scholarly journals Analysis of the Coupling Coefficient in Inductive Energy Transfer Systems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Mendes Duarte ◽  
Gordana Klaric Felic
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Coupling Coefficient ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Good Accuracy ◽  
Elliptic Integral ◽  
Power Source ◽  
Mutual Inductance ◽  
Electrical Load ◽  
Wireless Energy Transfer ◽  
Static State

In wireless energy transfer systems, the energy is transferred from a power source to an electrical load without the need of physical connections. In this scope, inductive links have been widely studied as a way of implementing these systems. Although high efficiency can be achieved when the system is operating in a static state, it can drastically decrease if changes in the relative position and in the coupling coefficient between the coils occur. In this paper, we analyze the coupling coefficient as a function of the distance between two planar and coaxial coils in wireless energy transfer systems. A simple equation is derived from Neumann’s equation for mutual inductance, which is then used to calculate the coupling coefficient. The coupling coefficient is computed using CST Microwave Studio and compared to calculation and experimental results for two coils with an excitation signal of up to 10 MHz. The results showed that the equation presents good accuracy for geometric parameters that do not lead the solution of the elliptic integral of the first kind to infinity.

scholarly journals Wireless Energy Transfer

2015 ◽  
pp. 63-91
Author(s):  
Aya Mabrouki ◽  
Mohamed Latrach
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Low Power ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Microwave Energy ◽  
Wireless Energy Transfer ◽  
Design Considerations ◽  
High Efficient ◽  
Harvesting Techniques ◽  
Power Rectifier

This chapter proposes an overview of microwave energy harvesting with focuses on the design of high efficiency low power rectifying circuits. A background survey of RF energy harvesting techniques is presented first. Then, the performances of conventional rectifier topologies are analyzed and discussed. A review of the most efficient rectenna designs, from the state of the art, is also presented. Design considerations for low power rectifier operations are detailed and new high efficient rectifying circuits are designed and evaluated in both GSM and ISM bands under low power constraints.

scholarly journals PERANCANGAN SISTEM TRANSFER ENERGI SECARA WIRELESS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK RESONANSI INDUKTIF MEDAN ELEKTROMAGNETIK

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Berri M Panggabean ◽  
Herman Halomoan ◽  
Nining Purwasih
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Slope Angle ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Mutual Inductance ◽  
Receiver Coil ◽  
Power Cable ◽  
Wireless Energy Transfer

Abstrak  Energi listrik merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia saat ini, di mana sampai saat ini pengiriman energi listrik komersial tegangan rendah 220 volt masih mempergunakan kabel listrik. Salah satu cara pengiriman atau transfer energi listrik yang terus dikembangkan sampai saat ini adalah transfer energi listrik  wireless.  Transfer energi listrik  wireless  memiliki  beberapa  kelebihan  dibandingkan menggunakan kabel  yaitu  dapat  meningkatkan kenyamanan dalam penggunaan peralatan listrik  dan  dapat mengurangi jumlah sampah elektronik. Metode yang digunakan untuk  transfer energi wireless pada tugas akhir ini menggunakan  teknik  resonansi induktif medan elektromagnetik.  Pengguna membuat  dua buah  kumparan tembaga berbentuk selenoid yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan induktansi bersama. Rangkaian transfer energi listrik wireless terdiri dari dua yaitu rangkaian pengirim dan rangkaian penerima. Rangkaian pengirim terdiri dari rangkaian LC osilasi dan rangkaian penerima merupakan penggabungan beberapa komponen elektronika.  Realisasi alat bekerja dengan baik dengan pengaturan komponen yang sesuai. Namun pengaruh jarak dan sudut kemiringan antar kumparan sangat mempengaruhi nilai energi listrik yang mampu ditransfer. Semakin jauh jarak antar kumparan,  maka semakin kecil energi yang mampu ditrasfer, demikian juga dengan sudut kemiringan kumparan. Semakin miring sudut kumparan penerima, maka semakin kecil energi listrik yang dihasilkan. Kata kunci :  induktansi bersama,   kumparan tembaga, rangkaian pengirim, rangkaian penerima, transfer energi wireless. Abstract  Electrical energy is one of the basic needs that are essential in human life today,  where until today the delivery of electrical energy commercial low voltage 220 volts still using power cable. One way of delivery or transfer of electric energy are constantly being developed to date  is the transfer of electrical energy wireless. Transfer of electrical energy wireless has several advantages over using a cable that can increase comfort in the use of electrical equipment and can reduce the amount of electronic waste. The method used for  wireless energy transfer in this paper uses an resonance techniques inductive electromagnetic field. User create two shaped copper solenoid coils used to generate the mutual inductance. Wireless electrical energy transfer circuit consists of two circuits that the transmitter and receiver circuit. Transmitter circuit consists of a series LC oscillation andreceiver circuit is a merger several electronic components. Realization tool works well with setting the appropriate components. However, the effect of distance and tilt angle between the coil greatly affect the value of the electricity that is able to be transferred. The farther away the distance between the coils, the smaller energy capable to be transfer. as well as the slope angle the coil. The more sloping angle of the receiver coil, the smaller the electric energy is generated.  Key word : mutual inductance, copper coils, transmitter circuit, receiver circuit, wireless energy transfer 

Neutral Point Type Buck-Boost Converter Circuit Application for Wireless Energy Transfer

2015 ◽  
Vol 785 ◽  
pp. 91-95
Author(s):  
Muhamad Amin Ahmad ◽  
Rijalul Fahmi Mustapa ◽  
Ilham Rustam ◽  
Harizan Che Mat Haris Mohd ◽  
Nabil Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Limited Range ◽  
Neutral Point ◽  
Receiver Coil ◽  
Wireless Energy Transfer ◽  
Transfer Energy ◽  
Voltage Output ◽  
Receiving Coil ◽  
Point Type

In this paper, a design circuit of neutral point type buck boost has been utilized for wireless transfer energy application. Resonance magnetic field was used as the preferred wireless energy transfer approach due to its ability to generate high efficiency and an increased in distance between the transmitting and receiving coil. The constructed circuit has been found to be able to transmit a DC voltage output to the receiver coil with relatively small ripple voltage output at a limited range of around 15 centimetres.

Improving the Transfer Efficiency of a Wireless Energy Transfer System Using Multiple Coils

2013 ◽  
Vol 860-863 ◽  
pp. 2275-2278
Author(s):  
Hon Tat Hui ◽  
Shi Pu ◽  
Marcus Choo Ann Loong
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Energy Transfer Efficiency ◽  
Transfer Efficiency ◽  
Receiver Coil ◽  
Wireless Energy Transfer ◽  
Large Power ◽  
Room Size ◽  
Coil Method ◽  
Multiple Transmission

This study is to suggest using multiple transmission coils to improve the energy transfer efficiency of a wireless energy transfer (WET) system which aims to power electronic appliances such mobile phones, labtops, iPads, etc, without using cables. The original WET system consists of a large room-size transmission coil transferring energy wirelessly to a small receiver coil built insider an electronic appliance. The newly proposed system is to replace the single transmission coil with 3 orthogonally aligned transmission coils. The aim is to create a multi-oriented magnetic field so that energy transfer efficiency will be relatively more stable when the receiver coil changes in orientation. Our simulation results show that at some worse-situation orientations of the receiver coil, the increase in transfer efficiency is many folds, from 0.4% in the worse situation to a 2.75% after using the multiple-transmission-coil method. This, to some extent, safeguards the wireless charging process from a large power drop to a much smaller power drop during possible random motions of the receiver. But, on the other hand, the improvements obtained from the proposed system in the normal high-efficiency situations are not very significant.

Developing Wireless Energy Transfer Systems Using Microwave Beams: Applications and Prospects

2001 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Konovaltsev ◽  
Yu. A. Luchaninov ◽  
M. A. Omarov ◽  
Viktoriya M. Shokalo
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
Wireless Energy Transfer ◽  
Microwave Beams
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