scholarly journals Existence and Iteration of Positive Solutions to Third-Order BVP for a Class ofp-Laplacian Dynamic Equations on Time Scales

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
A. Kameswara Rao

We investigate the existence and iteration of positive solutions for the following third-orderp-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales:(ϕp(uΔΔ(t)))∇+q(t)f(t,u(t),uΔΔ(t))=0,  t∈[a,b],αu(ρ(a))-βuΔ(ρ(a))=0,  γu(b)+δuΔ(b)=0,  uΔΔ(ρ(a))=0,whereϕp(s)isp-Laplacian operator; that is,ϕp(s)=sp-2s,  p>1,  ϕp-1=ϕq, and1/p+1/q=1.By applying the monotone iterative technique and without the assumption of the existence of lower and upper solutions, we not only obtain the existence of positive solutions for the problem, but also establish iterative schemes for approximating the solutions.

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peiguang Wang ◽  
Ping Li

This work is concerned with the monotone iterative technique for partial dynamic equations of first order on time scales and for this purpose, the existence, uniqueness, and comparison results are also established.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yanbin Sang

We study the existence of positive solutions for a class ofm-point boundary value problems on time scales. Our approach is based on the monotone iterative technique and the cone expansion and compression fixed point theorem of norm type. Without the assumption of the existence of lower and upper solutions, we do not only obtain the existence of positive solutions of the problem, but also establish the iterative schemes for approximating the solutions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Fatma Tokmak ◽  
Ilkay Yaslan Karaca

A four-functional fixed point theorem and a generalization of Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem are used, respectively, to investigate the existence of at least one positive solution and at least three positive solutions for third-order -point boundary value problem on time scales with an increasing homeomorphism and homomorphism, which generalizes the usual -Laplacian operator. In particular, the nonlinear term is allowed to change sign. As an application, we also give some examples to demonstrate our results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Zhaocai Hao ◽  
Liang Ma

We investigate the positive solutions of a class of second-order nonlinear singular differential equations with multi-point boundary value conditions on an infinite interval in Banach spaces. The tools we used are the cone theory and Mönch fixed point theorem and a monotone iterative technique. An example is also given to demonstrate the applications of our results, which include and extend some existing results.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arzu Denk Oğuz ◽  
Fatma Serap Topal

AbstractIn this paper, we discuss the existence of symmetric positive solutions for the systems of higher-order boundary value problems on time scales. Our results extend some recent work in the literature. The analysis of this paper mainly relies on the monotone iterative technique.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuyi Xu

We study the following third-orderp-Laplacianm-point boundary value problems on time scales:(ϕp(uΔ∇))∇+a(t)f(t,u(t))=0,t∈[0,T]T,βu(0)−γuΔ(0)=0,u(T)=∑i=1m−2aiu(ξi),ϕp(uΔ∇(0))=∑i=1m−2biϕp(uΔ∇(ξi)), whereϕp(s)isp-Laplacian operator, that is,ϕp(s)=|s|p−2s,p>1,  ϕp−1=ϕq,1/p+1/q=1,  0<ξ1<⋯<ξm−2<ρ(T). We obtain the existence of positive solutions by using fixed-point theorem in cones. The conclusions in this paper essentially extend and improve the known results.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiafa Xu ◽  
Jiqiang Jiang ◽  
Donal O’Regan

In this paper, using the Avery–Henderson fixed point theorem and the monotone iterative technique, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a class of p-Laplacian Hadamard fractional-order three-point boundary value problems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Guoying Zhao ◽  
Ying Wang

This paper systematically investigates a class of fourth-order differential equation with p -Laplacian on infinite interval in Banach space. By means of the monotone iterative technique, we establish not only the existence of positive solutions but also iterative schemes under the suitable conditions. At last, we give an example to demonstrate the application of the main result.


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