scholarly journals The Effect of Tensor Interaction in Splitting the Energy Levels of Relativistic Systems

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Shojaei ◽  
Mohsen Mousavi

We solve approximately Dirac equation for Eckart plus Hulthen potentials with Coulomb-like and Yukawa-like tensor interaction in the presence of spin and pseudospin symmetry fork≠0. The formula method is used to obtain the energy eigenvalues and wave functions. We also discuss the energy eigenvalues and the Dirac spinors for Eckart plus Hulthen potentials with formula method. To show the accuracy of the present model, some numerical results are shown in both pseudospin and spin symmetry limits.

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (06) ◽  
pp. 1011-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. ZARRINKAMAR ◽  
H. HASSANABADI ◽  
A. A. RAJABI

There is now motivating experimental evidence for relativistic symmetries in nuclei and hadrons, namely pseudospin and spin symmetry limits of the Dirac equation besides the old theoretical backgrounds. The most fundamental ingredients in such studies are definitely the wave functions and energy eigenvalues. Here, having in mind the importance of the Coulomb term as well as the degeneracy-removing role of tensor interaction, we obtain the exact solutions to the problem for Coulomb scalar, vector and tensor terms in both spin and pseudospin symmetry limits. We see that, contrary to many other common cumbersome techniques, the problem is simply solved via the methodology of supersymmetric quantum mechanics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (08) ◽  
pp. 2050064
Author(s):  
Parisa Sedaghatnia ◽  
Hassan Hassanabadi ◽  
Marc de Montigny

Motivated by the prominent role of tensor interactions in nuclear spectroscopy and many applications of spin and pseudospin symmetry in hadronic and nuclear physics, we solve the Dirac equation with a CPRS potential and a Cornell tensor interaction, in the spin and pseudospin symmetry limits, by using the quasi-exactly solvable method. We obtain explicitly the wave functions for the two lowest energy levels, both for spin and pseudospin symmetry. We also discuss the degeneracy of the system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (07) ◽  
pp. 1350052 ◽  
Author(s):  
AKPAN N. IKOT ◽  
ELHAM MAGHSOODI ◽  
SABER ZARRINKAMAR ◽  
N. SALEHI ◽  
HASSAN HASSANABADI

We investigated the approximate solutions of the Dirac equation for the generalized Yukawa types I and II under the framework of pseudospin and spin symmetry limits. We obtained the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions using the supersymmetry method. Closed form of the energy eigenvalues are obtained for any spin-orbit coupling term κ. We also discuss the energy eigenvalues of the Dirac equation for some well-known potentials such as Yukawa, inversely quadratic Yukawa, new Yukawa, Mie-type and Coulomb potentials which are the special cases of the generalized Yukawa potentials.


Open Physics ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sami Ortakaya

AbstractThe pseudospin and spin symmetric solutions of the Dirac equation with Hulthén-type tensor interaction are obtained under multi-parameter-exponential potential (MEP) for arbitrary κ states. The energy eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions are also obtained using the parametric Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method. Some numerical results are also obtained for pseudospin and spin symmetry limits.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Eshghi ◽  
H. Mehraban

We study the Dirac equation for the q-deformed hyperbolic Scarf potential including a coulomb-like tensor potential under the spin symmetry. The parametric generalization of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method is used to obtain the energy eigenvalues equation and the unnormalized wave functins.Keywords: Dirac equation; q-deformed hyperbolic Scarf; Spin symmetry; Tensor coupling.© 2011 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserved.doi:10.3329/jsr.v3i2.7295                 J. Sci. Res. 3 (2), 239-247 (2011)


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 493-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Eshghi

We study the relativistic equation of spin-1/2 particles under the hyperbolic potential and a Coulomb-like tensor potential. By using the generalized parametric of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method and the pseudo-spin symmetry, we obtain the energy eigenvalues equation and the corresponding unnormalized wave functions. Some numerical results are given, too.Keywords: Dirac equation; Tensor potential; Pseudo-spin symmetry; Nikiforov-Uvarov.© 2011 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserveddoi:10.3329/jsr.v3i3.8071               J. Sci. Res. 3 (3), 503-510 (2011


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (07n08) ◽  
pp. 1363-1374 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. HAMZAVI ◽  
A. A. RAJABI ◽  
H. HASSANABADI

In this paper, we present exact solutions of the Dirac equation with the pseudoharmonic potential including linear as well as Coulomb-like tensor potential with arbitrary spin–orbit coupling number κ under spin and pseudospin symmetry limits. The Nikiforov–Uvarov method is used to obtain energy eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions in closed forms. We show that tensor interaction removes degeneracies between spin and pseudospin doublets. Some numerical results are also given.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Nasrin

We study the relativistic equation of spin-1/2 particles under the hyperbolic potential and a Coulomb-like tensor potential. By using the generalized parametric of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method and the pseudo-spin symmetry, we obtain the energy eigenvalues equation and the corresponding unnormalized wave functions. Some numerical results are given, too.Keywords: Dirac equation; Tensor potential; Pseudo-spin symmetry; Nikiforov-Uvarov.© 2011 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserveddoi:10.3329/jsr.v3i3.8071               J. Sci. Res. 3 (3), 503-510 (2011)


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Claudio F. Farias ◽  
Edilberto O. Silva

The deformed Dirac equation invariant under the κ-Poincaré-Hopf quantum algebra in the context of minimal and scalar couplings under spin and pseudospin symmetry limits is considered. The κ-deformed Pauli-Dirac Hamiltonian allows us to study effects of quantum deformation in a class of physical systems, such as a Zeeman-like effect, Aharonov-Bohm effect, and an anomalous-like contribution to the electron magnetic moment, between others. In our analysis, we consider the motion of an electron in a uniform magnetic field and interacting with (i) a planar harmonic oscillator and (ii) a linear potential. We verify that the particular choice of a linear potential induces a Coulomb-type term in the equation of motion. Expressions for the energy eigenvalues and wave functions are determined taking into account both symmetry limits. We verify that the energies and wave functions of the particle are modified by the deformation parameter as well as by the element of spin.


2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (7) ◽  
pp. 560-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akpan N. Ikot ◽  
E. Maghsoodi ◽  
Akaninyene D. Antia ◽  
S. Zarrinkamar ◽  
H. Hassanabadi

In this paper, we present the Dirac equation for the Mobius square – Yukawa potentials including the tensor interaction term within the framework of pseudospin and spin symmetry limit with arbitrary spin–orbit quantum number, κ. We obtain the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions using the supersymmetry method. The limiting cases of the problem, which reduce to the Deng-Fan, Yukawa, and Coulomb potentials, are discussed.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document