scholarly journals Rolling Bearing Degradation State Identification Based on LPP Optimized by GA

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Yu ◽  
Hong-ru Li ◽  
Zai-ke Tian ◽  
Wei-guo Wang

In view of the problem that the actual degradation status of rolling bearing has a poor distinguishing characteristic and strong fuzziness, a rolling bearing degradation state identification method based on multidomain feature fusion and dimension reduction of manifold learning combined with GG clustering is proposed. Firstly, the rolling bearing all-life data is preprocessed by local characteristic-scale decomposition (LCD) and six typical features including relative energy spectrum entropy (LREE), relative singular spectrum entropy (LRSE), two-element multiscale entropy (TMSE), standard deviation (STD), RMS, and root-square amplitude (XR) are extracted and compose the original multidomain feature set. And then, locally preserving projection (LPP) is utilized to reduce dimension of original fusion feature set and genetic algorithm is applied to optimize the process of feature fusion. Finally, fuzzy recognition of rolling bearing degradation state is carried out by GG clustering and the principle of maximum membership degree and excellent performance of the proposed method is validated by comparing the recognition accuracy of LPP and GA-LPP.

2017 ◽  
Vol 754 ◽  
pp. 371-374
Author(s):  
Te Han ◽  
Dong Xiang Jiang ◽  
Wen Guang Yang

Degradation state assessment of bearing is an important part of prognostic and health management (PHM) in rotating machinery. Generally, the energy distribution of frequency band is sensitive to degradation state for rolling bearing. Hence, a novel assessment method based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and energy distribution is proposed in this work. Firstly, the VMD is used to decompose raw vibration signal into several components with different scales and frequency bands. These components is capable of reflecting the local characteristic of vibration signal. Then, the energy distribution of these components is utilized as feature vector. Finally, the different bearing states can be classified by the scatter plots of the first several principal components after principal component analysis (PCA). The analysis of an experimental dataset demonstrates the effectiveness of this methods. The comparative analysis shows the VMD is superior to traditional empirical mode decomposition (EMD) methods.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-kui Wang ◽  
Hong-ru Li ◽  
Bing Wang ◽  
Bao-hua Xu

The degradation state identification is a key step of the condition based maintenance of hydraulic pump. In this paper, spatial information entropy (SIE) as a novel degradation feature of pump is proposed based on the study of permutation entropy (PE) algorithm. The fundamental principle of SIE is introduced and contrasted with PE. Different parameters used in the calculation of SIE are discussed and meaningful conclusion is gained. The results of simulation analysis not only checked the rationality of SIE but also demonstrated the availability and superiority of adopting SIE as the degradation feature. Based on simulation analysis, SIE and PE are united and used as degradation feature vector of pump. FCM algorithm is employed to diagnose the degradation state of pump. The analysis results of practical signal testified the rationality and availability of the proposed method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 123-135
Author(s):  
Mochao Pei ◽  
Hongru Li ◽  
He Yu

Abstract The performance of feature is essential to the degradation state identification for hydraulic pumps. The initial feature set extracted from the vibration signal of the hydraulic pump is often high-dimensional and contains redundant information, which undermines the effectiveness of the feature set. The novel three-stage feature fusion scheme proposed in this paper aims to enhance the performance of the original features extracted from the vibration signal. First, sparse local Fisher discriminant analysis (SLFDA) performs intra-set fusion within the two original feature sets, respectively. SLFDA has a good effect on samples with intra-class multimodality, and the feature set fused by it has obvious multivariate normal distribution characteristics, which is conducive to the next fusion. Second, our modified intra-class correlation analysis (MICA) is used to fuse two feature sets in the second stage. MICA is a CCA (Canonical correlation analysis) -based method. A new class matrix is used to modify the covariance matrix between two feature sets, which allows MICA to conveniently inherit the discriminating structure while fusing features. Finally, we propose a feature selection algorithm based on kernel local Fisher discriminant analysis (KLFDA) and kernel canonical correlation analysis (KCCA) to select the desired features. This algorithm based on Max-Relevance and Min-Redundancy (mRMR) framework solves the problem that CCA cannot properly evaluate the correlation between features and the class variable, as well as accurately evaluates the correlation among features. Based on the experimental data, the proposed method is compared with several popular methods, and the feature fusion methods used in some previous studies related to the fault diagnosis of rotating machinery are compared with it as well. The results show that the fusion effectiveness of our method is better than other methods, which obtains higher recognition accuracy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 749-763
Author(s):  
Guoqing An ◽  
Hongru Li ◽  
Baiyan Chen

Piezoelectric ceramics cracking is one of the main faults of the ultrasonic motor. According to the morphological mathematics and information entropy, a method based on multi-scale morphological gradient was proposed for ceramics fault feature extraction and degradation state identification. To solve the problem that traditional multi-scale morphology spectral (MMS) entropy cannot exactly describe the performance degradation of the piezoelectric ceramics, multi-scale morphology gradient difference (MMGD) entropy was proposed to improve the sensitivity to the fault. Furthermore, multi-scale morphology gradient singular (MMGS) entropy was presented to reduce the system noise interference to the useful fault information. The disturbance analysis of temperature, load, and noise for MMGD entropy and MMGS entropy was also given in this paper. Combining the advantages of the above two entropies, a standard degradation mode matrix was built to distinguish the degradation state via the grey correlation analysis. The analysis of actual test samples demonstrated that this method is feasible and effective to extract the fault feature and indicate the degradation of piezoelectric cracking in ultrasonic motor.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoqing An ◽  
Hongru Li

The cracking of piezoelectric ceramics is the main reason of failure of an ultrasonic motor. Since the fault information is too weak to reflect the condition of piezoelectric ceramics especially in the early degradation stage, a fault feature extraction method based on multiscale morphological spectrum and permutation entropy is proposed. Firstly, a signal retaining the morphological feature under different scales is reconstructed with multiscale morphological spectrum components. Then, the permutation entropy of the reconstructed signal is taken as the fault feature of piezoelectric ceramics. Furthermore, a sensitivity factor is defined to optimize the embedded dimension and delay time of permutation entropy according to double sample Z value analysis. Finally, a matrix composed of the probability distributions, obtained from permutation entropy calculation, is applied for the degradation state identification by means of probability distribution divergence. The analysis of actual test data demonstrates that this method is feasible and effective.


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