scholarly journals Numerical Solution of Piecewise Constant Delay Systems Based on a Hybrid Framework

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. R. Marzban ◽  
S. Hajiabdolrahmani

An efficient numerical scheme for solving delay differential equations with a piecewise constant delay function is developed in this paper. The proposed approach is based on a hybrid of block-pulse functions and Taylor’s polynomials. The operational matrix of delay corresponding to the proposed hybrid functions is introduced. The sparsity of this matrix significantly reduces the computation time and memory requirement. The operational matrices of integration, delay, and product are employed to transform the problem under consideration into a system of algebraic equations. It is shown that the developed approach is also applicable to a special class of nonlinear piecewise constant delay differential equations. Several numerical experiments are examined to verify the validity and applicability of the presented technique.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. R. Marzban ◽  
S. M. Hoseini

An efficient computational technique for solving linear delay differential equations with a piecewise constant delay function is presented. The new approach is based on a hybrid of block-pulse functions and Legendre polynomials. A key feature of the proposed framework is the excellent representation of smooth and especially piecewise smooth functions. The operational matrices of delay, derivative, and product corresponding to the mentioned hybrid functions are implemented to transform the original problem into a system of algebraic equations. Illustrative examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed numerical scheme.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
İbrahim Avcı 

In this paper, we consider numerical solutions for a general form of fractional delay differential equations (FDDEs) with fractional derivatives defined in the Caputo sense. A fractional integration operational matrix, created using a fractional Taylor basis, is applied to solve these FDDEs. The main characteristic of this approach is, by utilizing the operational matrix of fractional integration, to reduce the given differential equation to a set of algebraic equations with unknown coefficients. This equation system can be solved efficiently using a computer algorithm. A bound on the error for the best approximation and fractional integration are also given. Several examples are given to illustrate the validity and applicability of the technique. The efficiency of the presented method is revealed by comparing results with some existing solutions, the findings of some other approaches from the literature and by plotting absolute error figures.


Axioms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Fateme Ghomanjani ◽  
Stanford Shateyi

An effective algorithm for solving quadratic Riccati differential equation (QRDE), multipantograph delay differential equations (MPDDEs), and optimal control systems (OCSs) with pantograph delays is presented in this paper. This technique is based on Genocchi polynomials (GPs). The properties of Genocchi polynomials are stated, and operational matrices of derivative are constructed. A collocation method based on this operational matrix is used. The findings show that the technique is accurate and simple to use.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-105
Author(s):  
Mukhiddin I. Muminov ◽  
Ali H. M. Murid

Abstract In this paper, we describe a method to solve the problem of finding periodic solutions for second-order neutral delay-differential equations with piecewise constant arguments of the form x″(t) + px″(t − 1) = qx([t]) + f(t), where [⋅] denotes the greatest integer function, p and q are nonzero real or complex constants, and f(t) is complex valued periodic function. The method reduces the problem to a system of algebraic equations. We give explicit formula for the solutions of the equation. We also give counter examples to some previous findings concerning uniqueness of solution.


2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 737-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
TATYANA LUZYANINA ◽  
KOEN ENGELBORGHS ◽  
DIRK ROOSE

In this paper we apply existing numerical methods for bifurcation analysis of delay differential equations with constant delay to equations with state-dependent delay. In particular, we study the computation, continuation and stability analysis of steady state solutions and periodic solutions. We collect the relevant theory and describe open theoretical problems in the context of bifurcation analysis. We present computational results for two examples and compare with analytical results whenever possible.


Author(s):  
Umer Saeed

In this paper, we present a reliable method for solving system of fractional nonlinear differential equations. The proposed technique utilizes the Haar wavelets in conjunction with a quasilinearization technique. The operational matrices are derived and used to reduce each equation in a system of fractional differential equations to a system of algebraic equations. Convergence analysis and implementation process for the proposed technique are presented. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the applicability and accuracy of the technique.


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