the residents' limited clinical experience.

Restorative dentistry 5: dental implants

2020 ◽  
pp. 361-375
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Dental Implant ◽  
Surgical Techniques ◽  
Gingival Recession ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Implant Placement ◽  
History Of ◽  
Key Aspects ◽  
Supporting Structures

Single or multiple dental implants have become a well-accepted method of replacement of missing teeth and their supporting structures. This chapter introduces implantology, with an explanation of the history of dental implants and a discussion regarding the need to replace missing teeth. The key aspects of treatment planning for implants are outlined including assessment of suitability for implant placement, indications, and contraindications. Available implant types are outlined and the risks of implant placement such as failure to osseointegrate, gingival recession, and nerve damage are considered. Basic surgical techniques for implant placement are described including an explanation of healing and integration times. The chapter includes provision, follow-up, and maintenance advice regarding restoration of the dental implant.

scholarly journals Awareness and knowledge of patients toward dental implants as an option in replacing missing teeth: A survey in Kerman, Iran

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omid Fakheran Esfahani ◽  
Fereshte Moosaali
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Accurate Information ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dental Patients ◽  
Dental Clinics ◽  
Precise Knowledge ◽  
Implant Therapy

Background. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the level, sources and quality of information on implant treatment as an option for replacement of missing teeth, among a selected sample of dental patients in Kerman, Iran. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 305 subjects who attended the 6 main dental clinics in Kerman, Iran during January and February 2014. A standardized self-administered closed-ended questionnaire, pretested through a pilot survey, was used in the study. The questionnaires were distributed among the subjects during their regular dental visits. Data obtained from the questionnaires were scored and analyzed with SPSS 16.0. Results. The results showed that 76.7% of the subjects had heard about dental implant as a treatment modality. Regarding dental implants, dentists were the main source of information (40.7%), followed by the relatives and friends (17.0%). Lack of precise knowledge about implant therapy was the major factor preventing the subjects from choosing this kind of treatment in 35.7% of the subjects and the high cost of implant procedure (31.5%) was the second obstacle. Concerning the subjects’ opinion about the quality of implant therapy, 73.1% of the subjects indicated "excellent" or "good" and just 14.1% of them mentioned "poor" or "very poor" option. Conclusion. The results of this survey showed that the majority of the participants were aware about dental implants as an option for replacing missing teeth. It also showed the important role of dentists in providing accurate information for the patients about this treatment option.

scholarly journals Chronic Bilateral Calcified Subdural Empyema: An Unusual Complication of a Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 225-228
Author(s):  
Abdoulaye Diop ◽  
◽  
Mohameth Faye ◽  
Roger Ilunga Mulumba ◽  
Momar Codé Ba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Infectious Complications ◽  
Subdural Empyema ◽  
Unusual Complication ◽  
Shunt Valve ◽  
Late Morbidity ◽  
Common Technique

Background and Importance: Subdural empyema is a rare complication of ventriculoperitoneal shunts. The ventriculoperitoneal shunt is a common technique used in the treatment of hydrocephalus. It is often plagued with multiple complications, especially infectious ones. However, the appearance of infectious complications related to ventriculoperitoneal shunt remotely from surgery is rather unusual. Case Presentation: Through this observation, we are reporting an unusual case of chronic bilateral calcified subdural empyema which occurred 8 years after ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery. The child underwent a bilateral craniotomy in order to evacuate the empyema and meanwhile remove the valve. One month later, the empyema relapsed along with active hydrocephalus. Consequently, the implementation of an external ventricular shunt was performed and the child benefited from adapted antibiotic therapy. After the infection was treated, a second ventriculoperitoneal shunt valve was implemented. Afterwards, the evolution was favorable, the child retained a discrete left hemiparesis as a sequel. Conclusion: This observation is reporting the existence of late morbidity due to the insertion of a ventriculoperitoneal valve; which shows that a regular and prolonged follow-up is necessary in children with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt valve.

scholarly journals Laser Therapy for Infected Sites and Immediate Dental Implants in the Esthetic Zone: A Case Report and Review of Literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Rolando Crippa ◽  
Riccardo Aiuto ◽  
Mario Dioguardi ◽  
María Peñarrocha-Diago ◽  
Miguel Peñarrocha-Diago ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Treatment Success ◽  
Primary Stability ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Clinical Procedures ◽  
Immediate Placement ◽  
Immediate Implants ◽  
Implant Therapy ◽  
Periapical Periodontitis

Placement of postextraction dental implants has become a common practice. Here, we reviewed current literature, along with clinical procedures, outcomes, and incidence of complications, associated with immediate implants in infected postextraction sites. The YSGG (yttrium, scandium, gallium, and garnet) laser can significantly reduce the bacterial concentration after extracting a compromised tooth. We treated a 40-year-old woman with a compromised tooth in the esthetic zone, presenting clinical and radiological signs of infection, particularly a periapical periodontitis. The tooth was extracted after administering local anesthesia using Optocain® (mepivacaine and adrenalin 1 : 100,000), following which the site was treated with an ErCr : YSGG (erbium, chromium-doped yttrium, scandium, gallium, and garnet) 2780 nm laser device (Biolase iPlus®). The implant (Straumann® fixture) was inserted with minimum 35 N torque, 1 mm below the most apical bone peak. Bio-Oss® and resorbable membrane were applied to improve bone healing. The use of ErCr : YSGG laser has ensured success of implant therapy performed on an infected site. There were no complications such as peri-implantitis or loss of peri-implant bone. The implant achieved good primary stability, immediate placement into an infected site did not increase complications, and the 5-year follow-up confirmed the treatment success.

scholarly journals A Survey to Assess the Awareness and Acceptance of Dental Implants among Patients Seeking Prosthodontic Rehabilitation

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 1479-1482
Author(s):  
Akshata Rao ◽  
Chethan Hegde
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Treatment Option ◽  
Treatment Time ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Implant Therapy ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Implant Treatment ◽  
Knowledge And Acceptance

BACKGROUND In this study, we wanted to assess the awareness, knowledge, and acceptance of dental implants as a treatment modality among patients visiting A.B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Karnataka. METHODS A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 100 patients visiting A.B. Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, using a self-explanatory questionnaire. RESULTS The results of this survey indicate that 51 % of the patients were not aware of implant therapy as a treatment option for replacing missing teeth and 44.9 % were aware about it. 38 % of the patients received information about implants from dentist and 38 % of them received from books / magazine / internet. 44.3 % of the patients were willing to undergo implant therapy as a treatment option if needed but 25.8 % of the patients were not willing. 29.9 % of them were open to the idea of implants but were not sure. 58.8 % of the patients rated implant treatment as not affordable and 41.2 % rated it as affordable. The most common reason listed for not opting implant treatment was found to be the cost of the treatment (45.1 %), 27.5 % of the patients were not clear about the procedure and 11.8 % of them stated long treatment time as the disadvantage of implant therapy. CONCLUSIONS This study revealed a low level of awareness (44.9 %) among the patients regarding dental implants although, 44.3 % showed a positive attitude towards implant therapy. The study also revealed the need for further studies involving the general population as majority of the patients in this study were from a low socio-economic background. KEY WORDS Implant Supported Prosthesis, Awareness, Acceptance, Prosthodontic Rehabilitation

scholarly journals Clinical and radiological assessment of the condition of implants with fixed structures in the dynamics of 20-year follow-up

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
EE Olesov ◽  
AS Ivanov ◽  
RS Zaslavskiy ◽  
AV Ragulin ◽  
AS Romanov
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Long Term Results ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Average Life ◽  
Clinical Center ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Titanium Dental Implants ◽  
Single Implant

The statistically significant long-term results of the implant survival and the effectiveness of prostheses are inadequately represented in scientific literature. The study was aimed to assess the effectiveness of prosthetics with fixed structures on the intraosseous dental implants for the replacement of partially absent dentition in the dynamics of the 20-year follow-up. A total of 671 patients with partially missing teeth were examined at the Clinical Center of Dentistry of the FMBA of Russia, who were fitted with 1,700 intraosseous titanium dental implants with the terms from the moment of completion of prosthetics on implants of 5, 10, 15 or 20 years. The criteria for clinical and radiological evaluation of the implant condition were as follows: no complications affecting the condition of periimplant tissues (normal), mucositis, periimplantitis with bone resorption at 1/3 or 1/2 of the implant height, implant removal. Based on 20 years of experience, prosthetics with fixed structures on implants is highly effective in replacing the partial defects of dentition. In total, 62.2% of implants remain functional for 20 years. The average life of implant-supported fixed prostheses is 15 years for bridges, and 20 years for single and combined implant-supported crowns. The most effective are single implant-supported crowns, and the least effective are prostheses supported by implants and teeth. The significantly preserved implant-supported prostheses make it possible to support the concept of the long-term implant installation with respect to the implant-supported non-removable prostheses. The view is thus confirmed that the effectiveness of the implant-supported prosthetics is reduced with the inclusion of teeth in the bridge support, along with implants.

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