scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization, and X-Ray Crystal Structure of Bis(O-amyl dithiocarbonato-κ2S,S′)bis(4-cyanopyridine-κN)nickel(II)

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Kuldeep Singh ◽  
Sanjay Kapoor ◽  
Renu Sachar ◽  
Vivek K. Gupta ◽  
Rajni Kant

The [Ni(S2CO-n-C5H11)2(C6H4N2)2] adduct of 4-cyanopyridine with [Ni(S2CO-n-C5H11)2] was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibility measurement, IR, electronic spectral data, and X-ray diffraction analysis. The Ni atom in the title complex is octahedrally coordinated within a trans-N2S4 donor set, with the Ni atom located on a centre of inversion. The title compound exhibits magnetic moment value (3.20 B.M) which is in agreement with magnetic moment values observed for paramagnetic octahedral complexes of nickel(II). The title complex crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca with unit cell parameters a = 11.455(5), b = 9.602(4), and c = 26.374(1) Å. Crystal structure was solved by direct methods and refined by full matrix least-squares procedures to a final R value of 0.0499 for 2004 observed reflections. The amyl chain is disordered over two sets of sites, with occupancy ratios of 0.595 : 0.405. Infinite long chains of molecules are formed with the help of C–H⋯N hydrogen bond.

1998 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 358-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. G. Hatzisymeon ◽  
S. C. Kokkou ◽  
A. N. Anagnostopoulos ◽  
P. I. Rentzeperis

A series of thallium ternary chalcogenides with the composition Tl2x In2(1−x)Se2, x = 0.2, 0.3,...0.9, have been studied by X-ray powder and, for some of them, single-crystal diffraction. They are tetragonal, space group I4/mcm, Z = 4, and isostructural with the binary semiconductor TlSe. Their crystal structures have been solved by direct methods and refined by the Rietveld method to a precision which is satisfactorily comparable to single-crystal results. As x is changed from x = 0.2 to x = 0.9 the unit-cell parameters and volume decrease or increase following Kurnakov's law, which is valid for solid solutions. Refined positional parameters of Se, In—Se and Tl—Se bond lengths vary with x also according to the same law. The distribution of In and Tl cations in 4(a) and 4(b) sites depends on the stoichiometry x and the crystals are composed of [In3+Se2]_{\infty}^- chains along the c axis in which InSe4 tetrahedra share edges; the chains are interconnected with Tl+(In+) ions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suresh Sharma ◽  
B. D. Gupta ◽  
Rajni Kant ◽  
Vivek K. Gupta

The structure of title compound Negundoside (2′-p-hydroxybenzoyl mussaenosidic acid) was established by spectral and X-ray diffraction studies. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system with space group P21 having unit cell parameters: a=11.6201 (5) Å, b=9.2500 (4) Å, c=12.2516 (5) Å, β=97.793 (4)°, and Z=2. The crystal structure was solved by direct method using single crystal X-ray diffraction data collected at room temperature and refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to a final R value of 0.0520 for 3389 observed reflections.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 4140-4154

The monohydrogenomonophosphatetrihydrate of magnesium MgHPO4.3H2O was reinvestigated by X-ray diffraction, vibrational spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance and calculation of the IR frequencies by using isotopic substitutions. MgHPO4.3H2O is orthorhombic, space group Pbca with the following unit-cell parameters: a = 10.0133(2) Å, b= 10.2136(1) Å, c =10.6853(2) Å, Z = 8 and V = 1092.81(3) Å3. Raman and infrared spectra of MgHPO4.3H2O have been recorded and interpreted on the basis of factor group analysis. The occurrence of the four frequencies ν1, v2, v3, v4 in the vibrational spectra confirms the existence of the PO43− tetrahedron.


1988 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 405 ◽  
Author(s):  
BF Hoskins ◽  
ERT Tiekink

The crystal structure of the title compound, (c-C6H11)2P(S)C(S)SMe , has been determined and shows that the P(S)C(S)SC chromophore is situated on a crystallographic mirror plane with the cyclohexyl groups related to each other across this plane. Significant interatomic distances are: P=S 1.951(1), P-C 1.860(4), C=S 1.632(4) and C-S 1.700(4)Ǻ. A resonance scheme involving the delocalization of π-electrons over the CS2 moiety has been invoked to account for the observed C-S bond distances in the molecule. Crystals are orthorhombic, space group Pnma with unit cell parameters a 10.196(2), b 10.612(1) and c 15.370(3)Ǻ, and Z 4. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by a full-matrix least-squares procedure to final R 0.045, Rw 0.047 for 1191 reflections with I ≥ 3.0σ(I).


2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zerrin Heren ◽  
Hümeyra Pa§aoğlu ◽  
Gökhan Ka§tas ◽  
Leyla Vurucu ◽  
Orhan Büyükgüngör

Abstract The complex [Cu(en)2(H2O)](sy)2(en)(H2O)2 has been synthesized and characterized by its electronic and vibrational spectra. The molecular structure of the complex has been determined by X-ray diffraction methods. The complex crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with unit-cell parameters a =10.7236(5), b= 20.4660(10), c= 14.4523(11) Å and Z=4. In the cation, the Cu(II) ion has a distorted square pyramidal coordination with two bidendate (en) ligands forming the basal plane and a H2O molecule in the apical position. The complex cations and syringate anions constitute chains along the b axis in -A-B-A- fashion. The members of the chains are linked by through N-H ···O hydrogen bonds. The (en) molecules are responsible for connecting adjacent layers.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Mariana M. V. M. Souza ◽  
Alex Maza ◽  
Pablo V. Tuza

In the present work, LaNi0.5Ti0.45Co0.05O3, LaNi0.45Co0.05Ti0.5O3, and LaNi0.5Ti0.5O3 perovskites were synthesized by the modified Pechini method. These materials were characterized using X-ray fluorescence, scanning electron microscopy, and powder X-ray diffraction coupled to the Rietveld method. The crystal structure of these materials is orthorhombic, with space group Pbnm (No 62). The unit-cell parameters are a = 5.535(5) Å, b = 5.527(3) Å, c = 7.819(7) Å, V = 239.2(3) Å3, for the LaNi0.5Ti0.45Co0.05O3, a = 5.538(6) Å, b = 5.528(4) Å, c = 7.825(10) Å, V = 239.5(4) Å3, for the LaNi0.45Co0.05Ti0.5O3, and a = 5.540(2) Å, b = 5.5334(15) Å, c = 7.834(3) Å, V = 240.2(1) Å3, for the LaNi0.5Ti0.5O3.


Minerals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1028 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mashrur Zaman ◽  
Sytle M. Antao

This study investigates the crystal chemistry of monazite (APO4, where A = Lanthanides = Ln, as well as Y, Th, U, Ca, and Pb) based on four samples from different localities using single-crystal X-ray diffraction and electron-probe microanalysis. The crystal structure of all four samples are well refined, as indicated by their refinement statistics. Relatively large unit-cell parameters (a = 6.7640(5), b = 6.9850(4), c = 6.4500(3) Å, β = 103.584(2)°, and V = 296.22(3) Å3) are obtained for a detrital monazite-Ce from Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. Sm-rich monazite from Gunnison County, Colorado, USA, has smaller unit-cell parameters (a = 6.7010(4), b = 6.9080(4), c = 6.4300(4) Å, β = 103.817(3)°, and V = 289.04(3) Å3). The a, b, and c unit-cell parameters vary linearly with the unit-cell volume, V. The change in the a parameter is large (0.2 Å) and is related to the type of cations occupying the A site. The average <A-O> distances vary linearly with V, whereas the average <P-O> distances are nearly constant because the PO4 group is a rigid tetrahedron.


2017 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
pp. 917-922
Author(s):  
Peter Elliott

AbstractThe crystal structure of the copper aluminium phosphate mineral sieleckiite, Cu3Al4(PO4)2 (OH)12·2H2O, from the Mt Oxide copper mine, Queensland, Australia was solved from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data utilizing synchrotron radiation. Sieleckiite has monoclinic rather than triclinic symmetry as previously reported and is space group C2/m with unit-cell parameters a = 11.711(2), b = 6.9233(14), c = 9.828(2) Å, β = 92.88(3)°, V = 795.8(3) Å3and Z = 2. The crystal structure, which has been refined to R1 = 0.0456 on the basis of 1186 unique reflections with Fo > 4σF, is a framework of corner-, edge- and face- sharing Cu and Al octahedra and PO4 tetrahedra.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Laufek ◽  
A. Vymazalová ◽  
D.A. Chareev ◽  
A.V. Kristavchuk ◽  
J. Drahokoupil ◽  
...  

The (Ag,Pd)22Se6 phase was synthesized from individual elements by silica glass tube technique and structurally characterized from powder X-ray diffraction data. The (Ag,Pd)22Se6 phase crystallizes in Fm$\overline3$m symmetry, unit-cell parameters: a = 12.3169(2) Å, V = 1862.55(5) Å3, Z = 4, and Dc = 10.01 g/cm3. The crystal structure of the (Ag,Pd)22Se6 phase represents a stuffed 3a.3a.3a superstructure of the Pd structure (fcc), where only 4 from 108 available octahedral holes are occupied. Its crystal structure is related to the Cr23C6 structure type.


2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (9) ◽  
pp. 1189-1193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Aikawa ◽  
Hiroshi Kida ◽  
Yuichi Nishitani ◽  
Kunio Miki

Proper protein folding is an essential process for all organisms. Prefoldin (PFD) is a molecular chaperone that assists protein folding by delivering non-native proteins to group II chaperonin. A heterohexamer of eukaryotic PFD has been shown to specifically recognize and deliver non-native actin and tubulin to chaperonin-containing TCP-1 (CCT), but the mechanism of specific recognition is still unclear. To determine its crystal structure, recombinant human PFD was reconstituted, purified and crystallized. X-ray diffraction data were collected to 4.7 Å resolution. The crystals belonged to space groupP21212, with unit-cell parametersa= 123.2,b= 152.4,c= 105.9 Å.


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