scholarly journals Model and Algorithm for Container Allocation Problem with Random Freight Demands in Synchromodal Transportation

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Xu ◽  
Chengxuan Cao ◽  
Bin Jia ◽  
Guangzhi Zang

This paper aims to investigate container allocation problem with random freight demands in synchromodal transportation network from container carriers’ perspective. Firstly, the problem is formulated as a stochastic integer programming model where the overall objective is to determine a container capacity allocation plan at operational level, so that the expected total transportation profit is maximized. Furthermore, by integrating simulated annealing with genetic algorithm, a problem-oriented hybrid algorithm with a novel gene encode method is designed to solve the optimization model. Some numerical experiments are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed model and algorithm.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Qianying Wang ◽  
Yiping Jiang ◽  
Yang Liu

With the diversification of customer’s demand and the shortage of social resources, meeting diverse requirements of customers and reducing logistics costs have attracted great attention in logistics area. In this paper, we address an integrated optimization problem that combines fashion clothing assortment packing with collaborative shipping simultaneously. We formulate this problem as a mixed integer nonlinear programming model (MINLP) and then convert the proposed model into a simplified model. We use LINGO 11.0 to solve the transformed model. Numerical experiments have been conducted to verify the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed model, and the numerical results show that the proposed model is beneficial to the fashion clothing assortment packing and collaborative shipping planning.


Agronomy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 724
Author(s):  
Yiping Jiang ◽  
Bei Bian ◽  
Lingling Li

With the rise of vegetable online retailing in recent years, the fulfillment of vegetable online orders has been receiving more and more attention. This paper addresses an integrated optimization model for harvest and farm-to-door distribution scheduling for vegetable online retailing. Firstly, we capture the perishable property of vegetables, and model it as a quadratic postharvest quality deterioration function. Then, we incorporate the postharvest quality deterioration function into the integrated harvest and farm-to-door distribution scheduling and formulate it as a quadratic vehicle routing programming model with time windows. Next, we propose a genetic algorithm with adaptive operators (GAAO) to solve the model. Finally, we carry out numerical experiments to verify the performance of the proposed model and algorithm, and report the results of numerical experiments and sensitivity analyses.


Author(s):  
Qiang Meng ◽  
Shuaian Wang ◽  
Zhiyuan Liu

A model was developed for network design of a shipping service for large-scale intermodal liners that captured essential practical issues, including consistency with current services, slot purchasing, inland and maritime transportation, multiple-type containers, and origin-to-destination transit time. The model used a liner shipping hub-and-spoke network to facilitate laden container routing from one port to another. Laden container routing in the inland transportation network was combined with the maritime network by defining a set of candidate export and import ports. Empty container flow is described on the basis of path flow and leg flow in the inland and maritime networks, respectively. The problem of network design for shipping service of an intermodal liner was formulated as a mixed-integer linear programming model. The proposed model was used to design the shipping services for a global liner shipping company.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuejie Bai

This paper proposes a new two-stage optimization method for emergency supplies allocation problem with multisupplier, multiaffected area, multirelief, and multivehicle. The triplet of supply, demand, and the availability of path is unknown prior to the extraordinary event and is descriptive with fuzzy random variable. Considering the fairness, timeliness, and economical efficiency, a multiobjective expected value model is built for facility location, vehicle routing, and supply allocation decisions. The goals of proposed model aim to minimize the proportion of demand nonsatisfied and response time of emergency reliefs and the total cost of the whole process. When the demand and the availability of path are discrete, the expected values in the objective functions are converted into their equivalent forms. When the supply amount is continuous, the equilibrium chance in the constraint is transformed to its equivalent one. To overcome the computational difficulty caused by multiple objectives, a goal programming model is formulated to obtain a compromise solution. Finally, an example is presented to illustrate the validity of the proposed model and the effectiveness of the solution method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ce Zhao ◽  
Lixing Yang ◽  
Shukai Li

This paper investigates the freight empty cars allocation problem in railway networks with dynamic demands, in which the storage cost, unit transportation cost, and demand in each stage are taken into consideration. Under the constraints of capacity and demand, a stage-based optimization model for allocating freight empty cars in railway networks is formulated. The objective of this model is to minimize the total cost incurred by transferring and storing empty cars in different stages. Moreover, a genetic algorithm is designed to obtain the optimal empty cars distribution strategies in railway networks. Finally, numerical experiments are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm.


Author(s):  
Caimao Tan ◽  
Junliang He ◽  
Yuancai Wang

The integration of berth allocation problem (BAP) and quay crane assignment problem (QCAP) is an cardinal seaside operations planning, which is susceptible to uncertainties, e.g. uncertain vessels arrival and maritime market. This paper addresses the integrated optimization of BAP and QCAP under uncertainties. A stochastic programming model is formulated for minimizing the waiting time and delay departure time of vessels. Besides, numerical experiments and scenario analysis are conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed model.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi An ◽  
Jianxun Cui ◽  
Meng Zhao ◽  
Jian Wang

This study focuses on planning interceptor locations in a general transportation network to maximize the expected benefits from catching violators mixing in public traveler flow. Two reliability-related characteristics are also integrated into the planning model to make it more practical. One is that each interceptor (e.g., a sensor or a checkpoint) has a failure probability. The second is the existence of a “game” between the interceptor planner and violators. A nonlinear nonconvex binary integer programming model is presented. We develop a simulated annealing (SA) algorithm to solve this model, and numerical experiments are conducted to illustrate the computational efficiency of the proposed algorithm. We also analyze the sensitivity of the disruption probability of interceptors to optimal objective function values and discuss how to determine the values of these parameters in a violator route choice model.


2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 3107-3111
Author(s):  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Lei Huang

Concentrating on the supplier with limited production capacity in supply chain, this paper established a mathematical model for production capacity allocation problem with consideration of multiple regional demands. The genetic algorithm is employed as solution mainframe in which a heuristics rule is developed to initiate the population and an elite pool is adopted to store those solutions with outstanding fitness values. The experimental tests show that the proposed model and algorithm are feasible and effective.


Transport ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 408-417
Author(s):  
Zhan Bian ◽  
Qi Xu ◽  
Na Li ◽  
Zhihong Jin

Making operational plans for Yard Cranes (YCs) to enhance port efficiency has become vital issues for the container terminals. This paper discusses the load-scheduling problem of multiple YCs. The problem is to schedule two YCs at different container blocks, which serve the loading operations of one quay crane so as to minimize the total distance of visiting paths and the make-span at stack area. We consider the container handling time, the YC visiting time, and the waiting time of each YC when evaluating the make-span of the loading operation by YCs. Both the container bay visiting sequences and the number of containers picked up at each visit of the two YCs are determined simultaneously. A mathematical model, which considers interference between adjacent YCs, is provided by means of time-space network to formulate the problem and a two-stage hybrid algorithm composed of greedy algorithm and dynamic programming is developed to solve the proposed model. Numerical experiments were conducted to compare performances of the algorithm in this study with actual scheduling rules.


Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tinggui Chen ◽  
Shiwen Wu ◽  
Jianjun Yang ◽  
Guodong Cong ◽  
Gongfa Li

It is common that many roads in disaster areas are damaged and obstructed after sudden-onset disasters. The phenomenon often comes with escalated traffic deterioration that raises the time and cost of emergency supply scheduling. Fortunately, repairing road network will shorten the time of in-transit distribution. In this paper, according to the characteristics of emergency supplies distribution, an emergency supply scheduling model based on multiple warehouses and stricken locations is constructed to deal with the failure of part of road networks in the early postdisaster phase. The detailed process is as follows. When part of the road networks fail, we firstly determine whether to repair the damaged road networks, and then a model of reliable emergency supply scheduling based on bi-level programming is proposed. Subsequently, an improved artificial bee colony algorithm is presented to solve the problem mentioned above. Finally, through a case study, the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed model and algorithm are verified.


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