scholarly journals Design of a Broadband Band-Pass Filter with Notch-Band Using New Models of Coupled Transmission Lines

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Navid Daryasafar ◽  
Somaye Baghbani ◽  
Mohammad Naser Moghaddasi ◽  
Ramezanali Sadeghzade
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Response ◽  
Transmission Lines ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
New Model ◽  
Notch Band ◽  
New Models ◽  
Basic Parameters ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Coupled Transmission Lines

We intend to design a broadband band-pass filter with notch-band, which uses coupled transmission lines in the structure, using new models of coupled transmission lines. In order to realize and present the new model, first, previous models will be simulated in the ADS program. Then, according to the change of their equations and consequently change of basic parameters of these models, optimization and dependency among these parameters and also their frequency response are attended and results of these changes in order to design a new filter are converged.

scholarly journals Design and Analysis of an Ultra–Wideband Band–Notched Band–Pass Filter

2015 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Navid Daryasafar ◽  
Saeid Hamidi ◽  
Gholam Reza Shahryari
Keyword(s):  
Transmission Lines ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Satellite Communication ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Pass Band ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Notched Band ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Coupled Transmission Lines

Abstract In this paper it is intended to design an ultra-wideband band-pass filter, using new models of coupled transmission lines. In this paper, by providing a new model of resonators, the bandwidth of band-pass filters (which are one of the most crucial elements in communication systems) will be moderately increased, while their size and volume decreases. In addition to the increase in bandwidth in these filters, due to the increasing usage of new satellite communication systems, the frequency response of these filters will be developed to utilize notch in the pass band, and an ultra-wideband band-pass filter with notch will be designed and analyzed.

scholarly journals DESIGN OF BAND-PASS FILTERS WITH NON-EQUIRIPPLE FREQUENCY RESPONSES

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 5-23
Author(s):  
Evgeniy N. Chervinskiy
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Response ◽  
Special Functions ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
System Of Equations ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Low Pass Filter ◽  
Frequency Responses ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Standard Values ◽  
Circuit Elements

Introduction. Band-pass filters circuit elements can be calculated by converting low-pass filter (LPF) parameters, which is the prototype of the designed band-pass filter. The conversion causes problems in case calculated values of circuit elements (resistors and capacitors) are out of standard values determined by the GOST standard. Obviously, frequency characteristics of band-pass filters are distorted when replacing the calculated values of circuit elements by the standard ones. The number of circuit elements with values different from standard can be reduced to zero by solving an additional system of equations that connects parameters of designed and reintroduced non-equiripple frequency responses. Objective. The objective of this work is to develop a calculation method of band-pass ladder filters with values of circuit elements corresponding to standard ones. Materials and methods. The filter design process includes two stages. The first stage is a parameters calculation of a polynomial LPF prototype. The calculated parameters are determined as a system of equations solution set. The equations are formed by equating coefficients of variables raised to the same powers in transfer function (TF) expressions of designed and realized filters. Initial characteristics are the filter order and frequency response unevenness. The transition to the standard values of circuit elements can be done when solving another system of equations that connects LPF converted parameters with unknown parameters of reintroduced non-equiripple frequency response. Results. TF of LPF prototypes up to the fifth order and frequency responses of band-pass filters (BPF) and bandrejection filters up to the tenth order are presented. Analytical expressions of non-equiripple and equiripple frequency responses are used to estimate distortions of the latter when a band-pass filter center frequency is tuned by using variable inductors or capacitors. The integral quadratic function of a variable is taken as a measure of real frequency response distortions. The tenth order BPF calculation example is given. Conclusion. The presented calculation methods of band-pass filters and given example demonstrate possibilities of the filter design method based on the systems of non-linear equations solution. In contrast to approximation methods of ideal filter frequency response by using special functions and tabular filters design, the presented method allows high-order filter calculation for any initial requirements without using reference data.

Improved RF Metamaterial Band-Pass Filter Design Using CSRR Structures on LCP Substrate

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (DPC) ◽  
pp. 001016-001047
Author(s):  
Christopher James ◽  
Robert N. Dean
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Response ◽  
Filter Design ◽  
Ring Resonators ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Split Ring ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Signal Line ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
High Pass

In the past decade, the emergence of man-made structures with unusual electromagnetic properties not seen in nature—commonly known as “metamaterials”—has generated much interest in designing filters, antennas, lenses, and other devices based on negative values of permittivity (ε) and permeability (μ). Manipulating negative values of these electromagnetic parameters has found applications in communication technology and cloaking research by taking advantage of interesting phenomena such as a negative index of refraction and the reverse Doppler Effect. RF and microwave filters with different frequency responses (low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-stop) can be realized by varying microstrip signal line shapes at a frequency of interest due to the fact that the metamaterial frequency response is dependent on the physical dimensions of the structures. For example, the center frequency of a filter can be determined by adjusting the physical dimensions of metamaterial building blocks called split-ring resonators (SRR) or their duals, complementary split-ring resonators (CSRR). To further metamaterial applications, however, non-planar surfaces and effects of curvature on frequency response must also be considered. In this work, an RF metamaterial filter is presented to demonstrate an improvement in the band-pass frequency response from a previous design at Auburn University by enhancing the upper band behavior of the filter. This is achieved by modifying the metamaterial design on the microstrip device to incorporate new additions to the signal line to combine both high-pass and low-pass metamaterial design concepts, resulting in a band-pass response. The filter is designed using a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) slab as a substrate due in part to its dielectric properties, but also to investigate the filter's performance on a flexible structure. An exploration into the roles of different signal line and CSRR dimensions in filter design is given, and a microstrip filter designed using ANSYS HFSS is shown along with simulation results to verify band-pass filter response. LCP was selected due to its excellent RF properties, its resistance to moisture absorption, and its ability to be micromachined.

scholarly journals Miniaturized composite band pass filter using folded transmission lines for wideband radar

Sadhana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Somsing Rathod ◽  
Atul Kumar ◽  
K S Beenamole ◽  
K P Ray
Keyword(s):  
Transmission Lines ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Composite Band ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Wideband Radar

A compact UWB band-pass filter with a notch band using multi-mode stub-loaded resonators (MM-SLR)

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-233
Author(s):  
Gholamreza Karimi ◽  
Fatemeh Javidan ◽  
Amir Hossein Salehi
Keyword(s):  
Stop Band ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Pass Band ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Notch Band ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Mathematical Formulas ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Multi Mode

AbstractIn this paper, an ultra-wideband (UWB) band-pass filter (BPF) with a sharp notch band is presented. The UWB BPF consists of modified elliptical-ring and multi-mode stub-loaded resonator (MM-SLR). By adding the asymmetric tight coupled lines resonator via input/output (I/O) lines, it can be achieved UWB band-pass response. With adding two bends to the middle resonator, a notch band at 6.86 GHz is created, so that it can be controlled using the mathematical formulas (MF). In the meantime, the equivalent circuit of the middle resonator is obtained using L–C analysis. Measured results of fabricated filter have the advantage such as ultra-wide pass band (flandfHof the defined UWB pass band are 3.776 and 10.42 GHz, which satisfy the requirements of FCC-specified UWB limits), compact size, low insertion loss <0.65 dB and the stop band of the proposed filter is from 11.1 to 16.32 GHz with attenuation of −39.8 to −42.14 dB, respectively. The proposed UWB filter is realized using the substrate with dielectric constant of 2.2 and substrate height of 0.787 mm. Experimental verification is provided and good agreement has been found between simulation and measurement results.

Automation of Bandwidth Re-design and its Applications in Amplifier Tuned Oscillators Based on Nullors

2020 ◽  
pp. 2150054
Author(s):  
R. Rohith Krishnan ◽  
S. Krishnakumar
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Response ◽  
Narrow Band ◽  
Center Frequency ◽  
Band Pass Filter ◽  
Amplitude Control ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Feedback Network ◽  
Reference Circuit ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Model Circuit

In this paper, the method for the design automation of a narrow band-pass amplifier, and hence the amplifier tuned oscillator is discussed. A fixator approach is utilized in this method to design the narrow band-pass amplifiers and a reference circuit is required for this process. The fixator–norator pair helps to generate an extra sub-circuit, generally the feedback network; the addition of this sub-circuit in the actual amplifier circuit will modify the frequency response of the amplifier. The amplifier now behaves like an active narrow band-pass filter, which exactly follows the frequency response of the model circuit. This can be turned into an oscillator by providing positive feedback. Such a circuit possesses independent frequency and amplitude control. Hence, the re-designed circuit can be employed as an active filter or an oscillator at the selected center frequency. In addition to the technical merits, the proposed method has pedagogical importance. Few case studies are worked out in this paper to demonstrate the method.

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