scholarly journals Practical and Simple Wireless Channel Models for Use in Multipolarized Antenna Systems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
KwangHyun Jeon ◽  
Xin Su ◽  
Bing Hui ◽  
KyungHi Chang

The next-generation wireless systems are expected to support data rates of more than 100 Mbps in outdoor environments. In order to support such large payloads, a polarized antenna may be employed as one of the candidate technologies. Recently, the third generation partnership standards bodies (3GPP/3GPP2) have defined a cross-polarized channel model in SCM-E for MIMO systems; however, this model is quite complex since it considers a great many channel-related parameters. Furthermore, the SCM-E channel model combines the channel coefficients of all the polarization links into one complex output, making it impossible to exploit the MIMO spatial multiplexing or diversity gains in the case of employing polarized antenna at transmitter and receiver side. In this paper, we present practical and simple 2D and 3D multipolarized multipath channel models, which take into account both the cross-polarization discrimination (XPD) and the Rician factor. After verifying the proposed channel models, the BER and PER performances and throughput using the EGC and MRC combining techniques are evaluated in multipolarized antenna systems.

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keerti Tiwari

: Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems have been endorsed to enable future wireless communication requirements. The efficient system designing appeals an appropriate channel model, that considers all the dominating effects of wireless environment. Therefore, some complex or less analytically acquiescent composite channel models have been proposed typically for single-input single-output (SISO) systems. These models are explicitly employed for mobile applications, though, we need a specific study of a model for MIMO system which can deal with radar clutters and different indoor/outdoor and mobile communication environments. Subsequently, the performance enhancement of MIMO system is also required in such scenario. The system performance enhancement can be examined by low error rate and high capacity using spatial diversity and spatial multiplexing respectively. Furthermore, for a more feasible and practical system modeling, we require a generalized noise model along with a composite channel model. Thus, all the patents related to MIMO channel models are revised to achieve the near optimal system performance in real world scenario. This review paper offers the methods to improve MIMO system performance in less and severe fading as well as shadowing environment and focused on a composite Weibull-gamma fading model. The development is the collective effects of selecting the appropriate channel models, spatial multiplexing/detection and spatial diversity techniques both at the transmitter and the receivers in the presence of arbitrary noise.


2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Alexander Galvis Quintero ◽  
Cristina Gómez Santamaría ◽  
Roberto Hincapié

Author(s):  
Mujeeb Ahmed

Multiple transmit and receive antenna systems have improved the reliability as well as data rate in a wireless communication system. Such advanced wireless architectures have empowered smart devices to fulfill the demand of multimedia content. Image is a major user generated content in wide range of applications, hence reliable transmission of image is an important research problem. New transmission and coding schemes that explore advantages of multiple antenna systems matched with source statistics have been developed. Based on a similar idea, an equal power allocation scheme for transmission of compressed images over multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems employing partial repetition coding is proposed. The JPEG compression algorithm divides image into different quality layers. The proposed system repeats transmission of high quality data from more than one antenna as compared to the lower quality data which is transmitted using one antenna at most, in a particular time slot. A heuristic spatial multiplexing scheme is also proposed to optimally divide the bit stream chunks for transmission. Extensive simulations have shown that equal power allocation and repetition coding scheme is better as compared to reference schemes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arafat Habib ◽  
Sangman Moh

Over the past few years, the modeling of wireless channels for radio wave propagation over the sea surface has drawn the attention of many researchers. Channel models are designed and implemented for different frequencies and communication scenarios. There are models that emphasize the influence of the height of the evaporation duct in the marine environment, as well as models that deal with different frequencies (2.5, 5, and 10 GHz, etc.) or the impact of various parameters, such as antenna height. Despite the increasing literature on channel modeling for the over-the-sea marine environment, there is no comprehensive study that focuses on key concepts that need to be considered when developing a new channel model, characteristics of channel models, and comparative analysis of existing works along with their possible improvements and future applications. In this paper, channel models are discussed in relation to their operational principles and key features, and they are compared with each other in terms of major characteristics and pros and cons. Some important insights on the design and implementation of a channel model, possible applications and improvements, and challenging issues and research directions are also discussed. The main goal of this paper is to present a comparative study of over-the-sea channel models for radio wave propagation, so that it can help engineers and researchers in this field to choose or design the appropriate channel models based on their applications, classification, features, advantages, and limitations.


Author(s):  
Akhil Gupta ◽  
Shiwani Dogra ◽  
Ishfaq Bashir Sofi

Background & Objective: In this paper, Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) has been examined in wireless medium by utilizing Spatial Multiplexing procedure for the computation of the Bit Error Rate (BER). MIMO enhance the throughput in wireless medium. Spatial multiplexing builds the limit and link reliability of the MIMO frameworks. Methods: The BER execution of DPSK, Phase Shift Keying (PSK) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) in MIMO frameworks in Rayleigh multipath channel is analyzed. Zero forcing algorithms is utilized as a detection technique. A comparison of these modulations is additionally done in Rayleigh fading channel. Conclusion: The execution of transmission modes are assessed by figuring the likelihood of Bit Error Rate (BER) vs. the Signal Noise Ratio (SNR) under the every now and utilized four wireless channel models (Rayleigh, Dent, Jake’s and Okumura).


2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 181-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyuan Ta ◽  
Guoqiang Mao ◽  
B.D.O. Anderson

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