scholarly journals A Cylindrical Dielectric Resonator Antenna-Coupled Sensor Configuration for 94 GHz Detection

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kamran Saleem ◽  
M. Abdel-Rahman ◽  
Majeed Alkanhal ◽  
Abdelrazik Sebak
Keyword(s):  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Radiation Efficiency ◽  
Center Frequency ◽  
Dielectric Resonators ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Antenna Gain ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Wave Detection ◽  
Sensor Configuration

A novel antenna-coupled sensor configuration for millimeter wave detection is presented. The antenna is based on two cylindrical dielectric resonators (CDRs) excited by rectangular slots placed below the CDRs. TheHEM11Δmode resonating at 94 GHz is generated within the CDRs and a 3 GHz impedance bandwidth is achieved at center frequency of 94 GHz. The simulated antenna gain is 7.8 dB, with a radiation efficiency of about 40%.

scholarly journals Evolution of H-shaped dielectric resonator antenna for 5G applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 562
Author(s):  
S. Z. N. Zool Ambia ◽  
M. H. Jamaluddin ◽  
M.R. Kamarudin ◽  
J. Nasir ◽  
R.R. Selvaraju
Keyword(s):  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Loss Tangent ◽  
Relative Permittivity ◽  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Feeding Technique ◽  
Slot Aperture

<span>In this paper, an H-shaped Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) with a Microstrip Slot Aperture (MSA) is presented and investigated at 26 GHz. In order to widen the bandwidth operation, the slot aperture feeding technique is applied. The designed DRA with relative permittivity, εr of 10 is mounted on a Duroid substrate with a relative permittivity, εr of 2.2, loss tangent of 0.0009 and a thickness of 0.254mm. The proposed antenna with overall size of 20 x 20 x 5.27 mm3 achieves good impedance matching, gain of 7.61 dB and good radiation patterns. An impedance bandwidth of 21.44%, covering the frequency range from 24.72 GHz to 30.62 GHz made the antenna has potential for millimeter wave and 5G applications.</span>

scholarly journals A Broadband Differential-Fed Dual-Polarized Hollow Cylindrical Dielectric Resonator Antenna for 5G Communications

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (22) ◽  
pp. 6448
Author(s):  
Xiaosheng Fang ◽  
Kangping Shi ◽  
Yuxiang Sun
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Antenna Gain ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Radiation Patterns ◽  
Higher Order Modes ◽  
Dual Polarized ◽  
Broadside Radiation ◽  
K9 Glass ◽  
Better Than

A broadband differential-fed dual-polarized hollow cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) is proposed in this article. It makes use of the HEM111, HEM113, and HEM115 modes of the cylindrical hollow DRA. The proposed DRA is simply fed by two pairs of conducting strips and each pair of strips is provided with the out-of-phase signals. After introducing four disconnected air holes into the DRA, a broadband characteristic is achieved, with little effect on the antenna gain of its higher-order modes. To verify this idea, frosted K9-glass is applied to fabricate the hollow cylindrical DRA. The differential S-parameters, radiation patterns, and antenna gain of the DRA are studied. It is found that the proposed differential-fed dual-polarized DRA is able to provide a broad differential impedance bandwidth of ~68% and a high differential-port isolation better than ~46 dB. Moreover, symmetrical broadside radiation patterns are observed across the whole operating band. The proposed DRA covers the frequency bands including the 5G-n77 (3.4–4.2 GHz), 5G-n79 (4.4–5.0 GHz), WLAN-5.2 GHz (5.15–5.35 GHz), and WLAN-5.8 GHz (5.725–5.825 GHz), which can be used for 5G communications.

scholarly journals Higher order mode dielectric resonator antenna excited using microstrip line

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1734-1738
Author(s):  
Irfan Ali ◽  
Mohd Haizal Jamaluddin ◽  
Abinash Gaya
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Radiation Efficiency ◽  
Antenna Design ◽  
Antenna Gain ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Feed Line ◽  
Fifth Generation ◽  
Optimization And Simulation ◽  
Microstrip Feed

In this paper, the square-shaped dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) operating on higher order (𝑇𝐸𝛿13) mode for the fifth generation (5G) communication applications is presented. The proposed DR antenna is excited by using a microstrip feed line and designed at the operating frequency of 28 GHz. The Rogers RT/Duroid 5880 material having a thickness of 0.254mm and a dielectric constant of 2.2 is used for the substrate. The commercial CST microwave studio (CST MWS) is used for the optimization and simulation of the antenna design. The reflection coefficient, antenna gain, radiation efficiency, VSWR and radiation pattern are studied. A -10dB bandwidth of 4.6% (1.3 GHz) for VSWR2 with a gain of 5 dBi and radiation efficiency of 89%. The proposed antenna design is suitable for future 5G wireless communication applications.

scholarly journals A Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Enhanced Gain and Bandwidth for 5G Applications

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irfan Ali ◽  
Mohd Haizal Jamaluddin ◽  
Abinash Gaya ◽  
Hasliza A. Rahim
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
High Gain ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Antenna Gain ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Antenna Structure ◽  
Fifth Generation ◽  
Full Wave ◽  
5G Systems ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In this paper, a dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) with high gain and wide impedance bandwidth for fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication applications is proposed. The dielectric resonator antenna is designed to operate at higher-order T E δ 15 x mode to achieve high antenna gain, while a hollow cylinder at the center of the DRA is introduced to improve bandwidth by reducing the quality factor. The DRA is excited by a 50   Ω microstrip line with a narrow aperture slot. The reflection coefficient, antenna gain, and radiation pattern of the proposed DRAs are analyzed using the commercially available full-wave electromagnetic simulation tool CST Microwave Studio (CST MWS). In order to verify the simulation results, the proposed antenna structures were fabricated and experimentally validated. Measured results of the fabricated prototypes show a 10-dB return loss impedance bandwidth of 10.7% (14.3–15.9GHz) and 16.1% (14.1–16.5 GHz) for DRA1 and DRA2, respectively, at the operating frequency of 15 GHz. The results show that the designed antenna structure can be used in the Internet of things (IoT) for device-to-device (D2D) communication in 5G systems.

scholarly journals Novel wideband circularly polarized DRA with squint-free radiation characteristics

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Abedian ◽  
Mohsen Khalily ◽  
Vikrant Singh ◽  
Pei Xiao ◽  
Rahim Tafazolli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Vertical Section ◽  
Axial Ratio ◽  
Dielectric Resonators ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Radiation Characteristics ◽  
Circularly Polarized ◽  
Metal Element ◽  
Coaxial Probe

AbstractA new single-fed circularly polarized dielectric resonator antenna (CP-DRA) without beam squint is presented. The DRA comprises an S-shaped dielectric resonator (SDR) with a metalized edge and two rectangular dielectric resonators (RDRs) blocks. Horizontal extension section is applied as an extension of the SDR, and a vertical-section is placed in parallel to the metallic edge. A vertical coaxial probe is used to excite the SDR and the vertical RDR blocks through an S-shaped metal element and a small rectangular metal strip. The two added RDRs that form an L-shaped DR improve the radiation characteristics and compensate for the beam squint errors. A wideband CP performance is achieved due to the excitation of several orthogonal modes such as $$TE_{\delta 11}^x$$ T E δ 11 x , $$TE_{1\delta 1}^y$$ T E 1 δ 1 y , $$TE_{121}^z$$ T E 121 z , $$TE_{112}^y$$ T E 112 y , $$TE_{131}^x$$ T E 131 x , and $$TE_{311}^y$$ T E 311 y . The experimental results demonstrate an impedance bandwidth of approximately $$66.8\%$$ 66.8 % (3.71–7.45 GHz) and a 3-dB axial-ratio (AR) bandwidth of about $$54.8\%$$ 54.8 % (3.72–6.53 GHz) with a stable broadside beam achieving a measured peak gain of about $$4.64 \, {\text{dBic}}$$ 4.64 dBic . Furthermore, a 100% correction in beam squint value from $$\theta = 41^\circ$$ θ = 41 ∘ to $$\theta = 0^\circ$$ θ = 0 ∘ with respect to the antenna boresight is achieved.

COMPACT DUAL-BAND DIELECTRIC RESONATOR ANTENNA FOR 2.4/5.8 GHZ WLAN APPLICATIONS

2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Mataria ◽  
M. R. Kamarudin ◽  
M. Khalily
Keyword(s):  
Radio Frequency Identification ◽  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Monopole Antenna ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Center Frequency ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Dual Band Antenna

Design of a Dual-Band Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) for the radio-frequency identification (RFID) and wireless local area network (WLAN) is presented. The necessity of a compact sized dual-band antenna is to allow the manufacturers to produce small size high-performance WLAN access points. The proposed antenna consists of printed T-Shaped monopole antenna and rectangular dielectric resonator to operate simultaneously at 2.4 and 5.8 GHz. The monopole antenna was printed on a standard 1.6 mm FR4 substrate material. Impedance bandwidth for -10 dB return loss in the 2.35 GHz and 5.86 GHz center frequency reaches 0.25 GHz (2.22 GHz to 2.47 GHz) and 0.28 GHz (5.72 GHz to 6 GHz), respectively. A good agreement is achieved between measured and simulated results.  This compact antenna fed by a 50 Ω microstrip line is a low-profile and easy to manufacture antenna.

scholarly journals Wideband millimeter wave rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for 5G applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 1088
Author(s):  
Abinash Gaya ◽  
Mohd Haizal Jamaluddin ◽  
Irfan Ali
Keyword(s):  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Microstrip Line ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Axial Ratio ◽  
Radiation Efficiency ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Wide Bandwidth ◽  
Rectangular Dielectric Resonator Antenna

<span>A probe fed rectangular dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) is designed here for millimeter wave 5G applications. A wide bandwidth of 5GHz has been achieved with frequency range from 24.24GHz to 29. 20GHz. The calculated percentage banwidth is 19% centered at 26GHz. The DRA is fed by a probe with a microstrip line of unequal strip dimensions over the substrate. <br /> The measured gain of the antenna is 6.25dBi. The calculated radiation efficiency is 96%. The measured axial ratio bandwidth is from 24.08GHz to 23.90GHz, which is about 0.75 percentage bandwidth. The probe height above to the substrate is optimized to exite the DRA. The microstripline coupling is used to resonate the DRA at desizred resonating frequency. <br /> The widebandwidth with high efficiency achived here will make this antenna suitable for the 5G applications at band 30 GHz.</span>

An ultra-wideband rectangular ring dielectric resonator antenna integrated with hybrid shaped patch for wireless applications

Frequenz ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Parikshit Vasisht ◽  
Robert Mark ◽  
Neela Chattoraj
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Radiation Efficiency ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
High Impedance ◽  
Conductor Loss ◽  
Uwb Applications

Abstract A new wideband omni-directional compact rectangular ring dielectric resonator antenna (RRDRA) fused with slotted bevel shaped patch antenna is presented for the ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. The RRDR (rectangular ring dielectric resonator) is employed to generate lower order radiating modes with merge with the modes of patch to obtain high impedance bandwidth in UWB region. Further, RRDR use led to reduction in overall conductor loss to achieve high radiation efficiency. The proposed RRDRA structure achieved an impedance bandwidth covering the frequency range from 2.6–15.6 GHz, or ∼142%. The measured results show that the proposed DRA provides peak measured gain of 6.2 dBi and radiation efficiency of 90% at resonant frequency 6.3 GHz with stable omni-directional monopole like radiation patterns with low cross-polarization. The proposed antenna has a short ground plane of size 40 × 40 × 11.6 mm3 or ∼0.34λ 0 × 0.34λ 0 × 0.10λ 0 at 2.6 GHz.

scholarly journals Wideband and high gain dielectric resonator antenna for 5G applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1047-1052
Author(s):  
Irfan Ali ◽  
Mohd Haizal Jamaluddin ◽  
M. R. Kamarudin ◽  
Abinash Gaya ◽  
R. Selvaraju
Keyword(s):  
Loss Tangent ◽  
Relative Permittivity ◽  
Dielectric Resonator ◽  
Dielectric Material ◽  
High Gain ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Antenna Gain ◽  
Dielectric Resonator Antenna ◽  
Full Wave ◽  
Slot Aperture

In this paper, wideband high gain dielectric resonator antenna for 5G applications is presented. Higher order mode is exploited to enhance the antenna gain, while the array of symmetrical cylindrical shaped holes drilled in the DRA to improves the bandwidth by reducing the quality factor. The proposed DRA is designed using dielectric material with relative permittivity of 10 and loss tangent of 0. 002.The Rogers RT/Droid 5880 has been selected as substrate with relative permittivity of 2.2, loss tangent of 0.0009- and 0.254-mm thickness. The simulated results show that, the proposed geometry has achieved a wide impedance bandwidth of 17.3% (23.8-28.3GHz=4.5 GHz) for S11-10 dB, and a maximum gain of about 9.3 dBi with radiation efficiency of 96% at design frequency of 26 GHz.  The DRA is feed by  microstrip transmission line with slot aperture. The reflection coefficient, the radiation pattern, and the antenna gain are studied by full-wave EM simulator CST Microwave Studio. The proposed antenna can be used for the 5G communication applications such as device to device communication (D2D).

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