scholarly journals Optimal Piezoelectric Actuators and Sensors Configuration for Vibration Suppression of Aircraft Framework Using Particle Swarm Algorithm

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quanzhen Huang ◽  
Suxia Chen ◽  
Huayan Pu ◽  
Ning Zhang

Numbers and locations of sensors and actuators play an important role in cost and control performance for active vibration control system of piezoelectric smart structure. This may lead to a diverse control system if sensors and actuators were not configured properly. An optimal location method of piezoelectric actuators and sensors is proposed in this paper based on particle swarm algorithm (PSA). Due to the complexity of the frame structure, it can be taken as a combination of many piezoelectric intelligent beams and L-type structures. Firstly, an optimal criterion of sensors and actuators is proposed with an optimal objective function. Secondly, each order natural frequency and modal strain are calculated and substituted into the optimal objective function. Preliminary optimal allocation is done using the particle swarm algorithm, based on the similar optimization method and the combination of the vibration stress and strain distribution at the lower modal frequency. Finally, the optimal location is given. An experimental platform was established and the experimental results indirectly verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.

2011 ◽  
Vol 101-102 ◽  
pp. 356-359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Bing Ma ◽  
Fei Du

A chaos particle swarm algorithm has been used to search for the optimal placement and size of the piezoelectric sensors and actuators (S/As) bonded on smart beams as well as the optimal feedback control gains. The criterion based on the minimization of stored and needed control energy was adopted for the optimization of the control system. The optimal distributions of the piezoelectric patches and feedback control gains based on specific controlled vibration modes have also been put forward. The results showed that the control effect could be significantly improved with optimized distribution of piezoelectric patches and gains.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Tang ◽  
Peng Lu ◽  
Xiong Hu ◽  
Shaoyang Men

AbstractFor the offshore wave compensation control system, its controller setting will directly affect the platform's compensation effect. In order to study the wave compensation control system and optimization strategy, we build and simulate the wave compensation control model by using particle swarm optimization (PSO) to optimize the controller's control parameters and compare the results with other intelligent algorithms. Then we compare the response errors of the wave compensation platform under different PID controllers; and compare the particle swarm algorithm's response results and the genetic algorithm to the system controller optimization. The results show that the particle swarm algorithm is 63.94% lower than the genetic algorithm overshoot, and the peak time is 0.26 s lower, the adjustment time is 1.4 s lower than the genetic algorithm. It shows that the control effect of the wave compensation control system has a great relationship with the controller's parameter selection. Meanwhile, the particle swarm optimization algorithm's optimization can set the wave compensation PID control system, and it has the optimization effect of small overshoot and fast response time. This paper proposes the application of the particle swarm algorithm to the wave compensation system. It verifies the superiority of the method after application, and provides a new research reference for the subsequent research on the wave compensation control systems.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui Zhou ◽  
Hang Wang ◽  
Minjun Peng

Abstract In order to avoid the nuclear accidents during the operation of nuclear power plants, it is necessary to always monitor the status of relevant facilities and equipment. The premise of condition monitoring is that the sensor can provide sufficient and accurate operating parameters. Therefore, the sensor arrangement must be rationalized. As one of the nuclear auxiliary systems, the chemical and volume control system plays an important role in ensuring the safe operation of nuclear power plants. There are plenty of sensor measuring points arranged in the chemical and volume control system. These sensors are not only for detecting faults, but also for running and controlling services. Particle swarm algorithm has many applications in solving the problem of sensor layout optimization but the disadvantage of the basic particle swarm optimization algorithm is that the parameters are fixed, the particles are single, and it is easy to fall into the local optimization. In this paper, the basic particle swarm optimization algorithm is improved by Non-linearly adjusting inertia weight factor, asynchronously changing learning factor, and variating particle. The improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to optimize the sensor placement. The numerical analysis verified that a smaller number of sensors can meet the fault detection requirements of the chemical and volume control system in this paper, and Experiments have proved that the improved particle swarm algorithm can improve the basic particle swarm algorithm, which is easy to fall into the shortcomings of local optimization and single particles. This method has good applicability, and could be also used to optimize other systems with sufficient parameters and consistent objective function.


2014 ◽  
Vol 908 ◽  
pp. 547-550
Author(s):  
Tian Shun Huang ◽  
Xiao Qiang Li ◽  
Hong Yun Lian ◽  
Zhi Qiang Zhang

Particle swarm algorithm has been proven to be very good solving many global optimization problems. Firstly we improved particle swarm optimization algorithm, the improved PSO algorithm for continuous optimization problem, in solving the nonlinear combinatorial optimization problems and mixed integer nonlinear optimization problems is very effective. This design adopts the improved particle swarm algorithm to optimize the PID parameters of the control system, and the effectiveness of the improved algorithm is proved by experiment.


Author(s):  
Honglei Xu ◽  
Linhuan Wang

In order to improve the accuracy of dynamic detection of wind field in the three-dimensional display space, system software is carried out on the actual scene and corresponding airborne radar observation information data, and the particle swarm algorithm fuzzy logic algorithm is introduced into the wind field dynamic simulation process in three-dimensional display space, to analyze the error of the filtering result in detail, to process the hurricane Lily Doppler radar measurement data with the optimal adaptive filtering according to the error data. The three-dimensional wind field synchronous measurement data obtained by filtering was compared with three-dimensional wind field synchronous measurement data of the GPS dropsonde in this experiment, the sea surface wind field measurement data of the multi-band microwave radiometer, and the wind field data at aircraft altitude.


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