scholarly journals Secure Data Distribution Scheme with Two-Hop Survival Strategy for Unattended WSNs

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Cheng ◽  
Yong Li ◽  
Yi Jiang ◽  
Xipeng Yin

For distributed data storage in Unattended Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs), security issues have been focused on by extensive researches in recent years. In this paper, an enhanced, reliable, and secure data distribution scheme based on erasure codes for UWSNs is proposed, which adapt the MOVE-ONCE survival strategy. In the proposed scheme, two-hop neighbor set has been utilized as data shareholders of data distribution. Through the analysis, we can find that there is more number of candidate secure data holders in two-hop neighbor set than one-hop neighbor set. Thus our new scheme could further enhance both probabilistic Backward Secrecy (BSe) and the reliability on data retrieval. Theoretical analysis and dense simulations show advantages of our new scheme which is compared with several previous related schemes proposed for UWSNs.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1671-1674

Now a day’s in medical field number of application’s will develop for overcome the complexity of previous work. By using information technology and computer science provide various new techniques and medical equipment’s has improved digitalization in healthcare sector. In existing system much more advancement is providing to overcome the time and money of patients and perform exact treatments and store patient’s confidential records in securely but most important issues are security. To address the existing security issues to design and develop the proposed research work on security i.e. for patient’s confidential health data records in database servers. Existing work during data transmission can only protect the patient’s data records but they can’t stop the insider attacks. In proposed research work, first implement front end security with the help of keylogging technique, second to store patient’s confidential data in multiple data servers or chunks and to prevent the insider attacks and third and most important is access policy of search for encrypted data of multi-authority. The main contribution of this research work to assign patients data records in different chunks securely and applying the cryptosystems for security goals of a patient’s confidential records. Especially, proposed work advantages of SHA hashing technique to perform each and every user for access of particular data records. This research work explores secure data storage and sharing using proposed AES 128 encryption algorithm and Role Base Access Control (RBAC) for secure data access scheme for end user. This work also carried out backup server approach it works like proxy storage server for ad hoc data recovery for all distributed data servers.


Author(s):  
D. V. Gribanov

Introduction. This article is devoted to legal regulation of digital assets turnover, utilization possibilities of distributed computing and distributed data storage systems in activities of public authorities and entities of public control. The author notes that some national and foreign scientists who study a “blockchain” technology (distributed computing and distributed data storage systems) emphasize its usefulness in different activities. Data validation procedure of digital transactions, legal regulation of creation, issuance and turnover of digital assets need further attention.Materials and methods. The research is based on common scientific (analysis, analogy, comparing) and particular methods of cognition of legal phenomena and processes (a method of interpretation of legal rules, a technical legal method, a formal legal method and a formal logical one).Results of the study. The author conducted an analysis which resulted in finding some advantages of the use of the “blockchain” technology in the sphere of public control which are as follows: a particular validation system; data that once were entered in the system of distributed data storage cannot be erased or forged; absolute transparency of succession of actions while exercising governing powers; automatic repeat of recurring actions. The need of fivefold validation of exercising governing powers is substantiated. The author stresses that the fivefold validation shall ensure complex control over exercising of powers by the civil society, the entities of public control and the Russian Federation as a federal state holding sovereignty over its territory. The author has also conducted a brief analysis of judicial decisions concerning digital transactions.Discussion and conclusion. The use of the distributed data storage system makes it easier to exercise control due to the decrease of risks of forge, replacement or termination of data. The author suggests defining digital transaction not only as some actions with digital assets, but also as actions toward modification and addition of information about legal facts with a purpose of its establishment in the systems of distributed data storage. The author suggests using the systems of distributed data storage for independent validation of information about activities of the bodies of state authority. In the author’s opinion, application of the “blockchain” technology may result not only in the increase of efficiency of public control, but also in the creation of a new form of public control – automatic control. It is concluded there is no legislation basis for regulation of legal relations concerning distributed data storage today.


Computers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Obadah Hammoud ◽  
Ivan Tarkhanov ◽  
Artyom Kosmarski

This paper investigates the problem of distributed storage of electronic documents (both metadata and files) in decentralized blockchain-based b2b systems (DApps). The need to reduce the cost of implementing such systems and the insufficient elaboration of the issue of storing big data in DLT are considered. An approach for building such systems is proposed, which allows optimizing the size of the required storage (by using Erasure coding) and simultaneously providing secure data storage in geographically distributed systems of a company, or within a consortium of companies. The novelty of this solution is that we are the first who combine enterprise DLT with distributed file storage, in which the availability of files is controlled. The results of our experiment demonstrate that the speed of the described DApp is comparable to known b2c torrent projects, and subsequently justify the choice of Hyperledger Fabric and Ethereum Enterprise for its use. Obtained test results show that public blockchain networks are not suitable for creating such a b2b system. The proposed system solves the main challenges of distributed data storage by grouping data into clusters and managing them with a load balancer, while preventing data tempering using a blockchain network. The considered DApps storage methodology easily scales horizontally in terms of distributed file storage and can be deployed on cloud computing technologies, while minimizing the required storage space. We compare this approach with known methods of file storage in distributed systems, including central storage, torrents, IPFS, and Storj. The reliability of this approach is calculated and the result is compared to traditional solutions based on full backup.


Author(s):  
Alexander G. Marchuk ◽  
◽  
Sergey Nikolaevich Troshkov ◽  

This paper describes the experience of solving the problem of finding chains in the De Bruijn graph using parallel computations and distributed data storage.


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