scholarly journals Approximation of Signals (Functions) by Trigonometric Polynomials inLp-Norm

Author(s):  
M. L. Mittal ◽  
Mradul Veer Singh

Mittal and Rhoades (1999, 2000) and Mittal et al. (2011) have initiated a study of error estimatesEn(f)through trigonometric-Fourier approximation (tfa) for the situations in which the summability matrixTdoes not have monotone rows. In this paper, the first author continues the work in the direction forTto be aNp-matrix. We extend two theorems on summability matrixNpof Deger et al. (2012) where they have extended two theorems of Chandra (2002) usingCλ-method obtained by deleting a set of rows from Cesàro matrixC1. Our theorems also generalize two theorems of Leindler (2005) toNp-matrix which in turn generalize the result of Chandra (2002) and Quade (1937).

2016 ◽  
Vol 09 (01) ◽  
pp. 1650009 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. L. Mittal ◽  
Mradul Veer Singh

Mittal, Rhoades (1999–2001), Mittal et al. (2005, 2006, 2011) have initiated a study of error estimates through trigonometric Fourier approximation (tfa) for the situation in which the summability matrix [Formula: see text] does not have monotone rows. Recently Mohanty et al. (2011) have obtained a theorem on the degree of approximation of functions in Besov space [Formula: see text] by choosing [Formula: see text] to be a Nörlund ([Formula: see text])-matrix with non-increasing weights [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we continue the work of Mittal et al. and extend the result of Mohanty et al. (2011) to the general matrix [Formula: see text].


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1047-1055
Author(s):  
Zhihua Zhang

Abstract Fourier approximation plays a key role in qualitative theory of deterministic and random differential equations. In this paper, we will develop a new approximation tool. For an m m -order differentiable function f f on [ 0 , 1 0,1 ], we will construct an m m -degree algebraic polynomial P m {P}_{m} depending on values of f f and its derivatives at ends of [ 0 , 1 0,1 ] such that the Fourier coefficients of R m = f − P m {R}_{m}=f-{P}_{m} decay fast. Since the partial sum of Fourier series R m {R}_{m} is a trigonometric polynomial, we can reconstruct the function f f well by the combination of a polynomial and a trigonometric polynomial. Moreover, we will extend these results to the case of random processes.


Author(s):  
M. L. Mittal ◽  
B. E. Rhoades ◽  
Vishnu Narayan Mishra

Mittal and Rhoades (1999–2001) and Mittal et al. (2006) have initiated the studies of error estimatesEn(f)through trigonometric Fourier approximations (TFA) for the situations in which the summability matrixTdoes not have monotone rows. In this paper, we determine the degree of approximation of a functionf˜, conjugate to a periodic functionfbelonging to the weightedW(Lp,ξ(t))-class(p≥1), whereξ(t)is nonnegative and increasing function oftby matrix operatorsT(without monotone rows) on a conjugate series of Fourier series associated withf. Our theorem extends a recent result of Mittal et al. (2005) and a theorem of Lal and Nigam (2001) on general matrix summability. Our theorem also generalizes the results of Mittal, Singh, and Mishra (2005) and Qureshi (1981-1982) for Nörlund(Np)-matrices.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uaday Singh ◽  
M. L. Mittal ◽  
Smita Sonker

Various investigators such as Khan (1974), Chandra (2002), and Liendler (2005) have determined the degree of approximation of 2π-periodic signals (functions) belonging to Lip(α,r)class of functions through trigonometric Fourier approximation using different summability matrices with monotone rows. Recently, Mittal et al. (2007 and 2011) have obtained the degree of approximation of signals belonging to Lip(α,r)- class by general summability matrix, which generalize some of the results of Chandra (2002) and results of Leindler (2005), respectively. In this paper, we determine the degree of approximation of functions belonging to Lip αandW(Lr,ξ(t)) classes by using Cesáro-Nörlund(C1·Np)summability without monotonicity condition on{pn}, which in turn generalizes the results of Lal (2009). We also note some errors appearing in the paper of Lal (2009) and rectify them in the light of observations of Rhoades et al. (2011).


2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 141-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. B. Jena ◽  
Lakshmi Narayan Mishra ◽  
S. K. Paikray ◽  
U. K. Misra

In the proposed paper the degree of approximation of signals (functions) belonging to $Lip(\alpha,p_{n})$ class has been obtained using general sub-matrix summability and a new theorem is established that generalizes the results of Mittal and Singh [10] (see [M. L. Mittal and Mradul Veer Singh, Approximation of signals (functions) by trigonometric polynomials in $L_{p}$-norm, \textit{Int. J. Math. Math. Sci.,} \textbf{2014} (2014), ArticleID 267383, 1-6 ]). Furthermore, as regards to the convergence of Fourier series of the signals, the effect of the Gibbs Phenomenon has been presented with a comparison among different means that are generated from sub-matrix summability mean together with the partial sum of Fourier series of the signals.


1978 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
R. B. Hanson

Several outstanding problems affecting the existing parallaxes should be resolved to form a coherent system for the new General Catalogue proposed by van Altena, as well as to improve luminosity calibrations and other parallax applications. Lutz has reviewed several of these problems, such as: (A) systematic differences between observatories, (B) external error estimates, (C) the absolute zero point, and (D) systematic observational effects (in right ascension, declination, apparent magnitude, etc.). Here we explore the use of cluster and spectroscopic parallaxes, and the distributions of observed parallaxes, to bring new evidence to bear on these classic problems. Several preliminary results have been obtained.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 106-116
Author(s):  
Alaa A. Auad ◽  
◽  
Mousa M. Khrajan

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