scholarly journals Structural Damage Detection Based on Modal Parameters Using Continuous Ant Colony Optimization

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aditi Majumdar ◽  
Bharadwaj Nanda ◽  
Dipak Kumar Maiti ◽  
Damodar Maity

A method is presented to detect and quantify structural damages from changes in modal parameters (such as natural frequencies and mode shapes). An inverse problem is formulated to minimize the objective function, defined in terms of discrepancy between the vibration data identified by modal testing and those computed from analytical model, which then solved to locate and assess the structural damage using continuous ant colony optimization algorithm. The damage is formulated as stiffness reduction factor. The study indicates potentiality of the developed code to solve a wide range of inverse identification problems.

Author(s):  
Loukas Papadopoulos ◽  
Ephrahim Garcia

Abstract A method is proposed for probabilistically model updating an initial deterministic finite element model using measured statistical changes in natural frequencies and mode shapes (i.e., modal parameters). The approach accounts for variations in the modal properties of a structure (due to experimental errors in the test procedure). A perturbation of the eigenvalue problem is performed to yield the relationship between the changes in eigenvalues and in the global stiffness matrix. This stiffness change is represented as a sum over every structural member by a product of a stiffness reduction factor and a stiffness submatrix. Monte Carlo simulations, in conjunction with the variations of the structural modal parameters, are used to determine the variations of the stiffness reduction factors. These values will subsequently be used to estimate statistics for the corrected stiffness parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is illustrated using simulated data on an aluminum cantilever Euler-Bernoulli beam.


Cloud computing is a term for a wide range of developments possibilities. It is rapidly growing paradigm in software technology that offers different services. Cloud computing has come of age, since Amazon's rollouted the first of its kind of cloud services in 2006. It stores the tremendous amount of data that are being processed every day. Cloud computing is a reliable computing base for data-intensive jobs. Cloud computing provide computing resources as a service. It is on-demand availability of computing resources without direct interaction of user. A major focus area of cloud computing is task scheduling. Task scheduling is one among the many important issues to be dealt with. It means to optimize overall system capabilities and to allocate the right resources. Task scheduling referred to NP-hard problem. The proposed algorithm is Cost Effective ACO for task scheduling, which calculates execution cost of CPU, bandwidth, memory etc. The suggested algorithm is compared with CloudSim with the presented Basic Cost ACO algorithm-based task scheduling method and outcomes clearly shows that the CEACO based task scheduling method clearly outperforms the others techniques which are in use into considerations. The task is allotted to the number of VMs based on the priorities (highest to lowest) given by user. The simulation consequences demonstrate that the suggested scheduling algorithm performs faster than previous Ant Colony Optimization algorithm in reference to the cost. It reduces the overall cost as compare to existing algorithm.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abubacker Kaja Mohideen ◽  
Kuttiannan Thangavel

Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) has been applied in wide range of applications. In ACO, for every iteration the entire problem space is considered for the solution construction using the probability of the pheromone deposits. After convergence, the global solution is made with the path which has highest pheromone deposit. In this paper, a novel solution construction technique has been proposed to reduce the time complexity and to improve the performance of the ACO. The idea is derived from the behavior of a special ant species called ‘Leafcutter Ants', they spend much of their time for cutting leaves to make fertilizer to gardens in which they grow the fungi that they eat. This behavior is incorporated with the general ACO algorithm to propose a novel feature selection method called ‘Leafcutter Ant Colony Optimization' (LACO) algorithm. The LACO has been applied to select the relevant features for digital mammograms and their corresponding classification performance is studied and compared.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 2427-2447
Author(s):  
S.N. Yashin ◽  
E.V. Koshelev ◽  
S.A. Borisov

Subject. This article discusses the issues related to the creation of a technology of modeling and optimization of economic, financial, information, and logistics cluster-cluster cooperation within a federal district. Objectives. The article aims to propose a model for determining the optimal center of industrial agglomeration for innovation and industry clusters located in a federal district. Methods. For the study, we used the ant colony optimization algorithm. Results. The article proposes an original model of cluster-cluster cooperation, showing the best version of industrial agglomeration, the cities of Samara, Ulyanovsk, and Dimitrovgrad, for the Volga Federal District as a case study. Conclusions. If the industrial agglomeration center is located in these three cities, the cutting of the overall transportation costs and natural population decline in the Volga Federal District will make it possible to qualitatively improve the foresight of evolution of the large innovation system of the district under study.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Indah Noviasari ◽  
Andre Rusli ◽  
Seng Hansun

Students and scheduling are both essential parts in a higher educational institution. However, after schedules are arranged and students has agreed to them, there are some occasions that can occur beyond the control of the university or lecturer which require the courses to be cancelled and arranged for replacement course schedules. At Universitas Multimedia Nusantara, an agreement between lecturers and students manually every time to establish a replacement course. The agreement consists of a replacement date and time that will be registered to the division of BAAK UMN which then enter the new schedule to the system. In this study, Ant Colony Optimization algorithm is implemented for scheduling replacement courses to make it easier and less time consuming. The Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm is chosen because it is proven to be effective when implemented to many scheduling problems. Result shows that ACO could enhance the scheduling system in Universitas Multimedia Nusantara, which specifically tested on the Department of Informatics replacement course scheduling system. Furthermore, the newly built system has also been tested by several lecturers of Informatics UMN with a good level of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Keywords—scheduling system, replacement course, Universitas Multimedia Nusantara, Ant Colony Optimization


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