scholarly journals A Missing Sensor Data Estimation Algorithm Based on Temporal and Spatial Correlation

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhipeng Gao ◽  
Weijing Cheng ◽  
Xuesong Qiu ◽  
Luoming Meng

In wireless sensor network, data loss is inevitable due to its inherent characteristics. This phenomenon is even serious in some situation which brings a big challenge to the applications of sensor data. However, the traditional data estimation methods can not be directly used in wireless sensor network and existing estimation algorithms fail to provide a satisfactory accuracy or have high complexity. To address this problem,Temporal and Spatial Correlation Algorithm(TSCA) is proposed to estimate missing data as accurately as possible in this paper. Firstly, it saves all the data sensed at the same time as a time series, and the most relevant series are selected as the analysis sample, which improves efficiency and accuracy of the algorithm significantly. Secondly, it estimates missing values from temporal and spatial dimensions. Different weights are assigned to these two dimensions. Thirdly, there are two strategies to deal with severe data loss, which improves the applicability of the algorithm. Simulation results on different sensor datasets verify that the proposed approach outperforms existing solutions in terms of estimation accuracy.

Author(s):  
Satya Ranjan Biswal ◽  
Santosh Kumar Swain

: Security is one of the important concern in both types of the network. The network may be wired or wireless. In case of wireless network security provisioning is more difficult in comparison to wired network. Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is also a type of wireless network. And due to resource constraints WSN is vulnerable against malware attacks. Initially, the malware (virus, worm, malicious code, etc.) targets a single node of WSN for attack. When a node of WSN gets infected then automatically start to spread in the network. If nodes are strongly correlated the malware spreads quickly in the network. On the other hand, if nodes are weakly correlated the speed of malware spread is slow. A mathematical model is proposed for the study of malware propagation dynamics in WSN with combination of spatial correlation and epidemic theory. This model is based on epidemic theory with spatial correlation. The proposed model is Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-Recover-Dead (SEIRD) with spatial correlation. We deduced the expression of basic reproduction number. It helps in the study of malware propagation dynamics in WSN. The stability analysis of the network has been investigated through proposed model. This model also helps in reduction of redundant information and saving of sensor nodes’ energy in WSN. The theoretical investigation verified by simulation results. A spatial correlation based epidemic model has been formulated for the study of dynamic behaviour of malware attacks in WSN.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.26) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
E Ramya ◽  
R Gobinath

Data mining plays an important role in analysis of data in modern sensor networks. A sensor network is greatly constrained by the various challenges facing a modern Wireless Sensor Network. This survey paper focuses on basic idea about the algorithms and measurements taken by the Researchers in the area of Wireless Sensor Network with Health Care. This survey also catego-ries various constraints in Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks data and finds the best suitable techniques for analysing the Sensor Data. Due to resource constraints and dynamic topology, the quality of service is facing a challenging issue in Wireless Sensor Networks. In this paper, we review the quality of service parameters with respect to protocols, algorithms and Simulations. 


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. H. Zhou ◽  
J. G. Duan

A greenhouse provides a stable and suitable environment for the growth of plants. Temperature and humidity are closely related to plant growth. These factors directly affect the water content of plants and the quality of fruits. To solve the problems in the current monitoring system of greenhouse cultivation, such as complicated wiring, large node power consumption, and so on, this study proposes a wireless sensor network greenhouse-monitoring system based on third-generation network communication for the real-time monitoring of the temperature, humidity, light, and CO<sub>2</sub> concentration in a greenhouse. GS1011M is regarded as the core in developing wireless terminal nodes. PC software is used to build a real-time observation platform. Sensor data are received in real time through a wireless communication network to complete the monitoring of the target area. A simulation research is also conducted. Results show that the power dissipation of the greenhouse environmental monitoring system is low, its data accuracy is high, and its operation is stable.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1.1) ◽  
pp. 426
Author(s):  
V Jayaraj ◽  
S Alonshia

Although data collection has received much attention by effectively minimizing delay, computational complexity and increasing the total data transmitted, the transience of sensor nodes for multiple data collection of sensed node in wireless sensor network (WSN) renders quality of service a great challenge. To circumvent transience of sensor nodes for multiple data collection, Quality based Drip-Drag-Match Data Collection (QDDM-DC) scheme have been proposed. In Drip-Drag-Match data collection scheme, initially dripping of data is done on the sink by applying Equidistant-based Optimum Communication Path from the sensor nodes which reduces the data loss. Next the drag operation pulls out the required sensed data using Neighbourhood-based model from multiple locations to reduce the delay for storage. Finally, the matching operation, compares the sensed data received by the dragging operation to that of the corresponding sender sensor node (drip stage) and stores the sensed data accurately which in turn improves the throughput and quality of data collection. Simulation is carried for the QDDM-DC scheme with multiple scenarios (size of data, number of sinks, storage capacity) in WSN with both random and deterministic models. Simulation results show that QDDM-DC provides better performance than other data collection schemes, especially with high throughput, ensuring minimum delay and data loss for effective multiple data collection of sensed data in WSN.


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