scholarly journals Clinical Characteristics ofAlternariaKeratitis

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Hsi Hsiao ◽  
Lung-Kun Yeh ◽  
Hung-Chi Chen ◽  
Hsin-Chiung Lin ◽  
Phil Y. F. Chen ◽  
...  

Purpose.Alternariaspp. are an uncommon cause of mycotic keratitis. Previous studies onAlternariakeratitis have generally been limited to case reports. We examined the clinical characteristics ofAlternariakeratitis in this study.Methods.The characteristics and outcomes of 7 patients with culture-provenAlternariakeratitis treated in our hospital were compared with 25 previously reported cases.Results.The risk factors forAlternariakeratitis were trauma in 5 patients and soft contact lenses in 1 patient. Six patients with early diagnosis (<2 weeks) were cured with medical antimicrobial treatment; a patch graft was required in 1 patient with perforation. When incorporated with previous reports onAlternariakeratitis(n=32), 14 (44%) infections followed trauma, 10 (31%) were associated with preexisting corneal disease or previous ocular surgery, and 5 (16%) occurred in soft contact lens wearers. Successful medical treatment was achieved in 23 (72%) patients, including 10 out of 21 eyes (48%) treated with natamycin and/or amphotericin B. Therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty was performed in 9 (28%) cases.Conclusions.Alternariakeratitis is generally associated with specific risk factors and responds to medical treatment when early diagnosis is performed and prompt antifungal treatment is initiated.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-43
Author(s):  
Pérez Silguero D ◽  
Encinas Pisa P ◽  
Bermal Blasco I ◽  
Pérez Silguero MA ◽  
Perez Silguero D ◽  
...  

Objective: To show the improvement of visual acuity in five clinical cases of irregular astigmatism, achieved with contact lenses of different materials and geometries. Case reports: Five case reports are exposed and their adaptations for the use of this type of lenses are evaluated. After inserting corneo-scleral lenses or soft contact lenses, each adaptation is evaluated. Results: All patients have improved meaningfully their visual acuity without affecting their corneal integrity and improving their quality of life. Conclusion: Advances in the design and materials of contact lenses have helped eye-care professionals to solve visual problems that would have been difficult to solve years ago. Keywords: irregular astigmatism, keratoconus, keratoplasty, custom contact lenses, cornea-scleral contact lenses


2009 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
N. Pasechnikova ◽  
◽  
G. Drozhzhina ◽  
O. Ivanova ◽  
I. Nasinnik ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.N. Safonova ◽  
◽  
I.A. Novikov ◽  
V.I. Boev ◽  
O.V. Gladkova ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 548-554
Author(s):  
Nir Erdinest ◽  
Naomi London ◽  
Nadav Levinger ◽  
Yair Morad

The goal of this retrospective case series is to demonstrate the effectivity of combination low-dose atropine therapy with peripheral defocus, double concentric circle design with a center distance soft contact lenses at controlling myopia progression over 1 year of treatment. Included in this series are 3 female children aged 8–10 years with progressing myopia averaging −4.37 ± 0.88 D at the beginning of treatment. Their average annual myopic progression during the 3 years prior to therapy was 1.12 ± 0.75 D. They had not attempted any myopia control treatments prior to this therapy. The children were treated with a combination of 0.01% atropine therapy with spherical peripheral defocus daily replacement soft lenses MiSight<sup>®</sup> 1 day (Cooper Vision, Phoenix, AZ, USA). They underwent cycloplegic refraction, and a slit-lamp evaluation every 6 months which confirmed no adverse reactions or staining was present. Each of the 3 children exhibited an average of 0.25 ± 0.25 D of myopia progression at the end of 1 year of treatment. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first published study exhibiting that combining low-dose atropine and peripheral defocus soft contact lenses is effective at controlling children’s moderate to severe myopia progression during 1 year of therapy.


1989 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 162-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
William G. Bachman ◽  
Bruce C. Leibrecht ◽  
John K. Crosley ◽  
Dudley R. Price ◽  
Patrick M. Leas ◽  
...  

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