scholarly journals Symmetric Compound Parabolic Concentrator with Indium Tin Oxide Coated Glass as Passive Cooling System for Photovoltaic Application

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Damasen Ikwaba Paul

One problem with concentrating photovoltaic systems is the increase in operating photovoltaic module temperature which results in power output reduction. Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) coated glasses exhibit both high transmittance in the visible region and high reflectance in the infrared region of the solar spectrum. Such materials can be used as selective windows in photovoltaic modules operating under concentrating system enabling passive cooling. In this paper, a Heat Reflector Window (HRW) consisting of a glass coated with 180 nm layer of ITO was experimentally tested. The ITO coated glass had a transmittance of about 85% in the visible region and over 80% reflectance in the infrared region of the solar spectrum and was placed at the exit aperture of a Compound Parabolic Concentrator (CPC). Results indicate that the temperature of a photovoltaic module under CPC with the HRW was reduced by about 50% as compared to a similar photovoltaic module with CPC but without the HRW. However, due to presence of the HRW at the exit aperture of the CPC, the photovoltaic module with the CPC and HRW received less solar irradiance compared to a similar photovoltaic module with the CPC but without HRW.

Author(s):  
Tejas U. Ulavi ◽  
Jane H. Davidson ◽  
Tim Hebrink

The technical performance of a non-tracking hybrid PV/T concept that uses a wavelength selective film is modeled. The wavelength selective film is coupled with a compound parabolic concentrator to reflect and concentrate the infrared portion of the solar spectrum onto a tubular absorber while transmitting the visible portion of the spectrum to an underlying thin-film photovoltaic module. The optical performance of the CPC/selective film is obtained through Monte Carlo Ray-Tracing. The CPC geometry is optimized for maximum total energy generation for a roof-top application. Applied to a rooftop in Phoenix, Arizona USA, the hybrid PV/T provides 20% more energy compared to a system of the same area with independent solar thermal and PV modules, but the increase is achieved at the expense of a decrease in the electrical efficiency from 8.8% to 5.8%.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 592 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.I. Kuntyi ◽  
P.Y. Stakhira ◽  
V.V. Cherpak ◽  
O.I. Bilan ◽  
Ye.V. Okhremchuk ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yajun Wang ◽  
Jiangli Dong ◽  
Yunhan Luo ◽  
Jieyuan Tang ◽  
Huihui Lu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 1831-1840
Author(s):  
Jesse K. McTernan ◽  
Austin C. Small ◽  
Sven G. Bilen

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (13) ◽  
pp. 6881-6887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Guizzardi ◽  
Silvio Bonfadini ◽  
Liliana Moscardi ◽  
Ilka Kriegel ◽  
Francesco Scotognella ◽  
...  

Indium tin oxide (ITO) is a heavily doped semiconductor with a plasmonic response in the near infrared region.


Author(s):  
TERUHISA KUDO ◽  
MUTSUMI KIMURA ◽  
KENJI HANABUSA ◽  
HIROFUSA SHIRAI

A novel electro-codeposited film was homogeneously obtained on an indium tin oxide (ITO)-coated glass electrode by cathodic polarization of a solution of 2,9,16,23-tetracarboxyphthalocyaninatomagnesium(II) ( Mg II taPc ), N,N′-4-hydroxyphenyl-3,4,9,10-perylenetetra-carboxylic-diimide (4-hph-PTC) and ZnCl 2 as supporting electrolyte in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). The cyclic voltammogram for the codeposited film showed a reduction at −0.8 V vs SCE which was assigned to the reduction of Mg II taPc and one at −1.5 V vs SCE which was assigned to the reduction of 4-hph-PTC. A device based on the codeposited film was prepared by the formation of an aluminum electrode on the codeposited film. The device exhibited rectification and photoconduction. The results suggest that the codeposited film forms a number of p-n junction interfaces which are distributed on the ITO electrode.


2013 ◽  
Vol 721 ◽  
pp. 33-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Cheng Pan ◽  
Xue Peng Li ◽  
Wei Hong Liu ◽  
Yan Bin Ren

ZnS thin films were deposited on indium–tin-oxide (ITO) coated glass substrates by a chemical bath deposition method. Then the ZnS/ITO slides were immersed in the solution containing 6 mM phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.4), sodium polyacrylate (0.01% w/w), and 0.24 mM AgNO3 at 37°C for 3 h to growth Ag2S films on the surface of ZnS/ITO slides. The absorption band of Ag2S/ZnS/ITO slide displays a considerably blue-shifted. The X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrated the presence of acanthite Ag2S on the surface of ZnS/ITO slides, which is consistent with the cyclic voltammetic data.


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