scholarly journals Classification Based on Pruning and Double Covered Rule Sets for the Internet of Things Applications

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Shasha Li ◽  
Zhongmei Zhou ◽  
Weiping Wang
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Training Set ◽  
Rule Based ◽  
Useful Knowledge ◽  
Rule Sets ◽  
Rule Set ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The Internet of things (IOT) is a hot issue in recent years. It accumulates large amounts of data by IOT users, which is a great challenge to mining useful knowledge from IOT. Classification is an effective strategy which can predict the need of users in IOT. However, many traditional rule-based classifiers cannot guarantee that all instances can be covered by at least two classification rules. Thus, these algorithms cannot achieve high accuracy in some datasets. In this paper, we propose a new rule-based classification, CDCR-P (Classification based on the Pruning and Double Covered Rule sets). CDCR-P can induce two different rule setsAandB. Every instance in training set can be covered by at least one rule not only in rule setA, but also in rule setB. In order to improve the quality of rule setB, we take measure to prune the length of rules in rule setB. Our experimental results indicate that, CDCR-P not only is feasible, but also it can achieve high accuracy.

scholarly journals A Middleware with Comprehensive Quality of Context Support for the Internet of Things Applications

Sensors ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 2853 ◽  
Author(s):  
Berto Gomes ◽  
Luiz Muniz ◽  
Francisco da Silva e Silva ◽  
Davi dos Santos ◽  
Rafael Lopes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Quality Of Context ◽  
The Internet Of Things

scholarly journals Modelling Uptake Sensitivities of Connected and Automated Vehicle Technologies

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-106
Author(s):  
Gillian Harrison ◽  
Simon P. Shepherd ◽  
Haibo Chen
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Dynamic Modelling ◽  
Transport Systems ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Sensitivity Testing ◽  
Automated Vehicle ◽  
Vehicle Technologies ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Connected and automated vehicle (CAV) technologies and services are rapidly developing and have the potential to revolutionise the transport systems. However, like many innovations, the uptake pathways are uncertain. The focus of this article is on improving understanding of factors that may affect the uptake of highly and fully automated vehicles, with a particular interest in the role of the internet of things (IoT). Using system dynamic modelling, sensitivity testing towards vehicle attributes (e.g., comfort, safety, familiarity) is carried out and scenarios were developed to explore how CAV uptake can vary under different conditions based around the quality of IoT provision. Utility and poor IoT are found to have the biggest influence. Attention is then given to CAV ‘services' that are characterized by the attributes explored earlier in the paper, and it is found that they could contribute to a 20% increase in market share.

Bridging the IoT Gap Through Edge Computing

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
R. I. Minu ◽  
G. Nagarajan
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Edge Computing ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Cloud Server ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Clear Objective ◽  
Origin Point

In the present-day scenario, computing is migrating from the on-premises server to the cloud server and now, progressively from the cloud to Edge server where the data is gathered from the origin point. So, the clear objective is to support the execution and unwavering quality of applications and benefits, and decrease the cost of running them, by shortening the separation information needs to travel, subsequently alleviating transmission capacity and inactivity issues. This chapter provides an insight of how the internet of things (IoT) connects with edge computing.

Internet of Things Applications

2016 ◽  
pp. 397-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Elkhodr ◽  
Seyed Shahrestani ◽  
Hon Cheung
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Physical Space ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Everyday Objects ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The Internet of Things (IoT) brings connectivity to about every objects found in the physical space. It extends connectivity not only to computer and mobile devices but also to everyday objects. From connected fridges, cars and cities, the IoT creates opportunities in numerous domains. This chapter briefly surveys some IoT applications and the impact the IoT could have on societies. It shows how the various application of the IoT enhances the overall quality of life and reduces management and costs in various sectors.

A model for examining the role of the Internet of Things in the development of e-business

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Babak Esmaeilpour Ghouchani ◽  
Susan Jodaki ◽  
Maryam Joudaki ◽  
Alireza Balali ◽  
Lila Rajabion
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Operating Cost ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
It Knowledge ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Security Of Iot

Purpose Nowadays, the Internet of Things (IoT) offers new intelligent services and business model opportunities by extending the internet connectivity into physical devices and daily objects. Recently, this technology has had a deep impact on all the aspects of human societies from industry to management and business. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to predict the impact of using IoT services on the development of electronic business (e-business). Design/methodology/approach For evaluating the model’s elements, a questionnaire was designed. It was revised by experts with significant experiences. For statistical analysis, SmartPLS 3.2 is used. Findings The findings have confirmed the validity of the proposed model. The results also have indicated that the quality of IoT services (scalability, availability, reliability and ease of use), security of IoT services (trust, reputation, privacy and encryption) and IT knowledge of users (usage skills, awareness, experience and accuracy) have a positive and significant impact on development of e-business. Furthermore, the obtained results have revealed that the operating cost of IoT services (transmission time, storage capacity, functionality and stability) is significantly influenced by the development of e-business. Research limitations/implications By capturing a number of important factors in the proposed model, this study can provide a significant theoretical influence for researchers in the related area of interest. In fact, this study provides a worthwhile direction by assessing e-business performance, which, so far, has not been well assessed in many developing countries. Practical implications From a practical perspective, the statistical results support the crucial role of the following factors: quality of IoT services, the security of IoT services, operating cost of IoT services and IT knowledge of users. Hence, aspects relating to these factors must be the focus of attention of any organization in their endeavor to development of e-business. Originality/value This study meaningfully contributes to the knowledge and literature by focusing more on development e-business and IoT as original technology for further understanding, investigating other important features and applying advanced statistical analyses technique. By doing so, this study was able to develop the current understanding regarding the main aspects of development e-business and IoT services.

scholarly journals The Internet of Things (IoT) and Social Interaction: Influence of Source Attribution and Human Specialization

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-28
Author(s):  
Siddhartha Vadlamudi
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Multiple Source ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Source Attribution ◽  
Source Effects ◽  
Physical Setting ◽  
Worldwide Web ◽  
Iot Devices ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The evolvement of IT has open new doors in connecting many devices to the worldwide web that successively produce data around the physical setting using the IoT. However, the system of message turns out to be slightly intricate in human specialization-internet of things communication for the reason that the IoT is a system including diverse objects transferring data This study examines the hypothetical pathway by which the changes in source attribution that is multiple against single and specialization that is multi-functionality against single functionality of IoT devices affect the quality of human- internet of things interaction. The result from the study obtained from 80 participants that took part in the experiment shows that multiple source attribution improves the condition of information basically for the low-involvement people supports further probes the multiple source effects. However, this study recommends improvement of attribution source and human specialization-IoT.

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