scholarly journals Complex Formation of Nickel(II) and Copper(II) with Barbituric Acid

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naciye Türkel ◽  
M. Suat Aksoy

Equilibrium studies have been carried out on complex formation of M2+ ions (M = Ni and Cu) with L = barbituric acid (BA) in aqueous solution at 25.0±0.1°C and with an ionic strength of I=0.10 M (KNO3) in aqueous medium. The basicity of the ligand was also assessed by the determination of the dissociation constants of the ligand. The experimental pH titration data were analyzed with the help of the BEST computer program in order to evaluate the stability constants of the various species formed. The stability constants of the binary systems decrease in the order of Cu(II) > Ni(II). Distribution diagrams for the species were drawn showing the concentrations of individual species as a function of pH by the SPE software program.

1997 ◽  
Vol 62 (7) ◽  
pp. 1023-1028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed M. Shoukry ◽  
Samir M. El-Medani

The acid-base and complex-formation equilibria involving glucosamine and its complexes with alkyltin(IV) chlorides have been studied by potentiometric technique. The results prove to a formation of 1 : 1 complex with trialkyltin(IV) and both 1 : 1 and 1 : 2 complexes with dialkyltin(IV) species. The stability constants in water were determined, the effects of temperature (from 15 to 35 °C) and ethanol (up to 88 vol.%) was studied and the speciation of the complexes was resolved.


1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (8) ◽  
pp. 1238-1244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth T. Leffek ◽  
Arnold Jarczewski

Pyridine-2-azo-p-phenyltetramethylguanidine (PAPT) was synthesized and the properties of this compound examined. The dissociation constants of the conjugate acids in H2O are [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] at 25 °C at I = 0.1, and in acetonitrile are [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. The properties of metal–ligand chelates in acetonitrile have been examined and the stability constants for Ni2+, Co2+, and Zn2+ complexes measured. The rates of reaction of PAPT with Ni2+, Co2+, and Zn2+ in acetonitrile have been determined and the activation parameters measured for the complex formation of LNi2+. The stability constants for both complexing centres of PAPT have been calculated. The 13C NMR spectra for PAPT and LNi2+ are quoted. The expected enhancement of the metal ion complexing ability of PAPT due to the strongly electron-releasing nature of the tetramethylguanidinyl group was not found. Key words: metal ion complexes, pyridine-2-azo-p-phenyltetramethylguanidine, stability constants, pKa.


1971 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 865-867
Author(s):  
M. K. Bachlaus ◽  
K. L. Menaria ◽  
P. Nath

The L-T.M.A.I. and L-T.E.A.I. have been synthesised and their dissociation constants are 7.943 × 10-10 and 1.413 × 10-10 respectively. The potentiometric studies show that these reagents form 1 : 1 complex with copper (II) and iron (II). The stability constants of copper complex and iron complex with L-T.M.A.I. are 5.75 and 6.05 respectively and for L-T.E.A.I., 5.97 and 6.215 respectively. The free energy of complex formation at 25°C are 7841 cals/mole and 8150 cals/mole for Cu(II) -L-T.M.A.I. and Fe(II) -L-T.M.A.I. respectively, whereas the free energy of the Cu(II) -L-T.E.A.I. and Fe(II) -L-T.E.A.I. are 8141 cals/mole and 8375 cals/mole respectively.


2003 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 729-749 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.S. Seleem ◽  
B.A. El-Shetary ◽  
S.M.E. Khalil ◽  
M. Shebl

Three Schiff-base hydrazones (ONN ? donors) were prepared by condensation of 2-amino-4-hydrazino-6-methylpyrimidine with 2-hydroxyacetophenone 2-methoxybenzaldehyde and diacetyl to yield 2-OHAHP, 2-OMeBHPand DHP respectively. The structures of these ligands were elucidated by elemental analysis, UV, IR, 1H-NMR and mass spectra. The metal?ligand stability constants of Mn2+, Fe3+,Co2+,Ni2+,Cu2+, Zn2+,Cd2+,UO22+ and Th4+ chelates were determined potentiometrically in two different media (75%(v/v) dioxane?water and ethanol?water) at 283, 293, 303 and 313 K at an ionic strength of 0.05 M (KNO3). The thermodynamic parameters of the 1:1 and 1:2 complexes were evaluated and are discussed. The dissociation constants of 2-OHAHP, 2-OMeBHP and DHPligands and the stability constants of Co2+, Ni2 and Cu2+ with 2-OHAHP were determined spectrophotometrically in 75 % (v/v) dioxane?water.


1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (14) ◽  
pp. 2613-2619 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. El-Ezaby ◽  
M. A. El-Dessouky ◽  
N. M. Shuaib

The interactions of Ni(II) and Co(II) with 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde have been investigated in aqueous solutions at μ = 0.10 M (KNO3) at 30 °C. The stability constants of different complex equilibria have been determined using potentiometric methods. Spectrophotometric methods were also used in the case of the nickel(II) – 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde system. It was concluded that nickel(II) and cobalt(II), analogous to copper(II), enhance hyrdation of 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde prior to deprotonation of one of the geminal hydroxy groups. Complex species of 1:1 as well as 1:2 metal ion to ligand composition exist under the experimental conditions used.


Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 1121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michal Zabiszak ◽  
Martyna Nowak ◽  
Zbigniew Hnatejko ◽  
Jakub Grajewski ◽  
Kazuma Ogawa ◽  
...  

Binary complexes of tartaric acid with lanthanide(III) ions were investigated. The studies have been performed in aqueous solution using the potentiometric method with computer analysis of the data for detection of the complexes set, determination of the stability constants of these compounds. The mode of the coordination of complexes found was determined using spectroscopy, which shows: Infrared, circular dichroism, ultraviolet, visible as well as luminescence spectroscopy. The overall stability constants of the complexes as well as the equilibrium constants of the reaction were determined. Analysis of the equilibrium constants of the reactions and spectroscopic data allowed the effectiveness of the carboxyl groups in the process of complex formation.


1970 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1386-1388 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kettrup ◽  
J. Abshagen

The preparation of 2-chloroacetoacetanilides and the preparation of their metal chelates is described.The dissociation constants of the chelating agents and the stability constants of the copper chelates were determined by potentiometric pH-measurements


1973 ◽  
Vol 28 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 317-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. K. Bachlaus ◽  
K. L. Menaria ◽  
P. Nath

The ligands T.P.A.I.* and T.B.A.I.** have been synthesised and their dissociation constants are 1.738 · 10-10 and 1.412 · 10-8 respectively. The potentiometric studies show that these reagents form 1 : 1 complex with copper(II) and iron(II). The stability constants of copper complex and iron complex with T.P.A.I. are 6.43 and 6.51 respectively and for T.B.A.I. 4.36 and 4.24 respectively. The free energy of complex formation at 25°C are 8.76 Kcal/mole and 8.87 Kcal/mole for Cu (II)-T.P.A.I. and Fe (II)-T.P.A.I. respectively, whereas the free energy of the Cu (II)-T.B.A.I. and Fe(II)-T.B.A.I. are 5.94 Kcal/mole and 5.78 Kcal/mole respectively.


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