scholarly journals Influence of Pulse Shaping Filters on PAPR Performance of Underwater 5G Communication System Technique: GFDM

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinqiu Wu ◽  
Xuefei Ma ◽  
Xiaofei Qi ◽  
Zeeshan Babar ◽  
Wenting Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Shaping ◽  
Filter Bank ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Underwater Acoustic Communication ◽  
Frequency Division ◽  
Shaping Filter ◽  
Fifth Generation ◽  
System Technique ◽  
Multiuser Scheduling ◽  
Papr Performance

Generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM) is a new candidate technique for the fifth generation (5G) standard based on multibranch multicarrier filter bank. Unlike OFDM, it enables the frequency and time domain multiuser scheduling and can be implemented digitally. It is the generalization of traditional OFDM with several added advantages like the low PAPR (peak to average power ratio). In this paper, the influence of the pulse shaping filter on PAPR performance of the GFDM system is investigated and the comparison of PAPR in OFDM and GFDM is also demonstrated. The PAPR is restrained by selecting proper parameters and filters to make the underwater acoustic communication more efficient.

scholarly journals Emerging 5G Multicarrier Chaotic Sequence Spread Spectrum Technology for Underwater Acoustic Communication

Complexity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wu Jinqiu ◽  
Qiao Gang ◽  
Kang Pengbin
Keyword(s):  
Spread Spectrum ◽  
Filter Bank ◽  
Chaotic Sequence ◽  
Spectrum Efficiency ◽  
Underwater Acoustic Communication ◽  
Frequency Division ◽  
Underwater Acoustic ◽  
Multicarrier Communication ◽  
Fifth Generation ◽  
Communication Technique

Generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM) is a newly introduced technique for the wireless fifth-generation (5G) standard based on multicarrier filter bank theory, which has the advantage of flexibility in setting the number of subcarriers and subblocks. The application of GFDM in underwater acoustic (UWA) communication can take full advantage of the limited spectral resources, which is a prime limitation in UWA communication and will promote the development of UWA network technology. However, the multicarrier communication technique utilized in radio 5G communication offers difficulty in channel estimation, and the influence of a channel cannot be ignored especially in the UWA communication field. Therefore, GFDM cannot be implemented directly in UWA communication; to solve this problem, a system combining chaotic sequence spread spectrum technology with GFDM is proposed, which is a novel technique with high spectrum efficiency. Simulation and experimental results verified the effectiveness of the proposed system.

scholarly journals Spectral Efficiency of FBMC Over OFDM System

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2S3) ◽  
pp. 235-237
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Efficiency ◽  
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ◽  
Filter Bank ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Mobile Environments ◽  
Frequency Division ◽  
Doppler Shifts ◽  
Wireless Broadband ◽  
High Spectral Efficiency

Significant wireless broadband technology used in various cellular standards is Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) which will make use of Multi Carrier Modulated (MCM) systems. Even though OFDM has numerous advantages, it is hard to employ OFDM for complex networks. It is very hard to establish synchronization in mobile environments as it is difficult to predict the Doppler shifts of different users, which results in inter carrier interference (ICI). Further, filters associated with OFDM carrier have comparatively large sidebands which outcomes in Out of Band (OOB) radiations. Insufficient spectral usage is provided by CP-OFDM by using more guard band. So the problems caused by traditional OFDM/CP-OFDM can be answered by employing a new system termed as Filter Bank Multi Carrier (FBMC) System. It is a form of MCM and it can be considered as an advanced cyclic-prefix (CP-OFDM). In OFDM, whole band gets filtered while in FBMC, each sub carrier band is independently filtered. The primary objective of this work is to relate the performance of 5G modulation technique such as FBMC against OFDM and to suggest an ideal waveform for 5G communication in regard to high spectral efficiency, spectral density, BER and less Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR).

Performance of OQAM/GFDM in Spatial Multiplexing MIMO Systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-57
Author(s):  
Simon Wissam Tarbouche ◽  
Abdel-Nasser Assimi
Keyword(s):  
Interference Cancellation ◽  
Pulse Shaping ◽  
Matched Filter ◽  
Mimo Systems ◽  
Mimo System ◽  
Spatial Multiplexing ◽  
Frequency Division ◽  
Fifth Generation ◽  
Additional Processing ◽  
Simulation Results

Generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM) is a prominent candidate to be used by the mobile Fifth Generation (5G) physical layer. Nevertheless, the integration of GFDM with Spatial Multiplexing (SM) MIMO system is essential to fulfill the data rate requirements. SM detection of MIMO-GFDM becomes a more challenging topic because of ICI and ISI due to the non-orthogonal nature of GFDM, along with IAI. In this article, the authors propose a system that combines the Offset-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (OQAM) with GFDM to mitigate self-induced interference, by using a simple Matched Filter (MF) detector and minimum additional processing at the receiver. Simulation results show a considerable achieved improvement in BER by the proposed OQAM/GFDM compared to QAM/GFDM when using MMSE-based Ordered Successive Interference Cancellation (OSIC) detector. Furthermore, this system is unaffected by the roll-off factor variations of used pulse-shaping filters.

Low-Complexity Receiver for Massive MIMO-GFDM Communications

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng-Cheng Tsai ◽  
Fang-Biau Ueng ◽  
Ding-Ching Lin
Keyword(s):  
Time Reversal ◽  
Massive Mimo ◽  
Pulse Shaping ◽  
Transmission Rate ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Base Station ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Power Ratio ◽  
Shaping Filter ◽  
Radiated Power

OFDM has two disadvantages. The first is high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), and the second is high out-of-band (OOB) radiated power. In the future communication applications, the diversified scenarios such as Internet of Things, inter-machine communication and telemedicine make the fourth-generation mobile communication no longer applicable. The generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM) has a pulse-shaping filter, which has less out-of-band radiated power and peak-to-average power ratio and fewer cyclic prefixes (CP) than OFDM. In order to meet high- data-transmission rate, it is an inevitable trend to install massive multi-input multi-output (massive MIMO) antennas. As the number of antennas increases, so does its complexity. This paper employs time reversal (TR) technology to reduce the computational complexity. Although the number of base station (BS) antennas has increased to eliminate interference, there is still residual interference. In order to eliminate the interference one step further, we deploy a zero forcing equalization (ZF equalization) after the time reversal combination.

scholarly journals Suitability of OFDM in 5G Waveform – A Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (Issue 3) ◽  
pp. 66-75
Author(s):  
Pathuri Lavanya ◽  
Penke Satyanarayana ◽  
Afaq Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Frequency Division ◽  
Major Drawback ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Fifth Generation ◽  
Future Research Directions ◽  
Wireless Standards

Systematic pursuits are being developed to set forth the framework for the Fifth Generation (5G) wireless standards. This paper emphases on the most extensively deployed technology - Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) that has outpaced other waveform aspirants for Fourth Generation (4G) communication standards. Irrespective of the beneficial features, it does possess a number of significant limitations that mark it as an incompatible candidate for the upcoming 5G standard. This paper highlights on its major drawback i.e high Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR). Results state that PAPR does cause sudden upsurge to the output signal envelope causing further other damages. There exists a need for more flexible waveforms to replace the conventional OFDM in order to address the unprecedented challenges. The future research directions in the domain are presented.

NOVEL MULTIPLE LEVEL SUBCARRIER ALLOCATION SCHEME IN SC-FDMA FOR LTE-A UPLINK

2016 ◽  
Vol 78 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Melood A. Abdased ◽  
Mahamod Ismail ◽  
Rosdiadee Nordin
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Access ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Frequency Division ◽  
Robust Performance ◽  
Frequency Allocation ◽  
Single Carrier ◽  
Term Evolution ◽  
Lower Complexity ◽  
Papr Performance

Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) uses Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Accesses (SC-FDMA) for uplink, because it has robust performance against the Peak Average Power Ratio (PAPR), compared to Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA). SC-FDMA schemes include Interleaved FDMA (IFDMA) and Localized FDMA (LFDMA), both of which are commonly practiced in LTE-A uplink. IFDMA allocates distributed frequency carriers for users, whereas LFDMA allocates localized frequency carriers for users. The frequency allocation in an IFDMA scheme exhibits better PAPR performance, whereas the advantage of LFDMA is its lower complexity requirements. In this paper, a new scheme is introduced that integrates IFDMA and LFDMA by using a variable interleave allocation of subcarriers in the bandwidth. Here, Generalized Interleaved Frequency Division Multiple Accesses (GIFDMA), is used as a master key that controls the allocation for interleaved and localized FDMA, also known as L/I FDMA. This integration of IFDMA and LFDMA has been derived theoretically and empirically. Simulations are conducted to investigate the effect of different parameters on the GIFDMA PAPR performance, which is compared to that of conventional IFDMA and LFDMA. The simulation results revealed that the proposed GIFDMA provides PAPR performance comparable to that of both LFDMA and IFDMA.

Performance Comparison of MDFT Filter Bank with OFDM in Multi-Carrier Systems

2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 1822-1826
Author(s):  
Ling Zhuang ◽  
Ju Ge ◽  
Guang Yu Wang ◽  
Kai Shao
Keyword(s):  
Error Rate ◽  
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ◽  
Filter Bank ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Symbol Error Rate ◽  
Performance Comparison ◽  
Frequency Division ◽  
System Prototype ◽  
Detailed Derivation ◽  
Carrier Systems

Based on the filter bank, the theory of multi-carrier modulation using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) and Modified Discrete Fourier Transform (MDFT) filter bank has been discussed and the detailed derivation process has been given. Following these discussions, the actual implementation of MDFT filter bank in multi-carrier modulation systems has been discussed, and then the comparison of their prototype functions, Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) and Symbol Error Rate (SER) are drawn. Experimental results demonstrate that compared with the OFDM system, prototype functions of MDFT have obvious advantage in spectrum leakage. In terms of PAPR, they have similar performance. Whether using QPSK or 16QAM modulation, MDFT is superior to OFDM in symbol error rate as a whole and with increasing of filter length L, the advantage becomes more and more apparent.

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