scholarly journals Analysis and Control of the Complex Dynamics of a Multimarket Cournot Investment Game with Bounded Rationality

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
LiuWei Zhao

A dynamic multimarket Cournot model is introduced based on a specific inverse demand function. Puu’s incomplete information approach, as a realistic method, is used to contract the corresponding dynamical model under this function. Therefore, some stability analysis is carried out on the model to detect the stability and instability conditions of the system’s Nash equilibrium. Based on the analysis, some dynamic phenomena such as bifurcation and chaos are found. Numerical simulations are used to provide experimental evidence for the complicated behaviors of the system evolution. It is observed that the equilibrium of the system can lose stability via flip bifurcation or Neimark-Sacker bifurcation and time-delayed feedback control is used to stabilize the chaotic behaviors of the system.

2014 ◽  
Vol 472 ◽  
pp. 146-151
Author(s):  
Ya Li Lu

This paper studies the dynamics of a duopoly model with bounded rationality and nonlinear demand function. Based on the stability theorem and Jurys criterions, we prove that the model has two unstable boundary fixed points and a local stable Nash equilibrium. Then we depict the stability region of Nash equilibrium, and investigate the effects of output adjustment speed on the players profit respectively. Theoretical analysis and simulations show that higher output adjustment speed can result in chaotic variation of outputs, and that the Nash equilibrium is the optimal result of duopoly game. To improve the profitability of each player and achieve the optimal game result, we put forth a new scheme combined with the time-delayed feedback control and the limiter control to stabilize the output to Nash equilibrium. Finally, the numerical simulation is adopted to verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the above control scheme.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianwei Chang ◽  
Liuwei Zhao

This study focused on the supply chain within the remanufacturing production system, which is composed of one manufacturer and one retailer. In this case, the manufacturer is responsible for the production of new products and the remanufactured products. This system can be regarded as a coupling dynamics of the forward supply chain of Stackelberg game model. Based on the analysis, some dynamic phenomena such as bifurcation and chaos were found. Numerical simulations and the maximum Lyapunov exponent were therefore utilized to provide experimental evidence for the complicated behaviors of the system evolution. The findings of the study revealed that the equilibrium of the system can lose stability via flip bifurcation or Neimark-Sacker bifurcation and that time-delayed feedback control is appropriate for stabilizing the chaotic behaviors of the system.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 168781401770281 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Alnowibet ◽  
SS Askar ◽  
AA Elsadany

This article investigates the dynamics of a Cournot triopoly game whose demand function is characterized by log-concavity. The game is formed using the bounded rationality approach. The existence and local stability of steady states of the game are analyzed. We find that an increase in the game parameters out of the stability region destabilizes the Cournot–Nash steady state. We confirm our obtained results using some numerical simulation. The simulation shows the consistence with the theoretical analysis and displays new and interesting dynamic behaviors, including bifurcation diagrams, phase portraits, maximal Lyapunov exponent, and sensitive dependence on initial conditions. Finally, a feedback control scheme is adopted to overcome the uncontrollable behavior of the game’s system occurred due to chaos.


2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junhai Ma ◽  
Lingling Mu

We establish a nonlinear real estate model based on cobweb theory, where the demand function and supply function are quadratic. The stability conditions of the equilibrium are discussed. We demonstrate that as some parameters varied, the stability of Nash equilibrium is lost through period-doubling bifurcation. The chaotic features are justified numerically via computing maximal Lyapunov exponents and sensitive dependence on initial conditions. The delayed feedback control (DFC) method is applied to control the chaos of system.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shumin Jiang ◽  
Fei Xu ◽  
Zhanwen Ding ◽  
Chen Yang ◽  
Huanhuan Liu

Two different time delay structures for the dynamical Cournot game with two heterogeneous players are considered in this paper, in which a player is assumed to make decision via his marginal profit with time delay and another is assumed to adjust strategy according to the delayed price. The dynamics of both players output adjustments are analyzed and simulated. The time delay for the marginal profit has more influence on the dynamical behaviors of the system while the market price delay has less effect, and an intermediate level of the delay weight for the marginal profit can expand the stability region and thus promote the system stability. It is also shown that the system may lose stability due to either a period-doubling bifurcation or a Neimark-Sacker bifurcation. Numerical simulations show that the chaotic behaviors can be stabilized by the time-delayed feedback control, and the two different delays play different roles on the system controllability: the delay of the marginal profit has more influence on the system control than the delay of the market price.


2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (05) ◽  
pp. 1863-1876 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIANG CHEN ◽  
XIAO FAN WANG ◽  
ZHENG ZHI HAN

The TCP end-to-end congestion control plus RED router queue management can be modeled as a discrete-time dynamical system, which can create complex bifurcating and chaotic behavior. Based on the basic features of the TCP-RED model, we investigate the possibility of controlling bifurcation and chaos in the system via several time-delayed feedback control strategies. Two adaptive parameter-tuning algorithms are proposed and evaluated.


2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (08) ◽  
pp. 1330029 ◽  
Author(s):  
TANMOY BANERJEE ◽  
BISHWAJIT PAUL ◽  
B. C. SARKAR

This paper reports the detailed parameter space study of the nonlinear dynamical behaviors and their control in a time-delay digital tanlock loop (TDTL). At first, we explore the nonlinear dynamics of the TDTL in parameter space and show that beyond a certain value of loop gain parameter the system manifests bifurcation and chaos. Next, we consider two variants of the delayed feedback control (DFC) technique, namely, the time-delayed feedback control (TDFC) technique, and its modified version, the extended time-delayed feedback control (ETDFC) technique. Stability analyses are carried out to find out the stable phase-locked zone of the system for both the controlled cases. We employ two-parameter bifurcation diagrams and the Lyapunov exponent spectrum to explore the dynamics of the system in the global parameter space. We establish that the control techniques can extend the stable phase-locked region of operation by controlling the occurrence of bifurcation and chaos. We also derive an estimate of the optimum parameter values for which the controlled system has the fastest convergence time even for a larger acquisition range. The present study provides a necessary detailed parameter space study that will enable one to design an improved TDTL system.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (05) ◽  
pp. 1550074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingling Zhang ◽  
Jianhua Huang ◽  
Lihong Huang ◽  
Zhizhou Zhang

This paper considers the time-delayed feedback control for Maglev system with two discrete time delays. We determine constraints on the feedback time delays which ensure the stability of the Maglev system. An algorithm is developed for drawing a two-parametric bifurcation diagram with respect to two delays τ1 and τ2. Direction and stability of periodic solutions are also determined using the normal form method and center manifold theory by Hassard. The complex dynamical behavior of the Maglev system near the domain of stability is confirmed by exhaustive numerical simulation.


Author(s):  
T. Erneux ◽  
G. Kozyreff ◽  
M. Tlidi

The stability of a steady-state front (kink) subject to a time-delayed feedback control (TDFC) is examined in detail. TDFC is based on the use of the difference between system variables at the current moment of time and their values at some time in the past. We first show that there exists a bifurcation to a moving front. We then investigate the limit of large delays but weak feedback and obtain a global bifurcation diagram for the propagation speed. Finally, we examine the case of a two-dimensional front with radial symmetry and determine the critical radius above which propagation is possible.


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