scholarly journals Theoretical Analysis and Circuit Verification for Fractional-Order Chaotic Behavior in a New Hyperchaotic System

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Liu ◽  
Chongxin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Circuit Diagram ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Hyperchaotic System ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Mapping Parameter ◽  
New Hyperchaotic System ◽  
Observation Results

A novel nonlinear four-dimensional hyperchaotic system and its fractional-order form are presented. Some dynamical behaviors of this system are further investigated, including Poincaré mapping, parameter phase portraits, equilibrium points, bifurcations, and calculated Lyapunov exponents. A simple fourth-channel block circuit diagram is designed for generating strange attractors of this dynamical system. Specifically, a novel network module fractance is introduced to achieve fractional-order circuit diagram for hardware implementation of the fractional attractors of this nonlinear hyperchaotic system with order as low as 0.9. Observation results have been observed by using oscilloscope which demonstrate that the fractional-order nonlinear hyperchaotic attractors exist indeed in this new system.

scholarly journals Chaotic Discrete Fractional-Order Food Chain Model and Hybrid Image Encryption Scheme Application

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Sameh Askar ◽  
Abdulrahman Al-khedhairi ◽  
Amr Elsonbaty ◽  
Abdelalim Elsadany
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Food Chain ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Chain Model ◽  
Encryption Scheme ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Food Chain Model

Using the discrete fractional calculus, a novel discrete fractional-order food chain model for the case of strong pressure on preys map is proposed. Dynamical behaviors of the model involving stability analysis of its equilibrium points, bifurcation diagrams and phase portraits are investigated. It is demonstrated that the model can exhibit a variety of dynamical behaviors including stable steady states, periodic and quasiperiodic dynamics. Then, a hybrid encryption scheme based on chaotic behavior of the model along with elliptic curve key exchange scheme is proposed for colored plain images. The hybrid scheme combines the characteristics of noise-like chaotic dynamics of the map, including high sensitivity to values of parameters, with the advantages of reliable elliptic curves-based encryption systems. Security analysis assures the efficiency of the proposed algorithm and validates its robustness and efficiency against possible types of attacks.

Dynamical Analysis and Circuit Simulation of a New Fractional-Order Hyperchaotic System and Its Discretization

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (13) ◽  
pp. 1650222 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. A. El-Sayed ◽  
A. Elsonbaty ◽  
A. A. Elsadany ◽  
A. E. Matouk
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Circuit Simulation ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Order System ◽  
Qualitative Behavior ◽  
Hyperchaotic System

This paper presents an analytical framework to investigate the dynamical behavior of a new fractional-order hyperchaotic circuit system. A sufficient condition for existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence on initial conditions of the solution of the proposed system is derived. The local stability of all the system’s equilibrium points are discussed using fractional Routh–Hurwitz test. Then the analytical conditions for the existence of a pitchfork bifurcation in this system with fractional-order parameter less than 1/3 are provided. Conditions for the existence of Hopf bifurcation in this system are also investigated. The dynamics of discretized form of our fractional-order hyperchaotic system are explored. Chaos control is also achieved in discretized system using delay feedback control technique. The numerical simulation are presented to confirm our theoretical analysis via phase portraits, bifurcation diagrams and Lyapunov exponents. A text encryption algorithm is presented based on the proposed fractional-order system. The results show that the new system exhibits a rich variety of dynamical behaviors such as limit cycles, chaos and transient phenomena where fractional-order derivative represents a key parameter in determining system qualitative behavior.

A Novel Hyperchaotic System With Adaptive Control, Synchronization, and Circuit Simulation

2018 ◽  
pp. 382-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan ◽  
Ahmad Taher Azar ◽  
Aceng Sambas ◽  
Shikha Singh ◽  
Kammogne Soup Tewa Alain ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Exponent ◽  
Lyapunov Exponents ◽  
Circuit Simulation ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dissipative System ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Hyperchaotic System ◽  
Qualitative Properties ◽  
New Hyperchaotic System

This chapter announces a new four-dimensional hyperchaotic system having two positive Lyapunov exponents, a zero Lyapunov exponent, and a negative Lyapunov exponent. Since the sum of the Lyapunov exponents of the new hyperchaotic system is shown to be negative, it is a dissipative system. The phase portraits of the new hyperchaotic system are displayed with both two-dimensional and three-dimensional phase portraits. Next, the qualitative properties of the new hyperchaotic system are dealt with in detail. It is shown that the new hyperchaotic system has three unstable equilibrium points. Explicitly, it is shown that the equilibrium at the origin is a saddle-point, while the other two equilibrium points are saddle-focus equilibrium points. Thus, it is shown that all three equilibrium points of the new hyperchaotic system are unstable. Numerical simulations with MATLAB have been shown to validate and demonstrate all the new results derived in this chapter. Finally, a circuit design of the new hyperchaotic system is implemented in MultiSim to validate the theoretical model.

scholarly journals Comment on “Theoretical Analysis and Circuit Verification for Fractional-Order Chaotic Behavior in a New Hyperchaotic System”

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jay Prakash Singh ◽  
B. K. Roy
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Hyperchaotic System ◽  
Initial Condition ◽  
Circuit Verification ◽  
System L ◽  
Periodic Behaviour ◽  
New Hyperchaotic System

Some comments on the paper “Theoretical Analysis and Circuit Verification for Fractional-Order Chaotic Behavior in a New Hyperchaotic System” (L. Liu and C. Liu, 2014) are pointed out in this letter. It is shown in this letter that the claimed hyperchaotic system exhibits a periodic behaviour for the chosen parameters and initial condition. However, the claimed hyperchaotic system exhibits chaotic behaviours for some other parameters.

scholarly journals A No-Equilibrium Hyperchaotic System and Its Fractional-Order Form

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duy Vo Hoang ◽  
Sifeu Takougang Kingni ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Chaotic Attractors ◽  
Dimensional System ◽  
Hyperchaotic System ◽  
Equilibrium System ◽  
Coexisting Attractors ◽  
Amplitude Control ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Point Attractor

No-equilibrium system with chaotic behavior has attracted considerable attention recently because of its hidden attractor. We study a new four-dimensional system without equilibrium in this work. The new no-equilibrium system exhibits hyperchaos and coexisting attractors. Amplitude control feature of the system is also discovered. The commensurate fractional-order version of the proposed system is studied using numerical simulations. By tuning the commensurate fractional-order, the proposed system displays a wide variety of dynamical behaviors ranging from coexistence of quasiperiodic and chaotic attractors and bistable chaotic attractors to point attractor via transient chaos.

EXPERIMENTAL VERIFICATION OF A FOUR-DIMENSIONAL CHUA'S SYSTEM AND ITS FRACTIONAL ORDER CHAOTIC ATTRACTORS

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (08) ◽  
pp. 2473-2486 ◽  
Author(s):  
LING LIU ◽  
CHONGXIN LIU ◽  
YANBIN ZHANG
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Analog Circuit ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Chaotic Oscillator ◽  
Oscillation Circuit ◽  
Mapping Parameter ◽  
Time Autonomous ◽  
First Time

This paper introduces a modified Chua's system which is a smooth four-dimensional continuous-time autonomous chaotic system with a cubic nonlinearity. Some dynamical behaviors of this 4-D Chua's system are further investigated by means of Poincaré mapping, parameter phase portraits, equilibrium points, bifurcations and calculated Lyapunov exponents. Moreover, using RC-opamp and analog multiplier we describe a simple electronic circuit for hardware implementation of the 4-D Chua's system which differ from previously reported Chua's circuits. Various attractors of experimental results from this chaotic oscillator are in good agreement with theoretical analysis. In particular, based on the approximation theory of fractional-order operator, a relevant analog circuit diagram of this fractional-order modified Chua's system is designed with α = 0.9. Observation results demonstrate that chaos exists indeed in this fractional-order modified Chua's system with an order as low as 3.6. This fractional-order oscillation circuit, for the first time in the literature, realizes high-dimensional Chua's chaotic system.

scholarly journals Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos in Fractional-Order Hopfield Neural Networks with Delay

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Huang ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Yuxia Li
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Hopfield Neural Network ◽  
Hopfield Neural Networks ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Chaotic Attractors ◽  
Chaotic Motions ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Nonlinear Dynamics And Chaos

A fractional-order two-neuron Hopfield neural network with delay is proposed based on the classic well-known Hopfield neural networks, and further, the complex dynamical behaviors of such a network are investigated. A great variety of interesting dynamical phenomena, including single-periodic, multiple-periodic, and chaotic motions, are found to exist. The existence of chaotic attractors is verified by the bifurcation diagram and phase portraits as well.

Modeling and stability analysis of the spread of novel coronavirus disease COVID-19

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150035
Author(s):  
A. George Maria Selvam ◽  
Jehad Alzabut ◽  
D. Abraham Vianny ◽  
Mary Jacintha ◽  
Fatma Bozkurt Yousef
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Disease Transmission ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Basic Reproductive Number ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Transmission Model ◽  
Reproductive Number ◽  
Discrete Version ◽  
Novel Coronavirus

Towards the end of 2019, the world witnessed the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (COVID-19), a new strain of coronavirus that was unidentified in humans previously. In this paper, a new fractional-order Susceptible–Exposed–Infected–Hospitalized–Recovered (SEIHR) model is formulated for COVID-19, where the population is infected due to human transmission. The fractional-order discrete version of the model is obtained by the process of discretization and the basic reproductive number is calculated with the next-generation matrix approach. All equilibrium points related to the disease transmission model are then computed. Further, sufficient conditions to investigate all possible equilibria of the model are established in terms of the basic reproduction number (local stability) and are supported with time series, phase portraits and bifurcation diagrams. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to demonstrate the theoretical findings.

scholarly journals Dynamic Analysis and Circuit Design of a Novel Hyperchaotic System with Fractional-Order Terms

Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abir Lassoued ◽  
Olfa Boubaker
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Analysis ◽  
Circuit Design ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Potential Application ◽  
Complex Dynamics ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Hyperchaotic System ◽  
Software Simulation ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Hyperchaotic Systems

A novel hyperchaotic system with fractional-order (FO) terms is designed. Its highly complex dynamics are investigated in terms of equilibrium points, Lyapunov spectrum, and attractor forms. It will be shown that the proposed system exhibits larger Lyapunov exponents than related hyperchaotic systems. Finally, to enhance its potential application, a related circuit is designed by using the MultiSIM Software. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the suggested circuit.

A Novel Simple Hyperchaotic System with Two Coexisting Attractors

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (14) ◽  
pp. 1950203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaopeng Yang ◽  
Zhengrong Liu
Keyword(s):  
Complex Dynamics ◽  
Chaotic Dynamic ◽  
Cross Product ◽  
Hyperchaotic System ◽  
Compound Structure ◽  
Coexisting Attractors ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Periodic Attractors ◽  
New Hyperchaotic System ◽  
New System

This article introduces a new hyperchaotic system of four-dimensional autonomous ordinary differential equations, with only cubic cross-product nonlinearities, which can respectively display two hyperchaotic attractors with only nonhyperbolic equilibria line. Several issues such as basic dynamical behaviors, routes to chaos, bifurcations, periodic windows, and the compound structure of the new hyperchaotic and chaotic system are investigated, either theoretically or numerically. Of particular interest is the fact that the two coexisting attractors of the new hyperchaotic system are symmetrical, and this hyperchaotic system can generate plenty of complex dynamics including two coexisting chaotic or periodic attractors. Moreover, some chaotic features of the attractor are justified numerically. Finally, 0-1 test is used to analyze and describe the complex chaotic dynamic behavior of the new system.

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