scholarly journals Preparation of Active Carbon by Additional Activation with Potassium Hydroxide and Characterization of Their Properties

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bronislaw Buczek

A commercially available activated carbon was used to prepare active carbonviareactivation with KOH at 750°C. Active carbon was obtained with 60.5% yield. The resulting active carbon showed a well-developed porous structure with specific surface area 2939 m2/g, total pore volume 1.488 cm3/g, and micropore volume 1.001 cm3/g. Process reactivation of carbon changes its particle size as well as density properties and increases by nearly twice the amounts of methane and carbon dioxide adsorbed under high pressure conditions. Such active carbon may be used to enrich methane or carbon dioxide by pressure swing adsorption technique. Other possible applications of reactivated carbon are storage of hydrogen and methane and sequestration of carbon dioxide.

2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nabilah Zaini ◽  
Khairul Sozana Nor Kamarudin

Emission of carbon dioxide (CO2) becomes a major concern in combating issues of global warming. The strategy to reduce the concentration of CO2 could be achieved by executing carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology such as adsorption. This study presents the used of kenaf as a green source for CO2 adsorption material. The modification of MEA on kenaf is a novelty work to enhance the capacity of adsorbent since MEA has been proved to have potential in separating CO2 in industrial applications. In this work, 10 wt % of MEA has been impregnated on kenaf via wet impregnation method. The adsorption of CO2 study was conducted by passing CO2/N2 mixture in a ratio of 30:70 in a Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) system with a pressure up to 1.5 bar at ambient temperature. Result obtained via SEM analysis shows that the morphology of kenaf was affected after modification with MEA. However, the presence of MEA on kenaf has improved the CO2 adsorption capacity by 16 %. In addition, the adsorption equilibrium data for kenaf and MEA modified kenaf are well fitted in Freundlich isotherm model at low pressure and well fitted in Langmuir model at higher pressure. This study indicates that the introduction of MEA on kenaf could enhance the CO2 adsorption process.  


1987 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaomi Tomomura ◽  
Syunsuke Nogita ◽  
Kazuo Someya

2002 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 372-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motonobu Goto ◽  
Gou Fukui ◽  
Hongtao Wang ◽  
Akio Kodama ◽  
Tsutomu Hirose

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