scholarly journals Quintessence and Holographic Dark Energy infTGravity

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zubair

We regardfTtheory as an efficient tool to explain the current cosmic acceleration and associate its evolution with the known dark energy models. The numerical scheme is applied to reconstructfTtheory from dark energy model with constant equation of state parameter and holographic dark energy model. We set the model parametersωϑandcas describing the different evolution eras and show the distinctive behavior of each case realized infTtheory. We also present the future evolution of reconstructedfTand find that it is consistent with the recent observations.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Younas ◽  
Abdul Jawad ◽  
Saba Qummer ◽  
H. Moradpour ◽  
Shamaila Rani

Recently, Tsallis, Rényi, and Sharma-Mittal entropies have widely been used to study the gravitational and cosmological setups. We consider a flat FRW universe with linear interaction between dark energy and dark matter. We discuss the dark energy models using Tsallis, Rényi, and Sharma-Mittal entropies in the framework of Chern-Simons modified gravity. We explore various cosmological parameters (equation of state parameter, squared sound of speed ) and cosmological plane (ωd-ωd′, where ωd′ is the evolutionary equation of state parameter). It is observed that the equation of state parameter gives quintessence-like nature of the universe in most of the cases. Also, the squared speed of sound shows stability of Tsallis and Rényi dark energy model but unstable behavior for Sharma-Mittal dark energy model. The ωd-ωd′ plane represents the thawing region for all dark energy models.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sharif ◽  
M. Zubair

We develop the connection off(R)theory with new agegraphic and holographic dark energy models. The functionf(R)is reconstructed regarding thef(R)theory as an effective description for these dark energy models. We show the future evolution offand conclude that these functions represent distinct pictures of cosmological eras. The cosmological parameters such as equation of state parameter, deceleration parameter, statefinder diagnostic, andw−w′analysis are investigated which assure the evolutionary paradigm off.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 2050063
Author(s):  
M. Sharif ◽  
Saadia Saba

The aim of this paper is to study the reconstruction paradigm for both ghost as well as generalized ghost dark energy models in the context of [Formula: see text] gravity. To accomplish this, we use correspondence scenario for pressureless flat FRW universe with power-law scale factor. The cosmological behavior of reconstructed models is analyzed through graphical analysis of deceleration, equation of state, squared speed of sound parameters and phase planes. It is found that the deceleration parameter represents accelerated epoch for both models whereas equation of state parameter indicates phantom era of the universe for ghost dark energy model and quintessence for its generalized version. The phase planes [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] indicate the freezing region with phantom phase for both reconstructed dark energy models. We conclude that the squared speed of sound parameter leads to the stability of generalized ghost dark energy model only.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1450092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Supriya Pan ◽  
Subenoy Chakraborty

The present work deals with a detailed study of interacting holographic dark energy model for three common choices of the interaction term. Also, two standard choices of IR cut-off, namely, Ricci length scale and radius of the event horizon are considered here. Finally, the cosmographic parameters are presented both analytically and graphically.


2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (09) ◽  
pp. 1597-1606 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIN ZHANG

In this paper, we study the holographic dark energy model proposed by Li from the statefinder viewpoint. We plot the evolutionary trajectories of the model with c = 1 in the statefinder parameter-planes. The statefinder diagrams characterize the properties of the holographic dark energy and show the discrimination between this scenario and other dark energy models. We also perform a statefinder diagnostic to the holographic dark energy model in cases of different c which given by three fits to observational data. The result indicates that from the statefinder viewpoint c plays a significant role in this model and should thus be determined seriously by future high precision experiments.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (09) ◽  
pp. 1350056 ◽  
Author(s):  
TITUS K. MATHEW ◽  
JISHNU SURESH ◽  
DIVYA DIVAKARAN

Evolution of the universe with modified holographic Ricci dark energy model is considered. Dependency of the equation of state parameter and deceleration parameter on the redshift and model parameters are obtained. It is shown that the density evolution of both the nonrelativistic matter and dark energy are same until recent times. The evolutionary trajectories of the model for different model parameters are obtained in the statefinder planes, r – s and r – q planes. The present statefinder parameters are obtained for different model parameter values, using that the model is differentiated from other standard models like the ΛCDM model. We have also shown that the evolutionary trajectories are depending on the model parameters, and at past times the dark energy is behaving like cold dark matter, with equation of state equal to zero.


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