scholarly journals Factors Influencing Adaptation and Performance at Physical Exercise in Complex Congenital Heart Diseases after Surgical Repair

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. P. Bassareo ◽  
L. Saba ◽  
P. Solla ◽  
C. Barbanti ◽  
A. R. Marras ◽  
...  

In the last thirty years, steady progress in the diagnostic tools and care of subjects affected by congenital heart diseases (CHD) has resulted in a significant increase in their survival to adulthood, even for those affected by complex CHD. Based on these premises, a number of teenagers and adults affected by corrected (surgically or through interventional techniques) CHD ask to be allowed to undertake sporting activities, both at a recreational and competitive level. The purpose of this review is to examine the mechanisms influencing the adaption at physical exercise of patients suffering from complex CHD. The conclusion is that even if there are some modest risks with exercise, they should be seen in perspective, and the life-long benefits of regular exercise on general health, mood, and well-being should be emphasized.

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo‐Wei He ◽  
Hai‐Tao Hou ◽  
Chao Xuan ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Li‐Xin Liu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Maryam Borjali ◽  
Mostafa Amini-Rarani ◽  
Mehdi Nosratabadi

Introduction. Mortality due to noncommunicable diseases has increased in the world today with the advent of demographic shifts, growing age, and lifestyle patterns in the world, which have been affected by economic and social crises. Congenital heart defects are one of the forms of diseases that have raised infant mortality worldwide. The objective of present study was to identify nonmedical determinants related to this abnormality from the mother’s perspectives. Methods. This research was a qualitative study and the data collection method was a semistructured interview with mothers who had children with congenital heart diseases referring to the Shahid Rajaei Heart Hospital in Tehran, Iran. A thematic analysis approach was employed to analyze transcribed documents assisted by MAXQDA Plus version 12. Results. Four general themes and ten subthemes including social contexts (social harms, social interactions, and social necessities), psychological contexts (mood disorders and mental well-being), cultural contexts (unhealthy lifestyle, family culture, and poor parental health behaviors), and environmental contexts (living area and polluted air) were extracted from interviews with mothers of children with congenital heart diseases. Conclusions. Results suggest that factors such as childhood poverty, lack of parental awareness of congenital diseases, lack of proper nutrition and health facilities, education, and lack of medical supervision during pregnancy were most related with the birth of children with congenital heart disease from mothers’ prospective. In this regard, targeted and intersectorial collaborations are proposed to address nonmedical determinants related to the incidence of congenital heart diseases.


2009 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 451-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Aiba ◽  
Wataru Shimizu ◽  
Takashi Noda ◽  
Hideo Okamura ◽  
Kazuhiro Satomi ◽  
...  

10.1002/uog.7 ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. F. Wong ◽  
F. Y. Chan ◽  
R. B. Cincotta ◽  
A. Lee-Tannock ◽  
C. Ward

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document