scholarly journals Combined Intrathoracic and Subcutaneous Splenosis Discovered 51 Years after Abdominal Trauma

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
James Benjamin Gleason ◽  
Anas Hadeh ◽  
Maria Julia Diacovo ◽  
Jonathan Ryan Schroeder

Splenosis is a rare condition that results from the autotransplantation of splenic parenchyma into unexpected locations such as the abdomen or subcutaneous tissue. In the presence of coexisting injury to the diaphragm intrathoracic transplantation can occur emerging as single or multiple pleural-based masses. This occurs after traumatic rupture of the spleen and is usually asymptomatic, only to be discovered incidentally on routine thoracic or abdominal imaging. To our knowledge this is the third documented case of combined intrathoracic and subcutaneous splenosis found in English literature. This occurred in a 71-year-old male involved in a motor vehicle accident at age 19 requiring urgent splenectomy. He has a significant cigarette smoking history and was referred to our hospital for further evaluation of an abnormality seen on shoulder X-ray.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Bell ◽  
Fernando Domingo ◽  
Ashley D. Miller ◽  
Jeremiah S. Smith ◽  
James R. Headrick

We report a case of a posterior mediastinal mature cystic teratoma with rupture secondary to blunt chest trauma in a 20-year-old male involved in a motor-vehicle accident. Initial treatment was guided by Advanced Trauma Life Support and a tube thoracostomy was performed for presumed hemothorax. The heterogeneous collection within the thoracic cavity was discovered to be the result of a ruptured cystic mass. Pathologic findings confirmed the mass consistent with a mature cystic teratoma. As mediastinal teratomas are most commonly described arising from the anterior mediastinum, the posterior location of the teratoma described in this report is exceedingly rare.


Trauma ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-141
Author(s):  
TA Yuvaraj Davidson ◽  
Parma Nand

Traumatic rupture of the pericardium with herniation of the heart can be a potentially lethal injury that can be easily overlooked. Prompt diagnosis and repair can be lifesaving. We report such a case with successful repair of this injury in a 45-year-old male who sustained multiple injuries following a motor vehicle accident. CT scan revealed rupture of the pericardium with herniation of the heart. The pericardial tear was promptly repaired by primary closure. This report gives an insight into this life threatening, yet promptly treatable condition, which can be easily missed resulting in a fatal outcome. Having a high index of suspicion while treating thoracic trauma patients can prevent fatalities. Immediate referral to a cardiothoracic service or closure of the tear through a thoracotomy, if the expertise is available, can be lifesaving.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekrem Aydın ◽  
Turan Cihan Dülgeroğlu ◽  
Ali Ateş ◽  
Hasan Metineren

Posterior sternoclavicular joint dislocation (PSCJD) is quite a rare condition. Nearly half of the closed reduction attempts fail due to various reasons. In this paper, we present a 25-year-old male patient who was admitted to the emergency department in our hospital after having a motor-vehicle accident. It was decided to do PSCJD after physical and imaging studies. Following necessary preparations, closed reduction was attempted with abduction-traction maneuver under general anesthesia; however, adequate stabilization could not be achieved and redislocation was detected during control. Therefore, joint was stabilized with tension band technique using 6 mm polyamide nonabsorbable type suture during open reduction. Painless and complete range of motion in shoulder was achieved at the postoperative 10th week.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andre Rodrigues Façanha Barreto ◽  
Francisco Abaete Chagas-Neto ◽  
Michel Daoud Crema ◽  
Mario Muller Lorenzato ◽  
Mariana Tiemi Teixeira Kobayashi ◽  
...  

We present a case of a 21-year-old woman sustaining a traumatic [fabellar] fracture following a motor vehicle accident. The fabellar fracture was confirmed on plain films, which prompted further evaluation of the knee with ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging to evaluate other possible associated injuries. Fracture of the fabella is a rare condition. Clinically, patients present with posterolateral knee pain, edema, and limited knee extension. Occasionally these symptoms may be very subtle, delaying the correct diagnosis and patient management.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Muge Coban-Karatas ◽  
Rana Altan-Yaycioglu

We report a case with severe head trauma and perforating globe injury in one eye and ischemic retinopathy and neovascular proliferation in the other eye. A 37-year-old male was brought to the emergency department after a motor vehicle accident with severe maxillofacial trauma. Ophthalmic examination revealed hematoma of the left eyelids as well as traumatic rupture and disorganization of the left globe. On the right eye, anterior segment and fundoscopic examination were normal. Primary globe repair was performed. At postoperative one-month visit, the right eye revealed no pathology of the optic disc and macula but severe neovascularization in the temporal peripheral retina. The patient was diagnosed as ischemic retinopathy and neovascular proliferation due to head trauma.


2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Walshe ◽  
Elizabeth Lewis ◽  
Kathleen O'Sullivan ◽  
Brenda K. Wiederhold ◽  
Sun I. Kim

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