scholarly journals Rain Height Statistics Based on 0°C Isotherm Height Using TRMM Precipitation Data for Earth-Space Satellite Links in Nigeria

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph Sunday Ojo

In the prediction of attenuation due to precipitation related phenomena, the 0°C isotherm height plays a vital role. In this paper, 2 years of precipitation data obtained from the Tropical Rain Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite had been analyzed to establish the distribution of rain height based on 0°C isotherm heights over six locations in Nigeria. Probability of exceedance of rain heights in each of the locations was compared between the two seasons in Nigeria. Rain heights distribution was also compared with the ITU-R P.839 recommendation. The overall results show seasonal, rainfall type’s dependence and overestimation of the rain height predicted by the ITU for Nigeria.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 5377
Author(s):  
Ata Amini ◽  
Abdolnabi Abdeh Kolahchi ◽  
Nadhir Al-Ansari ◽  
Mehdi Karami Moghadam ◽  
Thamer Mohammad

The present research was carried out to study drought and its effects upon water resources using remote sensing data. To this end, the tropical rainfall measuring mission (TRMM) satellite precipitation, the synoptic stations, and fountain discharge data were employed. For monitoring of drought in the study area, in Kermanshah province, Iran, the monthly precipitation data of the synoptic stations along with TRMM satellite precipitation datasets were collected and processed in the geographic information system (GIS) environment. Statistical indicators were applied to evaluate the accuracy of TRMM precipitation against the meteorological stations’ data. Standardized precipitation index, SPI, and normalized fountain discharge were used in the monitoring of drought conditions, and fountains discharge, respectively. The fountains were selected so that in addition to enjoying the most discharge rates, they spread along the study area. The evaluation of precipitation data showed that the TRMM precipitation data were of high accuracy. Studies in temporal scale are indicative of the strike of drought in this region to the effect that for most months of the year, frequency and duration in dry periods are much more than in wet periods. As for seasonal scales, apart from winter, the frequency and duration of drought in spring and autumn have been longer than in wet years. Moreover, the duration of these periods was different. A comparison between the results of changes in fountain discharges and drought index in the region has verified that the drought has caused a remarkable decline in the fountain discharges.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Zhao ◽  
Qianyun Chen ◽  
Mengyan Jiao ◽  
Pute Wu ◽  
Xuerui Gao ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 559-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bai Yongqing ◽  
Wang Juanle ◽  
Wang Yujie ◽  
Han Xuehua ◽  
Bair Z. Tsydypov ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 894 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.I. Timothy ◽  
J.T. Ong ◽  
E.B.L. Choo

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