scholarly journals Intracranial Capillary Hemangioma in the Posterior Fossa of an Adult Male

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordan Nepute ◽  
Jinping Lai ◽  
Yihua Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Posterior Fossa ◽  
Adult Male ◽  
Capillary Hemangioma ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Documented Case ◽  
Imaging Appearance

Intracranial capillary hemangioma (ICH) is a rare entity, with approximately 24 reported cases in the literature. There are only three reported cases of ICH in an adult male. In this case report, we describe the fourth documented case of ICH in an adult male and, to the best of our knowledge, the first ever documented case of ICH in the posterior fossa of an adult male. We also discuss its imaging appearance and differential diagnosis.

scholarly journals Dysgenetic Polycystic Disease of Minor Salivary Gland: A Rare Case Report and Review of the Literature

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
N. Srikant ◽  
Shweta Yellapurkar ◽  
Karen Boaz ◽  
Mohan Baliga ◽  
Nidhi Manaktala ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Salivary Gland ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Minor Salivary Gland ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Lower Lip ◽  
Polycystic Disease ◽  
Rare Case Report

Polycystic (dysgenetic) disease of the salivary glands is a rare entity that has only recently been described in the literature. The disease is more commonly seen in females and majority of the cases have presented as bilateral parotid gland swellings. This case presenting in a 21-year-old male is the first of this unusual entity involving solely the minor salivary gland on the lower lip. This case report highlights the importance for the clinician to be aware of this differential diagnosis, when treating an innocuous lesion like a mucocele.

scholarly journals Tonsillar tuberculosis : A case report

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 1048-1050
Author(s):  
S Karki ◽  
D Karki
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Giant Cells ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Definite Diagnosis ◽  
Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Clinical Differential Diagnosis

Tuberculosis of the oral cavity which is an uncommon occurrence can be primary or secondary. In the absence of active pulmonary tuberculosis, isolated tonsillar tuberculosis is rare. Herein, we report two cases of bilateral tonsillar tuberculosis who presented as recurrent sore throat for which tonsillectomy was done. No active primary pulmonary lesion was found in these cases. Histopathological examination revealed caseating epithelioid granulomas with Langhans giant cells. Ziehl Neelson stain for acid fast bacilli was positive in one case. Tonsillar tuberculosis, though a rare entity, should be considered in the clinical differential diagnosis of tonsillar lesions. Histopathological examination with Ziehl Neelson stain should be performed for definite diagnosis.

scholarly journals Pulsatile Midline Solitary Plasmacytoma in the Frontal Head Region-A Case Report”

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-42
Author(s):  
Md Atikur Rahman ◽  
Aklaque Hossain Khan ◽  
Kanak Kanti Barua
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Myeloma ◽  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Histological Examination ◽  
Plasma Cells ◽  
Extramedullary Plasmacytoma ◽  
Solitary Plasmacytoma ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Head Region ◽  
Malignant Plasma Cell

Primary craniocerebral plasmacytomas are uncommon and represent only 0.7 % of all plasmacytomas. In this case solitary plasmacytoma in the midline frontal head region of the skull and discuss the clinical features and prognosis of this tumor. Plasmacytoma can present as multiple myeloma, solitary plasmacytoma of the bone or extramedullary plasmacytoma. Solitary plasmacytoma is a rare entity that composes of malignant plasma cells and involves the bone to form only one or two lesions without evidence of disease dissemination. It accounts for only 4% of malignant plasma cell tumors. 50 years old male was suffering from plasmacytoma in the frontal head region in our case which is pulsatile. On images showed multiple differential diagnosis but after operation histological examination revealed plasmacytoma. Bangladesh Journal of Neuroscience 2016; Vol. 32 (1): 39-42

scholarly journals Endosalpingiosis of urinary bladder: report on a rare entity

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 20190129
Author(s):  
Saurabh Maheshwari ◽  
Venkatraman Bhat ◽  
Karthik Gadabanahalli ◽  
Nalini Raju ◽  
Prashant Kulkarni
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Urinary Bladder ◽  
Abdominal Hysterectomy ◽  
Renal Calculus ◽  
Filling Defect ◽  
Flank Pain ◽  
Imaging Features ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Pathological Analysis ◽  
Imaging Appearance

A case of endosalpingiosis of the urinary bladder is presented with imaging features on sonography and CT. Patient presented with right flank pain, dysuria and haematuria. She had h/o right renal calculus and abdominal hysterectomy 15 years ago. On sonography a polypoidal filling defect was noted and possibility of a bladder neoplasia was suggested. On cystoscopy and removal of the lesion and subsequent histo-pathological analysis revealed the diagnosis of endosalphingiosis. This report emphasizes the need for evaluation of all clinical inputs while considering the differential diagnosis of an intraluminal bladder lesion. Imaging appearance and aetio-pathology of the rare intra vesical lesion is highlighted.

Intraoral Schwannoma: A Rare Case Report

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-22
Author(s):  
Ranjan Agrawal ◽  
Prashant Bhardwaj ◽  
Abhinav Srivastava
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Rare Occurrence ◽  
Floor Of The Mouth ◽  
Nerve Sheath ◽  
Rare Case Report ◽  
Sheath Cells

ABSTRACT Schwannomas or neurilemmomas are benign, encapsulated tumor arising from nerve sheath cells. Intracranial Schwannomas are most common with rare occurrence in the extracranial region. It rarely occurs in the floor of the mouth with very few cases reported. We present a rare case report of Schwannoma of the floor of the mouth, thereby highlighting the consideration of this rare entity as one of the differential diagnosis in cases who present to us with swelling of the floor of the mouth and also the importance of immunohistochemistry in coming to the diagnosis. How to cite this article Srivastava A, Mohan C, Bhardwaj P, Agrawal R. Intraoral Schwannoma: A Rare Case Report. Int J Adv Integ Med Sci 2016;1(1):20-22.

Enterolith ileus and jejunal diverticulitis from jejunal diverticulosis: the complications of a rare gastrointestinal entity

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. e243252
Author(s):  
Blake Anthony Sykes ◽  
Chitrakanti Raj Kapadia
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Small Bowel ◽  
Small Bowel Obstruction ◽  
Bowel Obstruction ◽  
Large Bowel ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Jejunal Diverticulosis ◽  
Bowel Content ◽  
Jejunal Diverticulitis

Small bowel diverticulosis is rare. False diverticula form in the jejunum, and less commonly, the ileum. As with their large bowel counterparts, these diverticula provide a pocket for stasis of bowel content, leading to the formation of enteroliths. This case report highlights two complications from jejunal diverticulosis: jejunal diverticulitis and a small bowel obstruction as a result of enterolithiasis; the latter being a rare entity which should be a differential diagnosis for any individual presenting with gastrointestinal obstructive symptoms and radiological evidence of small bowel diverticulosis.

scholarly journals Primary multifocal cystic signet ring neuroendocrine tumor of liver: a case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-193
Author(s):  
Nalini Bansal ◽  
Brahmananda Satapathy
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Neuroendocrine Tumor ◽  
Signet Ring Cell ◽  
Cystic Lesions ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Biliary Cystadenocarcinoma ◽  
Signet Ring ◽  
Ring Cell ◽  
Tumors Of The Liver

Primary signet ring neuroendocrine tumors of the liver are extremely rare tumors. Morphologically, they mimic signet ring cell adenocarcinomas; however, the absence of mucin by special stains and the expression of neuroendocrine markers help to diagnose these tumors. We herein report a case of a 47-year-old female who presented with multiple solid and cystic lesions in both liver lobes, which were initially suggested to be biliary cystadenocarcinoma on imaging. Liver biopsy of the lesion revealed the presence of a signet ring neoplasm with diffuse expression of synaptophysin and pan-cytokeratin. The case was subsequently diagnosed as a primary hepatic signet ring neuroendocrine tumor. The patient was offered 3 cycles of chemotherapy and is well preserved after 14 months of diagnosis. Although this is an extremely rare entity, its possibility should be considered in the differential diagnosis of neoplasms characterized by signet ring cell morphology.

Synovial Osteochondromatosis

2002 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 247-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerard V. Yu ◽  
Roger L. Zema ◽  
Richard W.S. Johnson
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Clinical Findings ◽  
Benign Disease ◽  
Unknown Etiology ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Predisposing Factor ◽  
Synovial Osteochondromatosis

Synovial osteochondromatosis is a benign disease of unknown etiology that involves the articular and periarticular structures. The disorder primarily affects men, and trauma is the most common predisposing factor. The authors review the literature, clinical findings, proposed etiology, classification, ancillary tests, histopathology, differential diagnosis, treatment options, and prognosis. A case report of this rare entity is also presented. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 92(4): 247-254, 2002)

scholarly journals Unilateral galactocele in a male infant

2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandar Vlahovic ◽  
Slavisa Djuricic ◽  
Sladjana Todorovic
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Male Infant ◽  
Male Gender ◽  
Complete Excision ◽  
Documented Case ◽  
Breast Enlargement ◽  
In Infants And Children

Introduction. Galactocele, generally occuring in young women during or after lactation, is an extremely rare cause of breast enlargement in infants and children of exclusively male gender. Only 26 cases have been published so far, including two our cases. Case report. We described unilateral, cystic, breast enlargement, without any endocrinologic and other abnormalities in a 29-month-old boy. A typical clinical and histopathologic presentation of galactocele was followed with a complete excision. Conclusion. This was a 27th well documented case of galactocele in a male infant with typical clinical and histopathologic presentation. There are several hypotheses regarding etiology of the lesion, but it is likely to be multifactorial. Because of its extreme rarity, there are some difficulties in differential diagnosis and treatment options of galactocele in male infants.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document