scholarly journals Charged Massive Particle’s Tunneling from Charged Nonrotating Microblack Hole

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Soleimani ◽  
N. Abbasvandi ◽  
Shahidan Radiman ◽  
W. A. T. Wan Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Hawking Radiation ◽  
Generalized Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Minimal Length ◽  
Charge Conservation ◽  
Maximal Momentum

In the tunneling framework of Hawking radiation, charged massive particle’s tunneling in charged nonrotating TeV-scale black hole is investigated. To this end, we consider natural cutoffs as a minimal length, a minimal momentum, and a maximal momentum through a generalized uncertainty principle. We focus on the role played by these natural cutoffs on the luminosity of charged nonrotating microblack hole by taking into account the full implications of energy and charge conservation as well as the backscattered radiation.

scholarly journals Minimal length and the flow of entropy from black holes

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (14) ◽  
pp. 1847028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Alonso-Serrano ◽  
Mariusz P. Da̧browski ◽  
Hussain Gohar
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Quantum Gravity ◽  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Hawking Radiation ◽  
Generalized Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Minimal Length ◽  
Evaporation Process ◽  
Black Hole Evaporation ◽  
The Impact

The existence of a minimal length, predicted by different theories of quantum gravity, can be phenomenologically described in terms of a generalized uncertainty principle. We consider the impact of this quantum gravity motivated effect onto the information budget of a black hole and the sparsity of Hawking radiation during the black hole evaporation process. We show that the information is not transmitted at the same rate during the final stages of the evaporation, and that the Hawking radiation is not sparse anymore when the black hole approaches the Planck mass.

scholarly journals The Effects of Minimal Length, Maximal Momentum, and Minimal Momentum in Entropic Force

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhong-Wen Feng ◽  
Shu-Zheng Yang ◽  
Hui-Ling Li ◽  
Xiao-Tao Zu
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Generalized Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Friedmann Equation ◽  
Minimal Length ◽  
Quantum Corrections ◽  
Entropic Force ◽  
Planck Length ◽  
Maximal Momentum

The modified entropic force law is studied by using a new kind of generalized uncertainty principle which contains a minimal length, a minimal momentum, and a maximal momentum. Firstly, the quantum corrections to the thermodynamics of a black hole are investigated. Then, according to Verlinde’s theory, the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) corrected entropic force is obtained. The result shows that the GUP corrected entropic force is related not only to the properties of the black holes but also to the Planck length and the dimensionless constantsα0andβ0. Moreover, based on the GUP corrected entropic force, we also derive the modified Einstein’s field equation (EFE) and the modified Friedmann equation.

Hawking radiation of charged fermions from accelerating and rotating black holes with generalized uncertainty principle

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950102
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizwan ◽  
Khalil Ur Rehman
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Hawking Radiation ◽  
Generalized Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Hawking Temperature ◽  
Black Hole Evaporation ◽  
Rotating Black Holes ◽  
Gravity Effects ◽  
Made In

By considering the quantum gravity effects based on generalized uncertainty principle, we give a correction to Hawking radiation of charged fermions from accelerating and rotating black holes. Using Hamilton–Jacobi approach, we calculate the corrected tunneling probability and the Hawking temperature. The quantum corrected Hawking temperature depends on the black hole parameters as well as quantum number of emitted particles. It is also seen that a remnant is formed during the black hole evaporation. In addition, the corrected temperature is independent of an angle [Formula: see text] which contradicts the claim made in the literature.

scholarly journals Heisenberg Algebra in the Bargmann-Fock Space with Natural Cutoffs

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Roushan ◽  
Kourosh Nozari
Keyword(s):  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Fock Space ◽  
Generalized Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Heisenberg Algebra ◽  
Minimal Length ◽  
Maximal Momentum

We construct a Heisenberg algebra in Bargmann-Fock space in the presence of natural cutoffs encoded as minimal length, minimal momentum, and maximal momentum through a generalized uncertainty principle.

scholarly journals MICROSCOPIC BLACK HOLE AND UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE WITH MINIMAL LENGTH AND MOMENTUM

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 1350029 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. STETSKO
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Heat Capacity ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Emission Rate ◽  
Generalized Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Minimal Length ◽  
Schwarzschild Black Hole ◽  
Evaporation Time ◽  
Thermodynamical Functions

We investigate a microscopic black hole in the case of modified generalized uncertainty principle with a minimal uncertainty in position as well as in momentum. We calculate thermodynamical functions of a Schwarzschild black hole such as temperature, entropy and heat capacity. It is shown that the incorporation of minimal uncertainty in momentum leads to minimal temperature of a black hole. Minimal temperature gives rise to appearance of a phase transition. Emission rate equation and black hole's evaporation time are also obtained.

scholarly journals Maximally Localized States and Quantum Corrections of Black Hole Thermodynamics in the Framework of a New Generalized Uncertainty Principle

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Gang Miao ◽  
Ying-Jie Zhao ◽  
Shao-Jun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Decay Time ◽  
Generalized Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Minimal Length ◽  
Localized States ◽  
Quantum Corrections ◽  
Thermodynamic Quantities ◽  
Mixing Effect ◽  
Significant Difference

As a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) leads to the effects of the minimal length of the order of the Planck scale and UV/IR mixing, some significant physical concepts and quantities are modified or corrected correspondingly. On the one hand, we derive the maximally localized states—the physical states displaying the minimal length uncertainty associated with a new GUP proposed in our previous work. On the other hand, in the framework of this new GUP we calculate quantum corrections to the thermodynamic quantities of the Schwardzschild black hole, such as the Hawking temperature, the entropy, and the heat capacity, and give a remnant mass of the black hole at the end of the evaporation process. Moreover, we compare our results with that obtained in the frameworks of several other GUPs. In particular, we observe a significant difference between the situations with and without the consideration of the UV/IR mixing effect in the quantum corrections to the evaporation rate and the decay time. That is, the decay time can greatly be prolonged in the former case, which implies that the quantum correction from the UV/IR mixing effect may give rise to a radical rather than a tiny influence to the Hawking radiation.

scholarly journals Quantum gravity effects on charged microblack holes thermodynamics

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (23) ◽  
pp. 1650129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niloofar Abbasvandi ◽  
M. J. Soleimani ◽  
Shahidan Radiman ◽  
W. A. T. Wan Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Quantum Gravity ◽  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Minimal Length ◽  
Charged Black Hole ◽  
Type I ◽  
Potential Candidate ◽  
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Gravity Effects ◽  
Maximal Momentum

The charged black hole thermodynamics is corrected in terms of the quantum gravity effects. Most of the quantum gravity theories support the idea that near the Planck scale, the standard Heisenberg uncertainty principle should be reformulated by the so-called Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) which provides a perturbation framework to perform required modifications of the black hole quantities. In this paper, we consider the effects of the minimal length and maximal momentum as GUP type I and the minimal length, minimal momentum and maximal momentum as GUP type II on thermo dynamics of the charged TeV-scale black holes. We also generalized our study to the universe with the extra dimensions based on the ADD model. In this framework, the effect of the electrical charge on thermodynamics of the black hole and existence of the charged black hole remnants as a potential candidate for the dark matter particles are discussed.

scholarly journals CURVATURE, PHASE SPACE, HOLOGRAPHY AND BLACK HOLE ENTROPY

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (14) ◽  
pp. 2167-2171 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. SIVARAM ◽  
KENATH ARUN
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Phase Space ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Hawking Radiation ◽  
Generalized Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Black Hole Entropy ◽  
Black Hole Masses ◽  
Interior Volume

This paper discusses the thermodynamics of a black hole with respect to Hawking radiation and the entropy. We look at a unified picture of black hole entropy and curvature and how this can lead to the usual black hole luminosity due to Hawking radiation. It is also shown how the volume inside the horizon, apart from the surface area (hologram!), can play a role in understanding the Hawking flux. In addition, holography implies a phase space associated with the interior volume and this happens to be just a quantum of phase space, filled with just one photon. The generalized uncertainty principle can be incorporated in this analysis. These results hold for all black hole masses in any dimension.

Black hole production in the presence of a maximal momentum in horizon wave function formalism

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 1950183
Author(s):  
S. Saghafi ◽  
K. Nozari ◽  
A. D. Kamali
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Wave Function ◽  
Free Parameter ◽  
Generalized Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Minimal Length ◽  
Black Hole Mass ◽  
Quantum Black Hole ◽  
Gaussian Profile ◽  
Positive Formula ◽  
Maximal Momentum

We study the Horizon Wave Function (HWF) description of a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) black hole in the presence of two natural cutoffs as a minimal length and a maximal momentum. This is motivated by a metric which allows the existence of sub-Planckian black holes, where the black hole mass [Formula: see text] is replaced by [Formula: see text]. Considering a wave-packet with a Gaussian profile, we evaluate the HWF and the probability that the source might be a (quantum) black hole. By decreasing the free parameter, the general form of probability distribution, [Formula: see text], is preserved, but this resulted in reducing the probability for the particle to be a black hole accordingly. The probability for the particle to be a black hole grows when the mass is increasing slowly for larger positive [Formula: see text], and for a minimum mass value it reaches to [Formula: see text]. In effect, for larger [Formula: see text] the magnitude of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] increases, matching with our intuition that either the particle ought to be more localized or more massive to be a black hole. The scenario undergoes a change for some values of [Formula: see text] significantly, where there is a minimum in [Formula: see text], so this expresses that every particle can have some probability of decaying to a black hole. In addition, for sufficiently large [Formula: see text], we find that every particle could be fundamentally a quantum black hole.

scholarly journals Generalized uncertainty principle: Approaches and applications

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1430025 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Tawfik ◽  
A. Diab
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Black Hole Physics ◽  
Lorentz Invariance ◽  
Generalized Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Free Fall ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Minimal Length ◽  
Gravitational Redshift ◽  
Wide Range

In this paper, we review some highlights from the String theory, the black hole physics and the doubly special relativity and some thought experiments which were suggested to probe the shortest distances and/or maximum momentum at the Planck scale. Furthermore, all models developed in order to implement the minimal length scale and/or the maximum momentum in different physical systems are analyzed and compared. They entered the literature as the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) assuming modified dispersion relation, and therefore are allowed for a wide range of applications in estimating, for example, the inflationary parameters, Lorentz invariance violation, black hole thermodynamics, Saleker–Wigner inequalities, entropic nature of gravitational laws, Friedmann equations, minimal time measurement and thermodynamics of the high-energy collisions. One of the higher-order GUP approaches gives predictions for the minimal length uncertainty. A second one predicts a maximum momentum and a minimal length uncertainty, simultaneously. An extensive comparison between the different GUP approaches is summarized. We also discuss the GUP impacts on the equivalence principles including the universality of the gravitational redshift and the free fall and law of reciprocal action and on the kinetic energy of composite system. The existence of a minimal length and a maximum momentum accuracy is preferred by various physical observations. The concern about the compatibility with the equivalence principles, the universality of gravitational redshift and the free fall and law of reciprocal action should be addressed. We conclude that the value of the GUP parameters remain a puzzle to be verified.

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