scholarly journals Singular Differential Equations and g-Drazin Invertible Operators

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Alrazi Abdeljabbar ◽  
Trung Dinh Tran
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Singularly Perturbed ◽  
Drazin Inverse ◽  
Singular Differential Equations ◽  
Continuity Properties ◽  
Quasinilpotent Operator

We extend results of Favini, Nashed, and Zhao on singular differential equations using the g-Drazin inverse and the order of a quasinilpotent operator in the sense of Miekka and Nevanlinna. Two classes of singularly perturbed differential equations are studied using the continuity properties of the g-Drazin inverse obtained by Koliha and Rakočević.

NUMERICAL COMPUTATION OF CANARDS

2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 2669-2687 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOHN GUCKENHEIMER ◽  
KATHLEEN HOFFMAN ◽  
WARREN WECKESSER
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Electrical Potential ◽  
Slow Manifold ◽  
Singularly Perturbed ◽  
Singularly Perturbed Systems ◽  
Singularly Perturbed System ◽  
Chemical Systems ◽  
Perturbed System ◽  
Physical And Chemical

Singularly perturbed systems of ordinary differential equations arise in many biological, physical and chemical systems. We present an example of a singularly perturbed system of ordinary differential equations that arises as a model of the electrical potential across the cell membrane of a neuron. We describe two periodic solutions of this example that were numerically computed using continuation of solutions of boundary value problems. One of these periodic orbits contains canards, trajectory segments that follow unstable portions of a slow manifold. We identify several mechanisms that lead to the formation of these and other canards in this example.

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