scholarly journals Seiberg-Witten Like Equations on Pseudo-RiemannianSpincManifolds withG2(2)∗Structure

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Nülifer Özdemir ◽  
Nedim Deǧirmenci

We consider 7-dimensional pseudo-Riemannianspincmanifolds with structure groupG2(2)∗. On such manifolds, the space of 2-forms splits orthogonally into componentsΛ2M=Λ72⊕Λ142. We define self-duality of a 2-form by considering the partΛ72as the bundle of self-dual 2-forms. We express the spinor bundle and the Dirac operator and write down Seiberg-Witten like equations on such manifolds. Finally we get explicit forms of these equations onR4,3and give some solutions.

2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-88
Author(s):  
Nedim Değirmenci ◽  
Şenay Karapazar

Abstract Pseudo-Riemannian spinc manifolds were introduced by Ikemakhen in [7]. In the present work we consider pseudo-Riemannian 4-manifolds with neutral signature whose structure groups are SO+(2; 2). We prove that such manifolds have pseudo-Riemannian spinc structure. We construct spinor bundle S and half-spinor bundles S+ and S- on these manifolds. For the first Seiberg-Witten equation we define Dirac operator on these bundles. Due to the neutral metric self-duality of a 2-form is meaningful and it enables us to write down second Seiberg-Witten equation. Lastly we write down the explicit forms of these equations on 4-dimensional at space


1997 ◽  
Vol 08 (07) ◽  
pp. 921-934 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Branson ◽  
Oussama Hijazi

We use the representation theory of the structure group Spin (n), together with the theory of conformally covariant differential operators, to generalize results estimating eigenvalues of the Dirac operator to other tensor-spinor bundles, and to get vanishing theorems for the kernels of first-order differential operators.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (21) ◽  
pp. 3643-3653 ◽  
Author(s):  
YU-XIAO LIU ◽  
LI ZHAO ◽  
LI-JIE ZHANG ◽  
YI-SHI DUAN

We study fermionic zero modes in the self-dual vortex background on an extra two-dimensional Riemann surface in 5+1 dimensions. Using the generalized Abelian Higgs model, we obtain the inner topological structure of the self-dual vortex and establish the exact self-duality equation with topological term. Then we analyze the Dirac operator on an extra sphere and the effective Lagrangian of four-dimensional fermions with the self-dual vortex background. Solving the Dirac equation, the fermionic zero modes on a sphere in two simple cases are obtained.


Author(s):  
Arezo Tarviji ◽  
Morteza Mirmohammad Rezaei

We compare the Dirac operator on transitive Riemannian Lie algebroid equipped by spin or complex spin structure with the one defined on to its base manifold‎. Consequently we derive upper eigenvalue bounds of Dirac operator on base manifold of spin Lie algebroid twisted with the spinor bundle of kernel bundle‎.


Author(s):  
Daniel Canarutto

This monograph addresses the need to clarify basic mathematical concepts at the crossroad between gravitation and quantum physics. Selected mathematical and theoretical topics are exposed within a not-too-short, integrated approach that exploits standard and non-standard notions in natural geometric language. The role of structure groups can be regarded as secondary even in the treatment of the gauge fields themselves. Two-spinors yield a partly original ‘minimal geometric data’ approach to Einstein-Cartan-Maxwell-Dirac fields. The gravitational field is jointly represented by a spinor connection and by a soldering form (a ‘tetrad’) valued in a vector bundle naturally constructed from the assumed 2-spinor bundle. We give a presentation of electroweak theory that dispenses with group-related notions, and we introduce a non-standard, natural extension of it. Also within the 2-spinor approach we present: a non-standard view of gauge freedom; a first-order Lagrangian theory of fields with arbitrary spin; an original treatment of Lie derivatives of spinors and spinor connections. Furthermore we introduce an original formulation of Lagrangian field theories based on covariant differentials, which works in the classical and quantum field theories alike and simplifies calculations. We offer a precise mathematical approach to quantum bundles and quantum fields, including ghosts, BRST symmetry and anti-fields, treating the geometry of quantum bundles and their jet prolongations in terms Frölicher's notion of smoothness. We propose an approach to quantum particle physics based on the notion of detector, and illustrate the basic scattering computations in that context.


1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (23) ◽  
pp. 2077-2085 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. D. POPOV

The anti-self-duality equations for gauge fields in d = 4 and a generalization of these equations to dimension d = 4n are considered. For gauge fields with values in an arbitrary semisimple Lie algebra [Formula: see text] we introduce the ansatz which reduces the anti-self-duality equations in the Euclidean space ℝ4n to a system of equations breaking up into the well known Nahm's equations and some linear equations for scalar field φ.


2021 ◽  
Vol 82 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Gutiérrez García ◽  
Ulrich Höhle ◽  
Tomasz Kubiak

2021 ◽  
Vol 183 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Ayala ◽  
Gioia Carinci ◽  
Frank Redig

AbstractWe study the symmetric inclusion process (SIP) in the condensation regime. We obtain an explicit scaling for the variance of the density field in this regime, when initially started from a homogeneous product measure. This provides relevant new information on the coarsening dynamics of condensing interacting particle systems on the infinite lattice. We obtain our result by proving convergence to sticky Brownian motion for the difference of positions of two SIP particles in the sense of Mosco convergence of Dirichlet forms. Our approach implies the convergence of the probabilities of two SIP particles to be together at time t. This, combined with self-duality, allows us to obtain the explicit scaling for the variance of the fluctuation field.


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