scholarly journals Successful Conservative Management of a Dislocated IUD

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Hasan Ali Inal ◽  
Zeynep Ozturk Inal ◽  
Ender Alkan
Keyword(s):  
Conservative Management ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Rare Complication ◽  
Abdominal Cavity ◽  
Surgical Removal ◽  
Uterine Perforation ◽  
Contraceptive Devices ◽  
Asymptomatic Patients ◽  
Intrauterine Contraceptive

Background. Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs) are widely utilized all over the world owing to their low cost and high efficacy. Uterine perforation is a rare complication that may occur at IUD insertion resulting in extrauterine location of the IUD. Traditionally, surgical removal of dislocated IUDs has been recommended.Case. A 68-year-old patient who had an IUD (Lippes loop) inserted 32 years ago and whose routine examination incidentally revealed a dislocated IUD in the abdominal cavity. The patient remained asymptomatic during three years of follow-up and the IUD was left in place.Conclusion. Asymptomatic patients, whose vaginal examinations and ultrasonography or X-ray results reveal a dislocated IUD, may benefit from conservative management.

scholarly journals A rare case of urinary bladder stone secondary to migrating Intra Uterine Device.

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-34
Author(s):  
Sonam Jamtsho
Keyword(s):  
Rare Complication ◽  
Abdominal Cavity ◽  
Bladder Stone ◽  
Surgical Department ◽  
Contraceptive Devices ◽  
First Case ◽  
Intrauterine Contraceptive ◽  
Systemic Side Effects ◽  
And Migration ◽  
National Referral Hospital

 Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) is one of the most commonly used in Bhutan. IUCDs are effective, safe, cheap, and has minimal systemic side effects. One of the major but rare complications is perforation of uterus and migration into pelvic and abdominal cavity and organs. Migrating into urinary balder is a rare complication. We report the first case of bladder stone secondary to migrating Copper T in a 50-year-old female who presented to the surgical department of Jigme Dorji Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital.

scholarly journals Migrated intrauterine contraceptive device: erosion in to sigmoid colon

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 1828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitesh Kumar ◽  
Prashant Sharma ◽  
Beena Aggarwal
Keyword(s):  
Sigmoid Colon ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Uterine Perforation ◽  
Contraceptive Device ◽  
Side Effect Profile ◽  
Contraceptive Methods ◽  
Intrauterine Pregnancy ◽  
Contraceptive Devices ◽  
Intrauterine Contraceptive ◽  
Distal Sigmoid

Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) are one of the most widely chosen contraceptive methods with high efficacy, less side effects, and low cost especially in a developing country like India. Although they have low side effect profile but they are also associated with serious complications like device migration into adjacent organs, uterine perforation and sepsis. Any patient presenting with loss of thread should be assessed for localization of the IUCD. Authors are thereby reporting a case of a 30-year-old lady who presented with 2 month amenorrhea with loss of IUCD thread. She was diagnosed with intrauterine pregnancy with migrated IUCD into distal sigmoid colon. The patient was explored, IUCD was removed, dilatation and evacuation were done. Authors concluded that IUCDs are safe only in experienced hands and an institutional training is must for family planning workers. Patient education regarding regular checkup for threads is also emphasized.

scholarly journals Clinical performance of intrauterine device TCu-380 A in Benghazi, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

2000 ◽  
Vol 6 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 1073-1082
Author(s):  
R. Singh ◽  
M. Al Amari
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Performance ◽  
Intrauterine Device ◽  
Health Profile ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Contraceptive Devices ◽  
Effectiveness Rate ◽  
Intrauterine Contraceptive ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices

The study examined the reproductive and health profile of Benghazi women using intrauterine contraceptive devices [IUDs]and evaluated one such device, the TCu-380 A. An historical longitudinal study was carried out using data from the Fertility Regulation Clinic, Keish Polyclinic, Benghazi. The subjects were 457 women registered for TCu-380 A insertion between 1995 and 1998, who had been under follow-up for at least 6 months. The majority were Libyan [87.8%], aged 20-29 years [63.4%], of parity 1-6 [67.1%], non-lactating [64.3%]and with normal delivery at last conception [95.1%]. Half had a chronic disease. The cumulative 36-month follow-up of those using TCu-380 A revealed an effectiveness rate of 99.8%, a continuation rate of 96.1% and complications in 3.5%. TCu-380 A appears to be an effective, durable and safe IUD.

Prevalence of Complications after Interval Postpartum Intrauterine Device Insertion

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (9) ◽  
pp. 2785-2788
Author(s):  
Saba Abbas ◽  
Sadia Anwar ◽  
Kalsoom Essa Bhattani ◽  
Zubaida Khanum Wazir ◽  
Rubina Babar
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Hospital ◽  
Intrauterine Device ◽  
Contraceptive Device ◽  
Expulsion Rate ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Uterine Infection ◽  
Contraceptive Devices ◽  
Intrauterine Contraceptive ◽  
Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices

Background and Aim: Postpartum intrauterine device (PPIUD) is a reversible, long-term and effective technique of contraception. The intrauterine device (IUD) is inserted within 48 hours of delivery. The immediate insertion of an intrauterine device causes certain complications. The present study aimed to assess the prevalence of complications after Interval Postpartum Intrauterine Device Insertion. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on 147 women who underwent postpartum IUD (PPIUD) insertions during from January 2021 to June 2021 at Gynecology department, Mufti Mehmood Memorial Teaching Hospital (MMMTH), Dera Ismail Khan and Muhammad Teaching Hospital Peshawar. All the women who delivered and showed willingness for PPIUCD insertion were enrolled and continuously follow-up for 4 to 6 weeks after delivery. Demographic, obstetric, and clinical parameters were recorded on pre-designed medical proforma. PPIUCD insertion after 6 weeks of delivery were followed-up for the evaluation of complications. Uterine infection, medical removal of IUD, IUD expulsion, perforation, and method discontinuation were the outcome variables. SPSS version 20 was used for data analysis. Results: Of the total deliveries, 147 women inserted the postpartum intrauterine contraceptive device (PPIUCD). Of the total, about 122 (83%) women returned for follow-up after 6 weeks. All the women underwent transvaginal insertion of intrauterine contraceptive devices. The PPIUCD insertion related complications with prevalence were uterine infection 26 (21.3%), overall method suspension 17 (13.9%), perforation 20 (16.4%), interceptive uterine device expulsions 25 (20.5%), and intrauterine device removal 32 (26.2%). The severe uterine infection was in 2 (1.7%) cases who were hospitalized. Conclusion: The postpartum intrauterine device cumulative expulsion rate was higher among women compared to the expulsion rate of insertions. The longer duration of bloody lochia flow and delivery intrauterine device insertions were the key risk factors for expulsion of PPIUCD. Women can safely utilize intrauterine contraceptive devices with low complications beyond four week. Keywords: Postpartum intrauterine device; Complications; Intrauterine device expulsion

scholarly journals Clinical outcome of post placental copper T380A and copper 375 IUCD insertion in women delivering by caesarean section

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 3731
Author(s):  
Divya Divya. ◽  
Rupali Dewan
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Outcome ◽  
Removal Rate ◽  
Contraceptive Devices ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Intrauterine Contraceptive ◽  
Post Placental ◽  
One Year ◽  
Primiparous Women ◽  
Continuation Rates

Background: The objective of the study was to compare the clinical outcome (safety, efficacy, expulsion and continuation rates) of post placental insertion of Cu375 and CuT380A intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCD) in primiparous women undergoing caesarean section.Methods: This was a prospective, randomized comparative study in which 300 primiparous women were recruited. All these women had post placental intracaesarean insertion of CuT 380A or Cu375 IUCD. Follow up visits were scheduled   at 1, 3 months, 6 month and 12 months.Results: Mean age was 23.1 years. Visibility of strings increased in successive follow up visits and was visible in 97.1% of women at the end of one year and 72.3% in CuT380A IUCD users at 12 months. Menorrhagia was reported in 8.6% in Cu375 IUCD users and   10% in CuT380A IUCD users at the end of 1 year of follow up. There were only 10 expulsions of Cu375 IUCD and six that of CuT380A IUCD. Removal rate in was 7.3% in Cu375 users and 6.7% in CuT380A users. Overall 84.7% of the women were satisfied with the treatment and 60% to an extent that they would like to recommend it to others whereas 15.3% were not satisfied at all either due to adverse events or spontaneous expulsion of IUCD.Conclusions: The Gross cumulative   continuation rates was   86% in women with   Cu375 IUCD insertions and 89.3% in CuT380A IUCD users. There was no significant difference between Cu375 and CuT380A regarding the safety, efficacy and complications.

scholarly journals Haemolymphangioma of the small bowel mesentery in adults: two case reports and a literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Du ◽  
Jiang Nan Zhang ◽  
Lu Lu Zhu ◽  
Yi Wang ◽  
Wei Ping Li
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Ct Scan ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Abdominal Cavity ◽  
Final Diagnosis ◽  
Pathological Examination ◽  
Surgical Removal ◽  
Small Bowel Mesentery ◽  
Enhanced Ct

Abstract Background Haemolymphangioma arising from the small bowel and its mesentery is extremely rare in the clinical setting. To date, only 8 cases of small bowel haemolymphangioma have been reported, and there have been no previously reported cases of haemolymphangioma in the small bowel mesentery (PubMed). The formation of this tumour is mostly congenital, but the exact mechanism is still unclear. As a benign tumour, the presentation of the disease may vary from a simple well-defined cystic lesion to an aggressive ill-defined lesion mimicking malignancy. However, there are no typical symptoms, and preoperative diagnosis is difficult. Case presentation We present two cases of haemolymphangioma in the small bowel mesentery in a 54-year-old man and a 52-year-old woman. Both of them came to the hospital due to an abdominal mass. In the first case, a cystic teratoma in the left abdominal area was considered after abdominal plain computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. After taking an enhanced CT scan, a lipoma was considered based on the images. In the second case, cystic masses of the left upper and middle abdomen were observed on abdominal ultrasonography. An abdominal plain CT scan showed an irregular low-density mass in the left upper and middle abdomen. With an enhanced CT scan, haemolymphangioma was considered based on the images. After complete surgical removal, the masses were found to originate from the small bowel mesentery and had not invaded into the peripheral lymphatic tissue. In case 1 in this study, the routine pathology diagnosis was lymphangioma, while in case 2, the diagnosis was haemangioma. The final diagnosis was confirmed to be haemolymphangioma by immunohistochemistry in both cases. No recurrence was evident during 4 months of follow-up. We review the previous case reports of haemolymphangioma in the abdominal cavity and discuss their clinical features, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. Conclusions The clinical manifestations of abdominal haemolymphangiomas can vary for both location and size. Abdominal CT examination has important clinical value for haemolymphangioma in the abdominal cavity. The final diagnosis of haemolymphangioma depends on a postoperative pathological examination. In addition, postoperative regular follow-up is necessary.

scholarly journals Laparoscopic removal of transmigrated intrauterine contraceptive device from abdomen in an asymptomatic patient

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 3756
Author(s):  
Pallipuram S. Bhageerathy ◽  
Scott A. Singh ◽  
Manjula Dhinakar ◽  
Jose M. Lukose
Keyword(s):  
Bowel Perforation ◽  
Intrauterine Device ◽  
Abdominal Cavity ◽  
Intrauterine Contraceptive Device ◽  
Greater Omentum ◽  
Uterine Perforation ◽  
Contraceptive Device ◽  
Minimally Invasive Surgical ◽  
Intrauterine Contraceptive ◽  
Laparoscopic Removal

Uterine perforation followed by transmigration of intrauterine contraceptive device to the abdominal cavity is one of the rarest, but most dangerous complication of Copper T. These displaced Copper containing devices can cause chronic inflammatory reaction leading to adhesions, intestinal obstruction and even bowel perforation. Hence removal of these devices once found outside the uterus is recommended. Traditionally, a laparotomy used to be performed owing to the associated inflammation, adhesions and the risks of bowel injury. Laparoscopic removal of these displaced devices is a minimally invasive surgical approach with good results in skilled hands. Authors reported a rare case of misplaced transmigrated intrauterine contraceptive device in a 43-year-old asymptomatic lady. The Copper T had migrated after silent perforation of the uterus and was impacted in the greater omentum. There was evidence of chronic inflammation and small pockets of pus surrounding it. There were flimsy bowel adhesions. The dislodged device was successfully removed laparoscopically along with partial omentectomy without any complications. Regular follow up of patients who have had Copper T insertions and teaching them to feel the thread and report if not felt is essential to diagnose complications early. A transmigrated intrauterine device can be successfully removed laparoscopically.

scholarly journals Conservative Outpatient Management of Ingrowing Toenails

1986 ◽  
Vol 79 (6) ◽  
pp. 339-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asha Senapati
Keyword(s):  
Eighteenth Century ◽  
Conservative Management ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Excellent Result ◽  
Cotton Wool ◽  
Outpatient Management ◽  
Previous Surgery ◽  
Hospital Referral ◽  
History Of

Twenty-five patients with ingrowing toenails were treated conservatively by inserting cotton wool under the ingrowing nail edge. Seventy-nine percent were relieved of their symptoms after follow up for a mean of 23.7 weeks. Thirty-six percent had a history of previous surgery to the nail, 75% of whom had a good or excellent result. Although conservative management was first described in the eighteenth century and has been reported sporadically since, only a few doctors treat their patients in this way. There is, however, a distinct place for this highly effective, low cost method as the initial treatment of these patients without the need for hospital referral.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document