scholarly journals A Six-Point Variant on the Lane-Riesenfeld Algorithm

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pakeeza Ashraf ◽  
Ghulam Mustafa ◽  
Jiansong Deng

We apply six-point variant on the Lane-Riesenfeld algorithm to obtain a new family of subdivision schemes. We also determine the support, smoothness, Hölder regularity, magnitude of the artifact, and the shrinkage effect due to the change of integer smoothing parameter that characterizes the members of the family. The degree of polynomial reproduction also has been discussed. It is observed that the proposed schemes have less shrinkage effect and as a result better preserve the shape of control polygon.

Author(s):  
Muhammad Asghar ◽  
Muhammad Javed Iqbal ◽  
Ghulam Mustafa

Subdivision schemes are famous for the generation of smooth curves and surfaces in CAGD (Computer Aided Geometric Design). The continuity is an important property of subdivision schemes. Subdivision schemes having high continuity are always required for geometric modeling. Probability distribution is the branch of statistics which is used to find the probability of an event. We use probability distribution in the field of subdivision schemes. In this paper, a simplest way is introduced to increase the continuity of subdivision schemes. A family of binary approximating subdivision schemes with probability parameter p is constructed by using binomial probability generating function. We have derived some family members and analyzed the important properties such as continuity, Holder regularity, degree of generation, degree of reproduction and limit stencils. It is observed that, when the probability parameter p = 1/2, the family of subdivision schemes have maximum continuity, generation degree and Holder regularity. Comparison shows that our proposed family has high continuity as compare to the existing subdivision schemes. The proposed family also preserves the shape preserving property such as convexity preservation. Subdivision schemes give negatively skewed, normal and positively skewed behavior on convex data due to the probability parameter. Visual performances of the family are also presented.


Author(s):  
Yanfeng Shen ◽  
Shouzhi Yang ◽  
Dehui Yuan

In this paper, we introduce the concept of [Formula: see text]-dilation (dual) pseudo-splines in [Formula: see text] with dilation [Formula: see text], characterize the linear independence of the integer shifts, the subdivision schemes of polynomial reproduction and Hölder regularity for (dual) pseudo-splines with general dilation. We present a new method to determine the Hölder regularity of refinable functions with general dilation [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, we compare the regularities between pseudo-splines and dual ones.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sardar Muhammad Hussain ◽  
Aziz Ur Rehman ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar ◽  
Abdul Ghaffar ◽  
...  

The Subdivision Schemes (SSs) have been the heart of Computer Aided Geometric Design (CAGD) almost from its origin, and various analyses of SSs have been conducted. SSs are commonly used in CAGD and several methods have been invented to design curves/surfaces produced by SSs to applied geometry. In this article, we consider an algorithm that generates the 5-point approximating subdivision scheme with varying arity. By applying the algorithm, we further discuss several properties: continuity, Hölder regularity, limit stencils, error bound, and shape of limit curves. The efficiency of the scheme is also depicted with assuming different values of shape parameter along with its application.


2015 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 425-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Ewald ◽  
U. Reif ◽  
M. Sabin

Author(s):  
Ghulam Mustafa ◽  
Robina Bashir

We present an efficient and simple algorithm to generate 4-pointn-ary interpolating schemes. Our algorithm is based on three simple steps: second divided differences, determination of position of vertices by using second divided differences, and computation of new vertices. It is observed that 4-pointn-ary interpolating schemes generated by completely different frameworks (i.e., Lagrange interpolant and wavelet theory) can also be generated by the proposed algorithm. Furthermore, we have discussed continuity, Hölder regularity, degree of polynomial generation, polynomial reproduction, and approximation order of the schemes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Charina ◽  
C. Conti ◽  
T. Mejstrik ◽  
J.-L. Merrien

AbstractIn this paper we construct a family of ternary interpolatory Hermite subdivision schemes of order 1 with small support and ${\mathscr{H}}\mathcal {C}^{2}$ H C 2 -smoothness. Indeed, leaving the binary domain, it is possible to derive interpolatory Hermite subdivision schemes with higher regularity than the existing binary examples. The family of schemes we construct is a two-parameter family whose ${\mathscr{H}}\mathcal {C}^{2}$ H C 2 -smoothness is guaranteed whenever the parameters are chosen from a certain polygonal region. The construction of this new family is inspired by the geometric insight into the ternary interpolatory scalar three-point subdivision scheme by Hassan and Dodgson. The smoothness of our new family of Hermite schemes is proven by means of joint spectral radius techniques.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-173
Author(s):  
A.P. Kassatkina

Resuming published and own data, a revision of classification of Chaetognatha is presented. The family Sagittidae Claus & Grobben, 1905 is given a rank of subclass, Sagittiones, characterised, in particular, by the presence of two pairs of sac-like gelatinous structures or two pairs of fins. Besides the order Aphragmophora Tokioka, 1965, it contains the new order Biphragmosagittiformes ord. nov., which is a unique group of Chaetognatha with an unusual combination of morphological characters: the transverse muscles present in both the trunk and the tail sections of the body; the seminal vesicles simple, without internal complex compartments; the presence of two pairs of lateral fins. The only family assigned to the new order, Biphragmosagittidae fam. nov., contains two genera. Diagnoses of the two new genera, Biphragmosagitta gen. nov. (type species B. tarasovi sp. nov. and B. angusticephala sp. nov.) and Biphragmofastigata gen. nov. (type species B. fastigata sp. nov.), detailed descriptions and pictures of the three new species are presented.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Philip M. Novack-Gottshall ◽  
Roy E. Plotnick

The horseshoe crab Limulus polyphemus (Linnaeus, 1758) is a famous species, renowned as a ‘living fossil’ (Owen, 1873; Barthel, 1974; Kin and Błażejowski, 2014) for its apparently little-changed morphology for many millions of years. The genus Limulus Müller, 1785 was used by Leach (1819, p. 536) as the basis of a new family Limulidae and synonymized it with Polyphemus Lamarck, 1801 (Lamarck's proposed but later unaccepted replacement for Limulus, as discussed by Van der Hoeven, 1838, p. 8) and Xyphotheca Gronovius, 1764 (later changed to Xiphosura Gronovius, 1764, another junior synonym of Limulus). He also included the valid modern genus Tachypleus Leach, 1819 in the family. The primary authority of Leach (1819) is widely recognized in the neontological literature (e.g., Dunlop et al., 2012; Smith et al., 2017). It is also the authority recognized in the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS Editorial Board, 2021).


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