scholarly journals Some Notes on the Existence of Solution for Ordinary Differential Equations via Fixed Point Theory

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei He

We establish a fixed point theorem withw-distance for nonlinear contractive mappings in complete metric spaces. As applications of our results, we derive the existence and uniqueness of solution for a first-order ordinary differential equation with periodic boundary conditions. Here, we need not assume that the equation has a lower solution.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 2687-2710
Author(s):  
F. Akutsah ◽  
A. A. Mebawondu ◽  
O. K. Narain

In this paper, we provide some generalizations of the Darbo's fixed point theorem and further develop the notion of $F$-contraction introduced by Wardowski in (\cite{wad}, D. Wardowski, \emph{Fixed points of a new type of contractive mappings in complete metric spaces,} Fixed Point Theory and Appl., 94, (2012)). To achieve this, we introduce the notion of Darbo-type $F$-contraction, cyclic $(\alpha,\beta)$-admissible operator and we also establish some fixed point and common fixed point results for this class of mappings in the framework of Banach spaces. In addition, we apply our fixed point results to establish the existence of solution to a Volterra type integral equation.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1889-1898
Author(s):  
Gopi Prasad

In this paper, we establish fixed point theorems for generalized nonlinear contractive mappings using the concept of w-distance on metric spaces endowed with an arbitrary binary relation. Our fixed point theorems generalize recent results of Senapati and Dey [ J. Fixed Point Theory Appl., 19, 2945-2961, (2017)] and many other important results of the existing literature. Moreover, in order to revel the usability of our findings an example and an application to first order periodic boundary value problem are given.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-205
Author(s):  
DARKO KOCEV ◽  
◽  
VLADIMIR RAKOCEVIC ◽  

In 1980. Fisher in [Fisher, B., Results on common fixed points on complete metric spaces, Glasgow Math. J., 21 (1980), 165–167] proved very interesting fixed point result for the pair of maps. In 1996. Kada, Suzuki and Takahashi introduced and studied the concept of w–distance in fixed point theory. In this paper, we generalize Fisher’s result for pair of mappings on metric space to complete metric space with w–distance. The obtained results do not require the continuity of maps, but more relaxing condition (C; k). As a corollary we obtain a result of Chatterjea.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Hussain ◽  
M. A. Kutbi ◽  
P. Salimi

The aim of this paper is to introduce new concepts ofα-η-complete metric space andα-η-continuous function and establish fixed point results for modifiedα-η-ψ-rational contraction mappings inα-η-complete metric spaces. As an application, we derive some Suzuki type fixed point theorems and new fixed point theorems forψ-graphic-rational contractions. Moreover, some examples and an application to integral equations are given here to illustrate the usability of the obtained results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chalongchai Klanarong ◽  
Suthep Suantai

We introduce and study new types of mixed monotone multivalued mappings in partially ordered complete metric spaces. We give relationships between those two types of mappings and prove their coupled fixed point and coupled common fixed point theorems in partially ordered complete metric spaces. Some examples of each type of mappings satisfying the conditions of the main theorems are also given. Our main result includes several recent developments in fixed point theory of mixed monotone multivalued mappings.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mi Zhou ◽  
Xiao-Lan Liu ◽  
Adrian Secelean

In this paper, a new type of contraction for several self-mappings of a metric space, called FM-contraction, is introduced. This extends the one presented for a single map by Wardowski [Fixed points of a new type of contractive mappings in complete metric spaces, Fixed Point Theory Appl., 2012:94, 2012]. Coincidence and common fixed point of eight self mappings satisfying FM-contraction conditions are established via common limit range property without exploiting the completeness of the space or the continuity of the involved maps. Coincidence and common fixed point of eight self-maps satisfying FM-contraction conditions via the common property (E.A.) are also studied. Our results generalize, extend and improve the analogous recent results in the literature, and some examples are presented to justify the validity of our main results.


Filomat ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 1259-1268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margherita Sgroi ◽  
Calogero Vetro

Wardowski [Fixed Point Theory Appl., 2012:94] introduced a new concept of contraction and proved a fixed point theorem which generalizes Banach contraction principle. Following this direction of research, we will present some fixed point results for closed multi-valued F-contractions or multi-valued mappings which satisfy an F-contractive condition of Hardy-Rogers-type, in the setting of complete metric spaces or complete ordered metric spaces. An example and two applications, for the solution of certain functional and integral equations, are given to illustrate the usability of the obtained results.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2048
Author(s):  
Jelena Vujaković ◽  
Eugen Ljajko ◽  
Slobodan Radojević ◽  
Stojan Radenović

Many authors used the concept of F−contraction introduced by Wardowski in 2012 in order to define and prove new results on fixed points in complete metric spaces. In some later papers (for example Proinov P.D., J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. (2020)22:21, doi:10.1007/s11784-020-0756-1) it is shown that conditions (F2) and (F3) are not necessary to prove Wardowski’s results. In this article we use a new approach in proving that the Picard–Jungck sequence is a Cauchy one. It helps us obtain new Jungck–Fisher–Wardowski type results using Wardowski’s condition (F1) only, but in a way that differs from the previous approaches. Along with that, we came to several new contractive conditions not known in the fixed point theory so far. With the new results presented in the article, we generalize, extend, unify and enrich methods presented in the literature that we cite.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 3365-3379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Ahmadi ◽  
R. Lashkaripour ◽  
H. Baghani

In the present paper, firstly, we review the notion of the SO-complete metric spaces. This notion let us to consider some fixed point theorems for single-valued mappings in incomplete metric spaces. Secondly, as motivated by the recent work of H. Baghani et al.(A fixed point theorem for a new class of set-valued mappings in R-complete (not necessarily complete) metric spaces, Filomat, 31 (2017), 3875-3884), we obtain the results of Ansari et al. [J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. (2017), 1145-1163] with very much weaker conditions. Also, we provide some examples show that our main theorem is a generalization of previous results. Finally, we give an application to the boundary value system for our results.


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