scholarly journals A Matrix PRNG with S-Box Output Filtering

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Rafael Alvarez ◽  
Antonio Zamora

We describe a modification to a previously published pseudorandom number generator improving security while maintaining high performance. The proposed generator is based on the powers of a word-packed block upper triangular matrix and it is designed to be fast and easy to implement in software since it mainly involves bitwise operations between machine registers and, in our tests, it presents excellent security and statistical characteristics. The modifications include a new, key-derived s-box based nonlinear output filter and improved seeding and extraction mechanisms. This output filter can also be applied to other generators.

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Xi Chen ◽  
Shuai Qian ◽  
Fei Yu ◽  
Zinan Zhang ◽  
Hui Shen ◽  
...  

In this paper, we propose a method to design the pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) using three kinds of four-wing memristive hyperchaotic systems (FWMHSs) with different dimensions as multientropy sources. The principle of this method is to obtain pseudorandom numbers with good randomness by coupling XOR operation on the three kinds of FWMHSs with different dimensions. In order to prove its potential application in secure communication, the security of PRNG based on this scheme is analyzed from the perspective of cryptography. In addition, PRNG has passed the NIST 800.22 and ENT test, which shows that PRNG has good statistical characteristics. Finally, an image encryption algorithm based on PRNG is adopted. In the encryption algorithm, the optimized Arnold matrix scrambling method and the diffusion processing based on XOR are used to obtain the final encrypted image. Through the evaluation of encryption performance, it is concluded that there is no direct relationship between the pristine image and encrypted image. The results show that the proposed image encryption scheme has good statistical output characteristics and security performance in line with cryptography.


2021 ◽  
Vol 190 ◽  
pp. 370-376
Author(s):  
Mikhail Ivanov ◽  
Iliya Chugunkov ◽  
Bogdana Kliuchnikova ◽  
Evgenii Salikov

2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 291-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Garcia-Bosque ◽  
Adrian Perez-Resa ◽  
Carlos Sanchez-Azqueta ◽  
Concepcion Aldea ◽  
Santiago Celma

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