scholarly journals Existence of Nontrivial Solutions for Unilaterally Asymptotically Linear Three-Point Boundary Value Problems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyu Li

Using fixed point theorems in ordered Banach spaces with the lattice structure, we consider the existence of nontrivial solutions under the condition that the nonlinear term can change sign and study the existence of sign-changing solutions for some second order three-point boundary value problems. Our results improve and generalize on those in the literatures.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yulian An ◽  
Maoan Han

With the help of bifurcation techniques, some multiplicity results and global structure for sign-changing solutions of some m-point boundary value problems are obtained when the nonlinear term is sublinear at 0.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyu Li ◽  
Junting Zhang

By using fixed point theorems with lattice structure, the existence of negative solution and sign-changing solution for some second-order multipoint boundary value problems is obtained.


2008 ◽  
Vol 145 (2) ◽  
pp. 489-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOHN R. GRAEF ◽  
LINGJU KONG

AbstractWe consider classes of second order boundary value problems with a nonlinearity f(t, x) in the equations and subject to a multi-point boundary condition. Criteria are established for the existence of nontrivial solutions, positive solutions, and negative solutions of the problems under consideration. The symmetry of solutions is also studied. Conditions are determined by the relationship between the behavior of the quotient f(t, x)/x for x near 0 and ∞ and the largest positive eigenvalue of a related linear integral operator. Our analysis mainly relies on the topological degree and fixed point index theories.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
MehmetTarık Atay ◽  
SafaBozkurt Coşkun

Solution of a nonlinear two-point boundary value problem is studied using variational iteration method (VIM) considering its convergence behavior due to the changing nonlinearity effects in the equation. To achieve this, steady Burger equation is first solved by using finite element method (FEM) with a very fine mesh for the comparison of results obtained from VIM. Effect of the nonlinear term in the equation that is multiplied by a constant is taken into account for five different cases by changing the corresponding constant. Results have shown that VIM is a flexible, easy to apply, and promising method for the analysis of nonlinear two-point boundary value problems with the fact that the larger the effect of the nonlinear term of the equation, the slower the convergence rate when compared to FEM solutions.


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