scholarly journals A RHCP Microstrip Antenna with Ultrawide Beamwidth for UHF Band Application

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan-zhu Liu ◽  
Shao-qiu Xiao ◽  
Bing-zhong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Rectangular Plate ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Circularly Polarized ◽  
Right Hand ◽  
Truncated Cone ◽  
Half Angle ◽  
Good Agreement ◽  
Uhf Band

A novel right-hand circularly polarized (RHCP) UHF microstrip antenna with 3 dB beamwidth of more than 150° is presented in this paper. The 3 dB RHCP beamwidth can be broadened by utilizing a combined ground structure with a hollow truncated cone ground plane and a metallic rectangular plate. Optimizing the half-angleθcof cone and the cone heighthcone, a 3 dB RHCP beamwidth of more than 200° can be acquired, which is about 120° greater than its corresponding regular RHCP microstrip antenna. There is a good agreement between the measured results and simulated results for the proposed antenna operating in UHF band.

scholarly journals A 2.45 GHz microstrip antenna with harmonics suppression capability by using defected ground structure

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 387-395
Author(s):  
Shaharil Mohd Shah ◽  
M. Mohamad ◽  
S. A. Hamzah ◽  
Z. Z. Abidin ◽  
F. C. Seman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Tan Δ ◽  
Good Agreement

In this work, a microstrip patch antenna with an inset feed and defected ground structure (DGS) is designed at the resonant frequency of 2.45 GHz. The antenna is designed on a FR-4 substrate with a dielectric constant, εr of 4.5, loss tangent, tan δ of 0.019 and thickness, h of 1.6 mm. The technique of DGS is used to avoid the use of additional circuits in the antenna to suppress the harmonics. By introducing a single and additional slots DGS at both ends on the antenna ground plane, the proposed microstrip patch antenna is able to suppress the higher order harmonics. The reflection coefficient, S11 is -38.75 dB at 2.45 GHz. The proposed antenna have suppressed the higher order harmonics effectively from -38.04 dB to -2.61 dB at 4.54 GHz and from -13.08 dB to -1.38 dB at 5.76 GHz. The prototype of the antenna is fabricated for the verification of the design. The simulated and measured results are found to be in a good agreement.

Analysis and design of inclined fractal defected ground-based circularly polarized antenna for CA-band applications

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Sonal Gupta ◽  
Shilpee Patil ◽  
Chhaya Dalela ◽  
Binod Kumar Kanaujia
Keyword(s):  
Ground Plane ◽  
Axial Ratio ◽  
Mobile Wimax ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Ieee 802.16E ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Circularly Polarized ◽  
Analysis And Design ◽  
Centre Frequency ◽  
Good Agreement

Abstract Design of single-feed circularly polarized (CP) microstrip antenna is proposed in this article. The design employs the concept of E-shape patch with inclined fractal defected ground structure (IFDGS), which can improve the impedance bandwidth, gain, and axial ratio (AR) bandwidth. The excellent enhanced impedance bandwidth, axial ratio bandwidth, and gain are achieved by an inclined E-shaped fractal etched on the ground plane. The parameter studies of the E-shaped IFDGS are given to illustrate the way to obtain CP radiation. The third iterative IFDGS is fabricated on easily available FR4 substrate with a size of 0.494 λ0 × 0.494 λ0 × 0.019 λ0 (λ0 is the wavelength in free space at 3.624 GHz). The measured results verify the simulated results and show good agreement. The proposed antenna shows an impedance bandwidth of 12.7% at a centre frequency of 3.47 GHz and 3-dB AR bandwidth for this band is 2.39% at a centre frequency of 3.626 GHz. The measured peak gain for the proposed antenna is found as 8.1 dBi. The proposed antenna can be suitable for mobile WIMAX operation (IEEE 802.16e-2005 standard), wireless communication in CA-band and FCC.

A multilayer dual wideband circularly polarized microstrip antenna with DGS for WLAN/Bluetooth/ZigBee/Wi-Max/ IMT band applications

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 317-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanpreet Kaur ◽  
Rajesh Khanna ◽  
Machavaram Kartikeyan
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Mobile Telecommunications ◽  
Ieee 802.11B ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Circularly Polarized ◽  
Feed Network

In this paper, a three layered stacked circularly polarized rectangular dual band microstrip antenna with a defected ground structure (DGS) and a feed network with stub (showing dual wideband characteristic) is designed, fabricated, and tested for WLAN, Zig bee, Wi-Max, and IMT band applications. The proposed antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with dielectric constant (εr) of 4.4; tanδ of 0.0024 and a height of 1.57 mm.The antenna has a surface area of 4.8 × 4.1 cm2and a total height of 5.1 mm. The designed antenna covers two wireless bands from 2.39 to 2.64GHz and 3.39–3.76 GHZ with impedance bandwidths (VSWR < 2) of 250 MHz (9% bandwidth centered at 2.515 GHz) and 370 MHz (10% bandwidth centered at 3.57 GHz), respectively. This antenna is capable of covering IEEE 802.11b/g/n standards of WLAN from 2.4 to 2.485 GHz, bluetooth applications from 2.4 to 2.483 GHz, ZigBee applications from 2.4 to 2.485 GHz, IEEE 802.16/ Wi-MaX applications from 3.4 to 3.69 GHz and international mobile telecommunications (IMT) band from 3.4 to 3.6 GHz. As the antenna is circularly polarized, the misalignment of the receiver with transmitter does not affect the performance of the system. The antenna designing was done using CST MWS V'10 and the prototype of the designed antenna was tested for the validation of S11(dB) and gain results against the simulated ones experimentally. The proposed antenna shows a gain of 4.08 dBi at 2.5 GHz and a gain of 5.024 dBi at 3.51 GHz.

Circularly polarized microstrip antenna arrays with reduced mutual coupling using metamaterial

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1253-1263 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Hafezifard ◽  
Jalil Rashed-Mohassel ◽  
Mohammad Naser-Moghadasi ◽  
R. A. Sadeghzadeh
Keyword(s):  
Antenna Arrays ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Mutual Coupling ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
High Gain ◽  
Ring Resonators ◽  
Magnetic Characteristics ◽  
Circularly Polarized ◽  
Antenna Performance ◽  
Left Handed

A circularly polarized (CP) and high gain Microstrip antenna is designed in this paper using metamaterial concepts. The antenna, built on a metamaterial substrate, showed significant size reduction and less mutual coupling in an array compared with similar arrays on conventional substrates. Demonstrated to have left-handed magnetic characteristics, the methodology uses complementary split-ring resonators (SRRs) placed horizontally between the patch and the ground plane. In order to reduce mutual coupling in the array structure, hexagonal-SRRs are embedded between antenna elements. The procedure is shown to have great impact on the antenna performance specifically its bandwidth which is broadened from 400 MHz to 1.2 GHz for X-band and as well as its efficiency. The structure has also low loss and improved standing wave ratio and less mutual coupling. The results show that a reduction of 26.6 dB in mutual coupling is obtained between elements at the operation frequency of the array. Experimental data show a reasonably good agreement between simulation and measured results.

Wideband Conical-Beam Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna for Large Ground Plane

2015 ◽  
Vol 63 (10) ◽  
pp. 4614-4619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Yu ◽  
Shu-Xi Gong ◽  
Yang-Tao Wan ◽  
Wen Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Circularly Polarized ◽  
Conical Beam

A printed wide-beamwidth circularly polarized antenna via two pairs of radiating slots placed in a square contour

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 649-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neng-Wu Liu ◽  
Lei Zhu ◽  
Wai-Wa Choi
Keyword(s):  
Ground Plane ◽  
Large Angle ◽  
Axial Ratio ◽  
Dielectric Substrate ◽  
Slot Antenna ◽  
Radiation Patterns ◽  
Circularly Polarized ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
Orthogonal Pairs ◽  
Good Agreement

A low-profile circularly polarized (CP) slot antenna to achieve a wide axial-ratio (AR) beamwidth is proposed in this paper. The radiating patch consists of two orthogonal pairs of parallel slots etched symmetrically onto a ground plane. Firstly, our theoretical study demonstrates that the CP radiation can be satisfactorily achieved at the broadside, when the vertical and horizontal paired-slots are excited in the same amplitude with 90° phase difference. Secondly, the principle of CP radiation of the proposed antenna on an infinite ground plane is described. Through analyzing the spacing between two parallel slots, the |Eθ| and |Eφ| radiation patterns can be made approximately identical with each other over a large angle range. As such, the slot antenna achieves a wide AR beamwidth. After that, the 3 dB AR beamwidth with respect to the size of a finite ground plane is investigated to constitute a practical CP antenna on a finite ground plane. In final, the proposed CP antenna with a 1–4 probe-to-microstrip feeding network is designed and fabricated on a finite ground plane of a dielectric substrate. Measured results are shown to be in good agreement with the simulated ones about the gain, reflection coefficient, AR bandwidth, and radiation patterns. Most importantly, a wide 3 dB AR beamwidth of 126° and low-profile property with the height of 0.036λ0 are achieved.

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