scholarly journals Nontrivial Solution for the Fractional p-Laplacian Equations via Perturbation Methods

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Huxiao Luo ◽  
Shengjun Li ◽  
Xianhua Tang
Keyword(s):  
Weak Solution ◽  
Nontrivial Solution ◽  
Perturbation Methods ◽  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Weak Limit ◽  
Main Difficulty ◽  
Potential Term ◽  
Laplacian Equation ◽  
Laplacian Equations

We study the existence of nontrivial solution of the following equation without compactness: (-Δ)pαu+up-2u=f(x,u),  x∈RN, where N,p≥2,  α∈(0,1),  (-Δ)pα is the fractional p-Laplacian, and the subcritical p-superlinear term f∈C(RN×R) is 1-periodic in xi for i=1,2,…,N. Our main difficulty is that the weak limit of (PS) sequence is not always the weak solution of fractional p-Laplacian type equation. To overcome this difficulty, by adding coercive potential term and using mountain pass theorem, we get the weak solution uλ of perturbation equations. And we prove that uλ→u as λ→0. Finally, by using vanishing lemma and periodic condition, we get that u is a nontrivial solution of fractional p-Laplacian equation.

scholarly journals On a stochastic Burgers equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (43) ◽  
pp. 2735-2746 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekaterina T. Kolkovska
Keyword(s):  
Weak Solution ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Burgers Equation ◽  
Martingale Problem ◽  
Weak Limit ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Conditions ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Stochastic Burgers Equation ◽  
The One

We consider the one-dimensional Burgers equation perturbed by a white noise term with Dirichlet boundary conditions and a non-Lipschitz coefficient. We obtain existence of a weak solution proving tightness for a sequence of polygonal approximations for the equation and solving a martingale problem for the weak limit.

scholarly journals Solutions of Nonlocal -Laplacian Equations

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Mustafa Avci ◽  
Rabil Ayazoglu (Mashiyev)
Keyword(s):  
Laplace Operator ◽  
Variational Approach ◽  
Nonlocal Problem ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Multiplicity Of Solutions ◽  
Kirchhoff Type ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Kirchhoff Type Equation ◽  
Laplacian Equations

In view of variational approach we discuss a nonlocal problem, that is, a Kirchhoff-type equation involving -Laplace operator. Establishing some suitable conditions, we prove the existence and multiplicity of solutions.

EXISTENCE OF A WEAK SOLUTION FOR A CLASS OF FRACTIONAL LAPLACIAN EQUATIONS

2016 ◽  
Vol 102 (3) ◽  
pp. 392-404
Author(s):  
V. RAGHAVENDRA ◽  
RASMITA KAR
Keyword(s):  
Weak Solution ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Nonlocal Problem ◽  
Bounded Subset ◽  
Lipschitz Boundary ◽  
Integrodifferential Operator ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Laplacian Equations ◽  
Open Bounded Subset ◽  
Fractional Type

We study the existence of a weak solution of a nonlocal problem$$\begin{eqnarray}\displaystyle & \displaystyle -{\mathcal{L}}_{K}u-\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}ug_{1}+h(u)g_{2}=f\quad \text{in }\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FA}, & \displaystyle \nonumber\\ \displaystyle & \displaystyle u=0\quad \text{in }\mathbb{R}^{n}\setminus \unicode[STIX]{x1D6FA}, & \displaystyle \nonumber\end{eqnarray}$$where${\mathcal{L}}_{k}$is a general nonlocal integrodifferential operator of fractional type,$\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$is a real parameter and$\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FA}$is an open bounded subset of$\mathbb{R}^{n}$($n>2s$, where$s\in (0,1)$is fixed) with Lipschitz boundary$\unicode[STIX]{x2202}\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FA}$. Here$f,g_{1},g_{2}:\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FA}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$and$h:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$are functions satisfying suitable hypotheses.

Applications of monotone operators to a class of fractional Laplacian equation

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (07) ◽  
pp. 1550043
Author(s):  
V. Raghavendra ◽  
Rasmita Kar
Keyword(s):  
Weak Solution ◽  
Differential Operator ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Nonlocal Problem ◽  
Monotone Operators ◽  
Bounded Subset ◽  
Laplacian Equation ◽  
Continuous Boundary ◽  
Open Bounded Subset ◽  
Fractional Type

In this study we establish the existence of a weak solution for a class of nonlocal problem [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a general nonlocal integro-differential operator of fractional type, λ is a real parameter, Ω is an open bounded subset of ℝn(n > 2s, where s ∈(0, 1) is fixed) with continuous boundary ∂Ω. Here f, g1: Ω → ℝ and h : ℝ → ℝ are functions satisfying suitable hypotheses.

Nodal Solutions for Nonlinear Non-Homogeneous Robin Problems with an Indefinite Potential

2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 943-959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leszek Gasiński ◽  
Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou
Keyword(s):  
Differential Operator ◽  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Mountain Pass ◽  
Reaction Function ◽  
Robin Problem ◽  
Nodal Solutions ◽  
Potential Term ◽  
Symmetric Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Indefinite Potential ◽  
Concave Term

AbstractWe consider a nonlinear Robin problem driven by a non-homogeneous differential operator plus an indefinite potential term. The reaction function is Carathéodory with arbitrary growth near±∞. We assume that it is odd and exhibits a concave term near zero. Using a variant of the symmetric mountain pass theorem, we establish the existence of a sequence of distinct nodal solutions which converge to zero.

scholarly journals An existence theorem for nonlinear hemivariational inequalities at resonance

2001 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leszek Gasiński ◽  
Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou
Keyword(s):  
Existence Theorem ◽  
Nontrivial Solution ◽  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Existence Results ◽  
Mountain Pass ◽  
Hemivariational Inequality ◽  
Hemivariational Inequalities ◽  
Compactness Condition ◽  
At Resonance ◽  
Recent Theorem

We consider a nonlinear hemivariational inequality with the p-Laplacian at resonance. Using an extension of the nonsmooth mountain pass theorem of Chang, which makes use of the Cerami compactness condition, we prove the existence of a nontrivial solution. Our existence results here extends a recent theorem on resonant hemivariational inequalities, by the authors in 1999.

scholarly journals Regular and chaotic motion of a bush-shaft system with tribological processes

2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Jan Awrejcewicz ◽  
Yuriy Pyryev
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Analysis ◽  
Perturbation Methods ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Bifurcation Diagrams ◽  
Volterra Type ◽  
Shaft System ◽  
Laplace Transformations ◽  
Regular And Chaotic Motion

The methods of both analysis and modeling of contact bush-shaft systems exhibiting heat generation and wear due to friction are presented [3–5]. From the mathematical point of view, the considered problem is reduced to the analysis of ordinary differential equations governing the change of velocities of the contacting bodies, and to the integral Volterra-type equation governing contact pressure behavior. In the case where tribological processes are neglected, thresholds of chaos are detected using bifurcation diagrams and Lyapunov exponents identification tools. In addition, analytical Mel'nikov's method is applied to predict chaos. It is shown, among the others, that tribological processes play a stabilizing role. The following theoretical background has been used in the analysis: perturbation methods, Mel'nikov's techniques [7,8], Laplace transformations, the theory of integral equations, and various variants of numerical analysis.

scholarly journals GENERAL QUASILINEAR PROBLEMS INVOLVING \(p(x)\)-LAPLACIAN WITH ROBIN BOUNDARY CONDITION

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Hassan Belaouidel ◽  
Anass Ourraoui ◽  
Najib Tsouli
Keyword(s):  
Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Robin Boundary Condition ◽  
Mountain Pass ◽  
Technical Approach ◽  
Symmetric Mountain Pass Theorem ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Quasilinear Problems ◽  
Robin Boundary ◽  
Laplace Type

This paper deals with the existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of quasilinear problems involving \(p(x)\)-Laplace type equation, namely $$\left\{\begin{array}{lll}-\mathrm{div}\, (a(| \nabla u|^{p(x)})| \nabla u|^{p(x)-2} \nabla u)= \lambda f(x,u)&\text{in}&\Omega,\\n\cdot a(| \nabla u|^{p(x)})| \nabla u|^{p(x)-2} \nabla u +b(x)|u|^{p(x)-2}u=g(x,u) &\text{on}&\partial\Omega.\end{array}\right.$$ Our technical approach is based on variational methods, especially, the mountain pass theorem and the symmetric mountain pass theorem.

scholarly journals Limit of a Consistent Approximation to the Complete Compressible Euler System

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilasis Chaudhuri
Keyword(s):  
Weak Solution ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Heat Conductivity ◽  
Approximation Scheme ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Weak Limit ◽  
Euler System ◽  
Vanishing Viscosity ◽  
Consistent Approximation ◽  
Compressible Euler

AbstractThe goal of the present paper is to prove that if a weak limit of a consistent approximation scheme of the compressible complete Euler system in full space $$ \mathbb {R}^d,\; d=2,3 $$ R d , d = 2 , 3 is a weak solution of the system, then the approximate solutions eventually converge strongly in suitable norms locally under a minimal assumption on the initial data of the approximate solutions. The class of consistent approximate solutions is quite general and includes the vanishing viscosity and heat conductivity limit. In particular, they may not satisfy the minimal principle for entropy.

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