scholarly journals A New Generalization of the Lomax Distribution with Increasing, Decreasing, and Constant Failure Rate

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pelumi E. Oguntunde ◽  
Mundher A. Khaleel ◽  
Mohammed T. Ahmed ◽  
Adebowale O. Adejumo ◽  
Oluwole A. Odetunmibi

Developing new compound distributions which are more flexible than the existing distributions have become the new trend in distribution theory. In this present study, the Lomax distribution was extended using the Gompertz family of distribution, its resulting densities and statistical properties were carefully derived, and the method of maximum likelihood estimation was proposed in estimating the model parameters. A simulation study to assess the performance of the parameters of Gompertz Lomax distribution was provided and an application to real life data was provided to assess the potentials of the newly derived distribution. Excerpt from the analysis indicates that the Gompertz Lomax distribution performed better than the Beta Lomax distribution, Weibull Lomax distribution, and Kumaraswamy Lomax distribution.

Author(s):  
Umar Kabir ◽  
Terna Godfrey IEREN

This article proposed a new distribution referred to as the transmuted Exponential Lomax distribution as an extension of the popular Lomax distribution in the form of Exponential Lomax by using the Quadratic rank transmutation map proposed and studied in earlier research. Using the transmutation map, we defined the probability density function (PDF) and cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the transmuted Exponential Lomax distribution. Some properties of the new distribution were extensively studied after derivation. The estimation of the distribution’s parameters was also done using the method of maximum likelihood estimation. The performance of the proposed probability distribution was checked in comparison with some other generalizations of Lomax distribution using three real-life data sets. The results obtained indicated that TELD performs better than the other distributions comprising power Lomax, Exponential-Lomax, and the Lomax distributions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-127
Author(s):  
C. Satheesh Kumar ◽  
Rosmi Jose

In this paper, we propose an alternative version to the Laplace distribution which we named as “alternative Laplace distribution (ALD)” and discuss some of its important properties. A location-scale extension of the ALD is considered and the maximum likelihood estimation procedures for estimating its parameters is described. Further, the distribution is fitted to certain real life data sets for illustrating the utility of the model. A simulation study is carried out to examine the performance of likelihood estimators of the parameters of the distribution.


2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-60
Author(s):  
C. SATHEESH KUMAR ◽  
S. H. S. DHARMAJA

In this paper, we consider a class of bathtub-shaped hazard function distribution through modifying the Kies distribution and investigate some of its important properties by deriving expressions for its percentile function, raw moments, stress-strength reliability measure etc. The parameters of the distribution are estimated by the method of maximum likelihood and discussed some of its reliability applications with the help of certain real life data sets. In addition, the asymptotic behavior of the maximum likelihood estimators of the parameters of the distribution is examined by using simulated data sets.


Author(s):  
Innocent Boyle Eraikhuemen ◽  
Terna Godfrey Ieren ◽  
Tajan Mashingil Mabur ◽  
Mohammed Sa’ad ◽  
Samson Kuje ◽  
...  

The article presents an extension of the Gompertz-Makeham distribution using the Lomax generator of probability distributions. This generalization of the Gompertz-Makeham distribution provides a more skewed and flexible compound model called Lomax Gompertz-Makeham distribution. The paper derives and discusses some Mathematical and Statistical properties of the new distribution. The unknown parameters of the new model are estimated via the method of maximum likelihood estimation. In conclusion, the new distribution is applied to two real life datasets together with two other related models to check its flexibility or performance and the results indicate that the proposed extension is more flexible compared to the other two distributions considered in the paper based on the two datasets used.


Author(s):  
Arun Kumar Chaudhary ◽  
Vijay Kumar

Here, in this paper, a continuous distribution called ArcTan Lomax distribution with three-parameter has been introduced along with some relevant properties of statistics and mathematics pertaining to the distribution. With the help of three established estimations methods including maximum likelihood estimation (MLE), estimation of the presented distribution’s model parameters is done. Also with the help of a real set of data, the distribution’s goodness-of-fit is examined in contrast to some established models in survival analysis.


Author(s):  
Innocent Boyle Eraikhuemen ◽  
Adana’a Felix Chama ◽  
Abraham Iorkaa Asongo ◽  
Bassa Shiwaye Yakura ◽  
Abdul Haruna Bala

This article introduces and studies a new probability distribution called “Transmuted Power Gompertz distribution”. It looks at the properties of the transmuted power Gompertz distribution. The article also estimates the four parameters of the new model using the method of maximum likelihood estimation. The article further evaluates the goodness-of-fit of the proposed distribution compared to other distributions by means of applications of the model to two real life datasets and the result show that the proposed distribution is more flexible than the fitted existing distributions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-186
Author(s):  
C. SATHEESH KUMAR ◽  
G. V. ANILA

Here we introduce a new class of skew normal distribution as a generalization of the extended skew curved normal distribution of Kumar and Anusree (J. Statist. Res., 2017) and investigate some of its important statistical properties. The location-scale extension of the proposed class of distribution is also defined and discussed the estimation of its parameters by method of maximum likelihood. Further, a real life data set is considered for illustrating the usefulness of the model and a brief simulation study is attempted for assessing the performance of the estimators.


Author(s):  
Ahmad Aijaz ◽  
Afaq Ahmad ◽  
Rajnee Tripathi

The present paper deals with the inverse analogue of Ailamujia distribution (IAD). Several statistical properties of the newly developed distribution has been discussed such as moments, moment generating function, survival measures, order statistics, shanon entropy, mode and median .The behavior of probability density function (p.d.f) and cumulative distribution function (c.d.f) are illustrated through graphs. The parameter of the newly developed distribution has been estimated by the well known method of maximum likelihood estimation. The importance of the established distribution has been shown through two real life data.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Z. Afify ◽  
G. G. Hamedani ◽  
Indranil Ghosh ◽  
M. E. Mead

<p>This paper introduces a new four-parameter lifetime model, which extends the Marshall-Olkin Fr\'{e}chet distribution introduced by Krishna et al. (2013), called the transmuted Marshall-Olkin Fr\'{e}chet distribution. Various structural properties including ordinary and incomplete moments, quantile and generating function, R\'{e}nyi and q-entropies and order statistics are<br />derived. The maximum likelihood method is used to estimate the model parameters. We illustrate the superiority of the proposed distribution over other existing distributions in the literature in modeling two real life data sets.</p>


Author(s):  
Fadimatu Bawuro Mohammed ◽  
Kabiru Ahmed Manju ◽  
Umar Kabir Abdullahi ◽  
Makama Musa Sani ◽  
Samson Kuje

The Rayleigh was obtained from the amplitude of sound resulting from many important sources by Rayleigh. It is continuous probability distribution with a wide range of applications such as in life testing experiments, reliability analysis, applied statistics and clinical studies. However, it is not flexible enough for modeling heavily skewed datasets as compared to compound distributions. In this paper, we introduce a new extension of the Rayleigh distribution by using a Gompertz-G family of distributions. This paper defines and studies a three-parameter distribution called “Gompertz-Rayleigh distribution”. Some properties of the proposed distribution are derived and discussed comprehensively in this paper and the three parameters are estimated using the method of maximum likelihood estimation. The goodness-of-fit of the proposed distribution is also evaluated by fitting it in comparison with some other existing distributions using a real life data.


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