scholarly journals A Compensated Numerical Method for Solving Stochastic Differential Equations with Variable Delays and Random Jump Magnitudes

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ying Du ◽  
Changlin Mei

Stochastic differential equations with jumps are of a wide application area especially in mathematical finance. In general, it is hard to obtain their analytical solutions and the construction of some numerical solutions with good performance is therefore an important task in practice. In this study, a compensated split-stepθmethod is proposed to numerically solve the stochastic differential equations with variable delays and random jump magnitudes. It is proved that the numerical solutions converge to the analytical solutions in mean-square with the approximate rate of 1/2. Furthermore, the mean-square stability of the exact solutions and the numerical solutions are investigated via a linear test equation and the results show that the proposed numerical method shares both the mean-square stability and the so-called A-stability.

2003 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 297-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desmond J. Higham ◽  
Xuerong Mao ◽  
Andrew M. Stuart

AbstractPositive results are proved here about the ability of numerical simulations to reproduce the exponential mean-square stability of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The first set of results applies under finite-time convergence conditions on the numerical method. Under these conditions, the exponential mean-square stability of the SDE and that of the method (for sufficiently small step sizes) are shown to be equivalent, and the corresponding second-moment Lyapunov exponent bounds can be taken to be arbitrarily close. The required finite-time convergence conditions hold for the class of stochastic theta methods on globally Lipschitz problems. It is then shown that exponential mean-square stability for non-globally Lipschitz SDEs is not inherited, in general, by numerical methods. However, for a class of SDEs that satisfy a one-sided Lipschitz condition, positive results are obtained for two implicit methods. These results highlight the fact that for long-time simulation on nonlinear SDEs, the choice of numerical method can be crucial.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Qinghui Du ◽  
Chaoli Wang

We consider semi-implicit Euler methods for stochastic age-dependent capital system with variable delays and random jump magnitudes, and investigate the convergence of the numerical approximation. It is proved that the numerical approximate solutions converge to the analytical solutions in the mean-square sense under given conditions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ying Du ◽  
Changlin Mei

To realize the applications of stochastic differential equations with jumps, much attention has recently been paid to the construction of efficient numerical solutions of the equations. Considering the fact that the use of the explicit methods often results in instability and inaccurate approximations in solving stochastic differential equations, we propose two implicit methods, theθ-Taylor method and the balancedθ-Taylor method, for numerically solving the stochastic differential equation with jumps and prove that the numerical solutions are convergent with strong order 1.0. For a linear scalar test equation, the mean-square stability regions of the methods are derived. Finally, numerical examples are given to evaluate the performance of the methods.


Author(s):  
Suliman M. Mahmoud, Ahmad Al-Wassouf, Ali S. Ehsaan Suliman M. Mahmoud, Ahmad Al-Wassouf, Ali S. Ehsaan

In this paper, numerical spline method is presented with collocation two parameters for solving systems of multi-dimensional stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Multi-Wiener's time-continuous process is simulated as a discrete process, and then the mean-square stability of proposed method when applied to a system of two-dimensional linear SDEs is studied. The study shows that the method is mean-square stability and third-order convergent when applied to a system of linear and nonlinear SDEs. Moreover, the effectiveness of our method was tested by solving two test linear and non-linear problems. The numerical results show that the accuracy and applicability of the proposed method are worthy of attention.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud A. Eissa ◽  
Haiying Zhang ◽  
Yu Xiao

The fundamental analysis of numerical methods for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) has been improved by constructing new split-step numerical methods. In this paper, we are interested in studying the mean-square (MS) stability of the new general drifting split-step theta Milstein (DSSθM) methods for SDEs. First, we consider scalar linear SDEs. The stability function of the DSSθM methods is investigated. Furthermore, the stability regions of the DSSθM methods are compared with those of test equation, and it is proved that the methods with θ≥3/2 are stochastically A-stable. Second, the nonlinear stability of DSSθM methods is studied. Under a coupled condition on the drifting and diffusion coefficients, it is proved that the methods with θ>1/2 can preserve the MS stability of the SDEs with no restriction on the step-size. Finally, numerical examples are given to examine the accuracy of the proposed methods under the stability conditions in approximation of SDEs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 467-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Wu ◽  
Nanjing Huang ◽  
Changwen Zhao

Abstract In this paper, we study the mean square asymptotic stability of a class of generalized nonlinear neutral stochastic differential equations with variable time delays by using fixed point theory. An asymptotic mean square stability theorem with a necessary and sufficient condition is proved which improves and generalizes some well-known results. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate our results.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1004-1022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Yang ◽  
Weidong Zhao

AbstractIn this paper, we investigate the mean-square convergence of the split-step θ-scheme for nonlinear stochastic differential equations with jumps. Under some standard assumptions, we rigorously prove that the strong rate of convergence of the split-step θ-scheme in strong sense is one half. Some numerical experiments are carried out to assert our theoretical result.


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