scholarly journals Simultaneous Travel and Hoist Maneuver Input Shaping Control Using Frequency Modulation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameer Arabasi ◽  
Ziyad Masoud
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Frequency Modulation ◽  
Feedback Linearization ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Input Shaping ◽  
Specific System ◽  
Primary Input ◽  
Partial Feedback Linearization ◽  
Partial Feedback ◽  
Input Shaping Control

This paper presents an input shaping control system for overhead crane operations involving simultaneous hoist and travel maneuvers. The control system utilizes model-based partial feedback linearization with frequency modulation. Traditional input shaping controllers target specific system frequencies. Therefore, they are incapable of accommodating the time dependant frequency associated with simultaneous hoist and travel crane maneuvers. Frequency modulation is used to tune the time-dependent system frequency to the design frequency of a primary input shaping controller. Partial feedback linearization is used to eliminate the time-dependent damping of the system. The primary input shaper frequency is based on lowest operating frequency of the system associated with the longest hoisting cable length operation. Simulations results, using primary zero-vibration (ZV) and zero-vibration-derivative (ZVD) input shapers, are presented. General arbitrary input travel and hoist commands are simulated. Results demonstrate the ability of the proposed control system to eliminate residual oscillations in all simulated cases.

Effect of Input Shaping on Response of Inertia Plants

2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 2676-2680
Author(s):  
Ming Xiao Dong ◽  
Rui Chuan Li ◽  
Qin Zu Xu
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Feedback Control ◽  
Control Systems ◽  
Setting Time ◽  
Input Shaping ◽  
Pd Controller ◽  
Residual Vibration ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Analytical Expressions ◽  
Input Shaping Control

A poorly designed control system can lead to excessive residual vibration and long setting time. This paper investigates the effect of input shaping on control efficiency. To perform this investigation, we design a PD controller combined with input shaping for an inertia plant. We then subject it to four standard types of inputs. The responses of the control systems are described by analytical expressions. The performances of PD control and PD combined with input-shaping control are thoroughly analyzed and compared. Simulation results show that PD feedback control enhanced with input shaping minimizes overshoot and setting time.

Discrete-time backstepping control with nonlinear adaptive disturbance attenuation for the inverted-pendulum system

2019 ◽  
pp. 014233121986777
Author(s):  
Fatih Adıgüzel ◽  
Yaprak Yalçın
Keyword(s):  
Discrete Time ◽  
Feedback Linearization ◽  
Inverted Pendulum ◽  
Backstepping Control ◽  
Disturbance Attenuation ◽  
Pendulum System ◽  
Inverted Pendulum System ◽  
Partial Feedback Linearization ◽  
Partial Feedback ◽  
Backstepping Controller

A discrete-time backstepping controller with an active disturbance attenuation property for the Inverted-Pendulum system is constructed in this paper. The main purpose of this study is to show that Immersion and Invariance (I & I) approach can be used to design a nonlinear observer for disturbance estimation and demonstrate its effectiveness considering a nonlinear system with an unstable equilibrium point, namely Inverted-Pendulum system, by utilizing the estimated values in backstepping control design. All designs are directly performed in discrete-time domain to obtain directly implementable observer and controller in discrete processors with superior performance compared to emulators. The Inverted-Pendulum system is not in strict feedback form therefore backstepping procedure cannot be directly applied. In order to enable backstepping construction, firstly a partial feedback linearization is performed and afterwards a novel discrete-time coordinate transformation is proposed. Prior to the construction of partial feedback linearizing and backstepping controller, a nonlinear disturbance estimator design is proposed with Immersion and Invariance approach. The estimated disturbance values used in the partial feedback linearization and construction of the backstepping controller. The global asymptotic stability of the estimator and local asymptotic stability of overall closed loop system are proved in the sense of Lyapunov. Performance of proposed direct discrete-time backstepping control with discrete I & I observer is compared with a backstepping sliding mode controller with another nonlinear disturbance observer (NDO) by simulations.

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