scholarly journals Reflection of Plane Waves in Generalized Thermoelastic Half Space under the Action of Uniform Magnetic Field

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narottam Maity ◽  
S. P. Barik ◽  
P. K. Chaudhuri

Reflection of longitudinal displacement waves in a generalized thermoelastic half space under the action of uniform magnetic field has been investigated. The magnetic field is applied in such a direction that the problem can be considered as a two-dimensional one. The discussion is based on the three theories of generalized thermoelasticity: Lord-Shulman (L-S), Green-Lindsay (G-L), and Green-Naghdi (G-N) with energy dissipation. We compute the possible wave velocities for different models. Amplitude ratios have been presented. The effects of magnetic field on various subjects of interest are discussed and shown graphically.

2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 217-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Sharma

The present investigation is concerned with the effect of two temperatures on reflection coefficients in a micropolar thermoelastic solid half space. With two relaxation times, reflection of plane waves impinging obliquely at a plane interface of the micropolar generalized thermoelastic solid half space with two temperatures is investigated. The incident wave is assumed to be striking at the plane surface after propagating through the micropolar generalized thermoelastic solid with two temperatures. Amplitude ratios of the various reflected waves are obtained in closed form and it is found that these are functions of angle of incidence, frequency and are affected by the elastic properties of the media. The effect of two temperatures is shown on these amplitude ratios for a specific model.


2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Bijarnia ◽  
B. Singh

AbstractThe paper is concerned with the propagation of plane waves in a transversely isotropic two temperature generalized thermoelastic solid half-space with voids and rotation. The governing equations are modified in the context of Lord and Shulman theory of generalized thermoelasticity and solved to show the existence of four plane waves in thex – zplane. Reflection of these plane waves from thermally insulated stress free surface is also studied to obtain a system of four non-homogeneous equations. For numerical computations of speed and reflection coefficients, a particular material is modelled as transversely isotropic generalized thermoelastic solid half-space. The speeds of plane waves are computed against the angle of propagation to observe the effects of two temperature and rotation. Reflection coefficients of various reflected waves are also computed against the angle of incidence to observe the effects of various parameters.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 939-958
Author(s):  
Indrajit Roy ◽  
D. P. Acharya ◽  
Sourav Acharya

AbstractThe present paper investigates the propagation of quasi longitudinal (qLD) and quasi transverse (qTD) waves in a magneto elastic fibre-reinforced rotating semi-infinite medium. Reflections of waves from the flat boundary with surface stress have been studied in details. The governing equations have been used to obtain the polynomial characteristic equation from which qLD and qTD wave velocities are found. It is observed that both the wave velocities depend upon the incident angle. After imposing the appropriate boundary conditions including surface stress the resultant amplitude ratios for the total displacements have been obtained. Numerically simulated results have been depicted graphically by displaying two and three dimensional graphs to highlight the influence of magnetic field, rotation, surface stress and fibre-reinforcing nature of the material medium on the propagation and reflection of plane waves.


The stability of viscous flow between two coaxial cylinders maintained by a constant transverse pressure gradient is considered when the fluid is an electrical conductor and a uniform magnetic field is impressed in the axial direction. The problem is solved and the dependence of the critical number for the onset of instability on the strength of the magnetic field and the coefficient of electrical conductivity of the fluid is determined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (Suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 285-299
Author(s):  
Jamel Bouslimi ◽  
Sayed Abo-Dahab ◽  
Khaled Lotfy ◽  
Sayed Abdel-Khalek ◽  
Eied Khalil ◽  
...  

In this paper is investigating the theory of generalized thermoelasticity under two temperature is used to solve boundary value problems of 2-D half-space its bound?ary with different types of heating under gravity effect. The governing equations are solved using new mathematical methods under the context of Lord-Shulman, Green-Naghdi theory of type III (G-N III) and the three-phase-lag model to inves?tigate the surface waves in an isotropic elastic medium subjected to gravity field, magnetic field, and initial stress. The general solution obtained is applied to a spe?cific problem of a half-space and the interaction with each other under the influence of gravity. The physical domain by using the harmonic vibrations is used to obtain the exact expressions for the Waves velocity and attenuation coefficients for Stoneley waves, Love waves, and Rayleigh waves. Comparisons are made with the results between the three theories. Numerical work is also performed for a suitable material with the aim of illustrating the results. The results obtained are calculated numerical?ly and presented graphically with some comparisons in the absence and the presence the influence of gravity, initial stress and magnetic field. It clears that the results ob?tained agree with the physical practical results and agree with the previous results if the gravity, two temperature, and initial stress neglect as special case from this study.


Universe ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 467
Author(s):  
Fayçal Hammad ◽  
Alexandre Landry ◽  
Parvaneh Sadeghi

The relativistic wave equation for spin-1/2 particles in the interior Schwarzschild solution in the presence of a uniform magnetic field is obtained. The fully relativistic regime is considered, and the energy levels occupied by the particles are derived as functions of the magnetic field, the radius of the massive sphere and the total mass of the latter. As no assumption is made on the relative strengths of the particles’ interaction with the gravitational and magnetic fields, the relevance of our results to the physics of the interior of neutron stars, where both the gravitational and the magnetic fields are very intense, is discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 185 ◽  
pp. 09006
Author(s):  
Alexander Tyatyushkin

Small steady-state deformational oscillations of a drop of magnetic liquid in a nonstationary uniform magnetic field are theoretically investigated. The drop is suspended in another magnetic liquid immiscible with the former. The Reynolds number is so small that the inertia can be neglected. The variation of the magnetic field is so slow that the quasi-stationary approximation for the magnetic field and the quasi-steady approximation for the flow may be used.


Author(s):  
Rajesh Nimmagadda ◽  
Durga Prakash Matta ◽  
Rony Reuven ◽  
Lazarus Godson Asirvatham ◽  
Somchai Wongwises ◽  
...  

Abstract A 2D numerical investigation has been carried out to obtain the heat transfer performance of hybrid (Al2O3 + Ag) nanofluid in a lid driven cavity over solid block under the influence of uniform as well as non-uniform magnetic field. The geometrical domain consists of a cavity containing nanofluid that is driven by means of lid moving in one direction. This circulating nanofluid will extract enormous amount of heat from the solid block underneath the cavity resulting in conjugate heat transfer. A homogenous solver based on the finite volume method with conjugate heat transfer was developed and adopted in the existing study. The heat efficient hybrid nanofluid (HyNF) pair (2.4 vol.% Ag + 0.6 vol.% Al2O3) obtained by Nimmagadda and Venkatasubbaiah [1] is used in the present investigation. Moreover, efficient non-uniform sinusoidal magnetic field identified by Nimmagadda et al. [2] is also implemented and compared with uniform magnetic field. Furthermore, the magnetic field is applied over the geometrical domain along the two axial directions separately and the effective heat transfer performance is obtained. The significant impact of extensive parameters like Reynolds number, nanoparticle type, nanoparticle concentration, magnetic field type, magnetic field location and the strength of the magnetic field on heat transfer performance are systematically analyzed and presented.


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