scholarly journals Effect of Surface Roughness and Viscosity-Pressure Dependency on the Couple Stress Squeeze Film Characteristics of Parallel Circular Plates

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neminath Bhujappa Naduvinamani ◽  
Siddangouda Apparao ◽  
Ayyappa G. Hiremath
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Couple Stress ◽  
Reynolds Equation ◽  
Squeeze Film ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Circular Plates ◽  
Pressure Dependency ◽  
Load Carrying ◽  
Film Characteristics

Combined effects of surface roughness and viscosity-pressure dependency on the couple stress squeeze film characteristics of parallel circular plates are presented. On the basis of Christensen’s stochastic theory, two types of one-dimensional roughness structures, namely, the radial roughness and azimuthal roughness patterns, are considered and the stochastic modified Reynolds equation for these two types of roughness patterns is derived for Stokes couple stress fluid by taking into account variation of viscosity with pressure. The standard perturbation technique is employed to solve the averaged Reynolds equation and closed form expressions for the mean fluid film pressure, load carrying capacity, and squeeze film time are obtained. It is found that the effects of couple stresses and viscosity-pressure dependency are to increase the load carrying capacity, and squeeze film time for both types of roughness patterns. The effect of azimuthal (radial) roughness pattern is to increase (decrease) these squeeze film characteristics as compared to the corresponding smooth case.

scholarly journals Non-Newtonian Effects on the Squeeze Film Characteristics between a Sphere and a Flat Plate: Rabinowitsch Model

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Udaya P. Singh ◽  
Ram S. Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Flat Plate ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Significant Variation ◽  
Reynolds Equation ◽  
Fluid Model ◽  
Squeeze Film ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Film Pressure ◽  
Load Carrying ◽  
Film Characteristics

The use of additives (polyisobutylene, ethylene-propylene, lithium hydroxy stearate, hydrophobic silica, etc.) changes lubricants’ rheology due to which they show pseudoplastic and dilatant nature, which can be modelled as cubic stress fluid model (Rabinowitsch fluid model). The present theoretical analysis investigates the effects of non-Newtonian pseudoplastic and dilatant lubricants on the squeezing characteristics of a sphere and a flat plate. The modified Reynolds equation has been derived and an asymptotic solution for film pressure is obtained. The results for the film pressure distribution, load carrying capacity, and squeezing time characteristics have been calculated for various values of pseudoplastic parameter and compared with the Newtonian results. These characteristics show a significant variation with the non-Newtonian pseudoplastic and dilatant behavior of the fluids.

Effects of piezo-viscous–coupled stress lubricant on the squeeze film performance of parallel triangular plates

2019 ◽  
Vol 234 (9) ◽  
pp. 1514-1521 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Aminkhani ◽  
M Daliri
Keyword(s):  
Pressure Distribution ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Couple Stress ◽  
Squeeze Film ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Film Performance ◽  
Pressure Dependency ◽  
Load Carrying ◽  
Viscosity Variation ◽  
Coupled Stress

The paper shows the combined effects of couple stress fluids and lubricant viscosity variation with pressure in squeeze film performance of parallel triangular plates. By solving Reynolds equation and using perturbation method, the pressure distribution is obtained with consideration of viscosity variation with pressure. Also, with integrating pressure in the film region, load-carrying capacity is derived. A fourth-order Rang–Kutta is used to solve the nonlinear differential equation between lubricant film thickness and time. Various cases of couple stress, iso-viscous and piezo-viscous contributions are analyzed. According to the results, it is found that using couple stress fluid as a lubricant and considering viscosity–pressure dependency will increase characteristics of the squeeze film such as load-carrying capacity, pressure distribution, and triangular plates moving time, significantly as compared to the classical Newtonian iso-viscous lubricant.

scholarly journals MULTIGRID METHOD FOR THE SOLUTION OF COMBINED EFFECT OF VISCOSITY VARIATION AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS ON THE SQUEEZE FILM LUBRICATION OF JOURNAL BEARINGS

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Vishwanath B. Awati ◽  
Ashwini Kengangutti ◽  
Mahesh Kumar N.
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Micropolar Fluid ◽  
Reynolds Equation ◽  
Multigrid Method ◽  
Squeeze Film ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Load Carrying ◽  
Viscosity Variation ◽  
Film Lubrication

The paper presents, the multigrid method for the solution of combined effect of surface roughness and viscosity variation on the squeeze film lubrication of a short journal bearing operating with micropolar fluid. The modified Reynolds equation which incorporates the variation of viscosity in micropolar fluid is analysed using Multigrid method. The governing modified Reynolds equation is solved numerically for the fluid film pressure and bearing characteristics viz. load carrying capacity and squeeze time. The analysis of the results predicts that, the viscosity variation factor decreases the load carrying capacity and squeeze film time, resulting into a longer bearing life. The results are compared with the corresponding analytical solutions.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS ON CHARACTERISTICS OF MAGNETIC FLUID BASED SQUEEZE FILM BETWEEN POROUS CIRCULAR PLATES

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-98
Author(s):  
P. L. Thakkar ◽  
H. C. Patel
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Magnetic Fluid ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Squeeze Film ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Circular Plates ◽  
Load Carrying ◽  
Better Than ◽  
Effect Of Surface

The effect of surface roughness on characteristics of magnetic fluid based squeeze film between porous circular plates is hypothetically analysed. The pressure distribution is obtained by solving concern Reynolds type equation with suitable boundary conditions and the result is utilized to obtain load carrying capacity. It is concluded that the load carrying capacity increases with increasing magnetization, while load carrying capacity decreases due to the standard deviation. It is observed that the negatively skewed roughness and negative mean increase the load carrying capacity. It is also observed that the magnetic fluid lubricant improves the performance of a bearing system, thereby, suggesting that the performance of the bearing with magnetic fluid lubricant is better than the conventional lubricant.

scholarly journals The Performance of Squeeze Film between Parallel Triangular Plates with a Ferro-Fluid Couple Stress Lubricant

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akbar Toloian ◽  
Maghsood Daliri ◽  
Nader Javani
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Couple Stress ◽  
Volume Concentration ◽  
Squeeze Film ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Load Carrying ◽  
Uniform External Magnetic Field ◽  
Film Characteristics ◽  
The Magnetic Field

The present study aims at investigating a couple stress ferrofluid lubricant effects on the performance of the squeezed film when a uniform external magnetic field is applied. For this purpose, Shliomis ferrohydrodynamic and couple stress fluid models are employed. The considered geometry is parallel triangular plates. The effects of couple stress, volume concentration, and Langevin parameters on squeeze film characteristics including time vs. height relationship and load-carrying capacity are investigated. According to the results, employing couple stress ferrofluid lubricant in the presence of the magnetic field leads to an increased performance of the squeeze film.

Investigation of Combined Effects of Rotational Inertia and Viscosity–Pressure Dependency on the Squeeze Film Characteristics of Parallel Annular Plates Lubricated by Couple Stress Fluid

2015 ◽  
Vol 137 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Daliri ◽  
D. Jalali-Vahid
Keyword(s):  
Couple Stress ◽  
Squeeze Film ◽  
Rotational Inertia ◽  
Combined Effects ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Annular Plates ◽  
Pressure Dependency ◽  
Load Carrying ◽  
Viscosity Variation ◽  
Film Characteristics

This study presents combined effects of couple stress fluids and rotational inertia together with considering lubricant viscosity variation with pressure in squeeze film characteristics of parallel annular plates. Squeeze film characteristics are obtained by combined solution of modified Reynolds equation and Stoke's microcontinuum for couple stress fluids with consideration of viscosity variation with pressure. Various cases of couple stress, inertial, and noninertial characteristics with isoviscous and piezoviscous contributions are investigated. The pressure distribution and load-carrying capacity for lubricant film are obtained in a closed form, using a small perturbation method. Furthermore, numerical solution of the film height versus response time is calculated employing the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method. The result shows that the combined effects of couple stresses and viscosity–pressure dependency improve the load-carrying capacity and lengthen the response time, as compared to the classical Newtonian lubricant with constant viscosity. However, increasing rotational inertia parameter decreases squeeze film characteristics.

Effect of surface roughness on magneto-hydrodynamic squeeze-film characteristics between a sphere and a porous plane surface

2014 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neminath Bhujappa Naduvinamani ◽  
Mareppa Rajashekar
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Response Time ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Hydrodynamic Lubrication ◽  
Plane Surface ◽  
Squeeze Film ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Load Carrying ◽  
Film Characteristics

Purpose – The purpose of this article is to analyse the effects of surface roughness on the magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) squeeze-film characteristics between a sphere and a porous plane surface, which have not been studied so far. Design/methodology/approach – The analytical model takes into account the effect of porosity by assuming that the flow in the porous matrix obeys modified Darcy's law. The stochastic MHD Reynold's type equation is derived by using the Christensen's stochastic method developed for hydrodynamic lubrication of rough surfaces. Two types of one-dimensional surface roughness (radial and azimuthal) patterns are considered. Findings – The expressions for the mean MHD squeeze-film pressure and mean load-carrying capacity are obtained numerically. The results are shown graphically for selected representative parametric values. It is found that the response time increases significantly for the MHD case as compared to the corresponding non-conducting lubricants. The effect of roughness parameter is to increase/decrease the load-carrying capacity and the response time for azimuthal/radial roughness patterns as compared to the smooth case. Also, the effect of porous parameter is to decrease the load-carrying capacity and response time as compared to the solid case. Originality/value – In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyse the combined effects of surface roughness and permeability on the MHD squeeze-film characteristics between a sphere and a plane surface.

scholarly journals Effect of Surface Roughness on MHD Couple Stress Squeeze-Film Characteristics between a Sphere and a Porous Plane Surface

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Rajashekar ◽  
Biradar Kashinath
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Couple Stress ◽  
Hydrodynamic Lubrication ◽  
Plane Surface ◽  
Squeeze Film ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Film Pressure ◽  
Load Carrying ◽  
The Mean

The combined effects of couple stress and surface roughness on the MHD squeeze-film lubrication between a sphere and a porous plane surface are analyzed, based upon the thin-film magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) theory. Using Stoke’s theory to account for the couple stresses due to the microstructure additives and the Christensen’s stochastic method developed for hydrodynamic lubrication of rough surfaces derives the stochastic MHD Reynolds-type equation. The expressions for the mean MHD squeeze-film pressure, mean load-carrying capacity, and mean squeeze-film time are obtained. The results indicate that the couple stress fluid in the film region enhances the mean MHD squeeze-film pressure, load-carrying capacity, and squeeze-film time. The effect of roughness parameter is to increase (decrease) the load-carrying capacity and lengthen the response time for azimuthal (radial) roughness patterns as compared to the smooth case. Also, the effect of porous parameter is to decrease the load-carrying capacity and increase the squeeze-film time as compared to the solid case.

Stochastic Reynolds equation for the combined effects of piezo-viscous dependency and squeeze-film lubrication of micropolar fluids on rough porous circular stepped plates

2021 ◽  
pp. 135065012110224
Author(s):  
Hanumagowda Bannihalli Naganagowda ◽  
Sreekala Cherkkarathandayan Karappan
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Stochastic Approach ◽  
Squeeze Film ◽  
Closed Form Expression ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Micropolar Fluids ◽  
Pressure Dependent Viscosity ◽  
Load Carrying ◽  
Dependent Viscosity ◽  
Film Characteristics

The aim of this paper is to presents a theoretical analysis on squeeze-film characteristics of a rough porous circular stepped plate in the vicinity of pressure-dependent viscosity and lubrication by micropolar fluids. A closed-form expression for non-dimensional pressure, load, and squeezing time is derived based on Eringen’s theory, Darcy’s equation, and Christensen’s stochastic approach. Results indicate that the effects of pressure-dependent viscosity, surface roughness, and micropolar fluids play an important role in increasing the load-carrying capacity and squeezing time, whereas the presence of porous media decreases the load-carrying capacity and squeezing time of the rough porous circular stepped plates.

A Comparison of Porous Structures on the Performance of a Slider Bearing with Surface Roughness in Couple Stress Fluid Film Lubrication

2015 ◽  
Vol 813-814 ◽  
pp. 921-937
Author(s):  
P.S. Rao ◽  
Santosh Agarwal
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Couple Stress ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Random Variable ◽  
Couple Stress Fluid ◽  
Load Carrying Capacity ◽  
Porous Structures ◽  
Slider Bearing ◽  
Load Carrying

This paper presents the theoretical study and analyzes the comparison of porous structures on the performance of a couple stress fluid based on rough slider bearing. The globular sphere model of Kozeny-Carman and Irmay’s capillary fissures model have been subjected to investigations. A more general form of surface roughness is mathematically modeled by a stochastic random variable with non-zero mean, variance and skewness. The stochastically averaged Reynolds type equation has been solved under suitable boundary conditions to obtain the pressure distribution in turn which gives the expression for the load carrying capacity, frictional force and coefficient of friction. The results are illustrated by graphical representations which show that the introduction of combined porous structure with couple stress fluid results in an enhanced load carrying capacity more in the case of Kozeny-Carman model as compared to Irmay’s model.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document