scholarly journals Coproximinality in the Space of Bounded Functions

Author(s):  
Eyad Abu-Sirhan ◽  
Zuhier Altawallbeh

As a counterpart to best approximation in Banach spaces, the best coapproximation was introduced by Franchetti and Furi (1972). In this paper, we shall consider the relation between coproximinality of a nonempty subsetMof a Banach spaceXand ofC(S, M)inC(S, X).

1991 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 611-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
James R. Holub

It is shown that ifXis a uniformly convex Banach space andSa bounded linear operator onXfor which‖I−S‖=1, thenSis invertible if and only if‖I−12S‖<1. From this it follows that ifSis invertible onXthen either (i)dist(I,[S])<1, or (ii)0is the unique best approximation toIfrom[S], a natural (partial) converse to the well-known sufficient condition for invertibility thatdist(I,[S])<1.


2015 ◽  
Vol 97 (111) ◽  
pp. 239-251
Author(s):  
Seyit Temir

Let X be a Banach space. Let K be a nonempty subset of X. Let T : K ? K be an I-asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive type mapping and I : K ? K be an asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive type mappings in the Banach space. Our aim is to establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for the convergence of the Ishikawa iterative sequences with errors of an I-asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive type mappping in Banach spaces to a common fixed point of T and I. Also, we study the convergence of the Ishikawa iterative sequences to common fixed point for nonself I-asymptotically quasinonexpansive type mapping in Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper extend and generalize some recent work of Chang and Zhou [1], Wang [19], Yao and Wang [20] and many others.


1979 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
David T. Yost

Let E be a Banach space, M a closed subspace of E with the 3-ball property. It is known that M is proximinal in E, and that its metric projection admits a continuous selection. This means that there is a continuous (generally non-linear) map π: E → M satisfying ‖x−π(x)‖ = d(x, M) for all x in E. Here it is shown that the same conclusion holds under a much weaker hypothesis on M, which we call the 1½-ball property. We also establish that if M has the 1½-ball property in E, then there is a continuous Hahn-Banach extension map from M* to E*.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Kifayat Ullah ◽  
Junaid Ahmad ◽  
Manuel de la Sen ◽  
Junaid Khan

Let K be a nonempty subset of a Banach space E. A mapping T:K→K is said to satisfy (RCSC) condition if each a,b∈K, 1/2a−Fa≤a−b⇒Fa−Fb≤1/3a−b+a−Fb+b−Fa. In this paper, we study, under some appropriate conditions, weak and strong convergence for this class of maps through M iterates in uniformly convex Banach space. We also present a new example of mappings with condition (RCSC). We connect M iteration and other well-known processes with this example to show the numerical efficiency of our results. The presented results improve and extend the corresponding results of the literature.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ali Jaballah ◽  
Fathi B. Saidi

Let X be a Banach space. We introduce a concept of orthogonal symmetry and reflection in X. We then establish its relation with the concept of best approximation and investigate its implication on the shape of the unit ball of the Banach space X by considering sections over subspaces. The results are then applied to the space C(I) of continuous functions on a compact set I. We obtain some nontrivial symmetries of the unit ball of C(I). We also show that, under natural symmetry conditions, every odd function is orthogonal to every even function in X. We conclude with some suggestions for further investigations.


Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Andriy Zagorodnyuk ◽  
Anna Hihliuk

In the paper we establish some conditions under which a given sequence of polynomials on a Banach space X supports entire functions of unbounded type, and construct some counter examples. We show that if X is an infinite dimensional Banach space, then the set of entire functions of unbounded type can be represented as a union of infinite dimensional linear subspaces (without the origin). Moreover, we show that for some cases, the set of entire functions of unbounded type generated by a given sequence of polynomials contains an infinite dimensional algebra (without the origin). Some applications for symmetric analytic functions on Banach spaces are obtained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-59
Author(s):  
Fernanda Botelho ◽  
Richard J. Fleming

Abstract Given Banach spaces X and Y, we ask about the dual space of the 𝒧(X, Y). This paper surveys results on tensor products of Banach spaces with the main objective of describing the dual of spaces of bounded operators. In several cases and under a variety of assumptions on X and Y, the answer can best be given as the projective tensor product of X ** and Y *.


Author(s):  
Dongni Tan ◽  
Xujian Huang

Abstract We say that a map $f$ from a Banach space $X$ to another Banach space $Y$ is a phase-isometry if the equality \[ \{\|f(x)+f(y)\|, \|f(x)-f(y)\|\}=\{\|x+y\|, \|x-y\|\} \] holds for all $x,\,y\in X$ . A Banach space $X$ is said to have the Wigner property if for any Banach space $Y$ and every surjective phase-isometry $f : X\rightarrow Y$ , there exists a phase function $\varepsilon : X \rightarrow \{-1,\,1\}$ such that $\varepsilon \cdot f$ is a linear isometry. We present some basic properties of phase-isometries between two real Banach spaces. These enable us to show that all finite-dimensional polyhedral Banach spaces and CL-spaces possess the Wigner property.


1985 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 908-920
Author(s):  
A. D. Andrew

1. In this paper, we investigate the ranges of projections on certain Banach spaces of functions defined on a diadic tree. The notion of a “tree-like” Banach space is due to James 4], who used it to construct the separable space JT which has nonseparable dual and yet does not contain l1. This idea has proved useful. In [3], Hagler constructed a hereditarily c0 tree space, HT, and Schechtman [6] constructed, for each 1 ≦ p ≦ ∞, a reflexive Banach space, STp with a 1-unconditional basis which does not contain lp yet is uniformly isomorphic to for each n.In [1] we showed that if U is a bounded linear operator on JT, then there exists a subspace W ⊂ JT, isomorphic to JT such that either U or (1 — U) acts as an isomorphism on W and UW or (1 — U)W is complemented in JT. In this paper, we establish this result for the Hagler and Schechtman tree spaces.


2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
MIKHAIL I. OSTROVSKII

AbstractWe consider two problems concerning Kolmogorov widths of compacts in Banach spaces. The first problem is devoted to relations between the asymptotic behavior of the sequence of n-widths of a compact and of its projections onto a subspace of codimension one. The second problem is devoted to comparison of the sequence of n-widths of a compact in a Banach space 𝒴 and of the sequence of n-widths of the same compact in other Banach spaces containing 𝒴 as a subspace.


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