scholarly journals A Fractional-Order Chaotic System with an Infinite Number of Equilibrium Points

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Zhou ◽  
Kun Huang ◽  
Chun-de Yang

A new 4D fractional-order chaotic system, which has an infinite number of equilibrium points, is introduced. There is no-chaotic behavior for its corresponded integer-order system. We obtain that the largest Lyapunov exponent of this 4D fractional-order chaotic system is 0.8939 and yield the chaotic attractor. A chaotic synchronization scheme is presented for this 4D fractional-order chaotic system. Numerical simulations is verified the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Entropy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 564 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesus Munoz-Pacheco ◽  
Ernesto Zambrano-Serrano ◽  
Christos Volos ◽  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
Jacques Kengne ◽  
...  

In this work, a new fractional-order chaotic system with a single parameter and four nonlinearities is introduced. One striking feature is that by varying the system parameter, the fractional-order system generates several complex dynamics: self-excited attractors, hidden attractors, and the coexistence of hidden attractors. In the family of self-excited chaotic attractors, the system has four spiral-saddle-type equilibrium points, or two nonhyperbolic equilibria. Besides, for a certain value of the parameter, a fractional-order no-equilibrium system is obtained. This no-equilibrium system presents a hidden chaotic attractor with a `hurricane’-like shape in the phase space. Multistability is also observed, since a hidden chaotic attractor coexists with a periodic one. The chaos generation in the new fractional-order system is demonstrated by the Lyapunov exponents method and equilibrium stability. Moreover, the complexity of the self-excited and hidden chaotic attractors is analyzed by computing their spectral entropy and Brownian-like motions. Finally, a pseudo-random number generator is designed using the hidden dynamics.


Author(s):  
Meng Jiao Wang ◽  
Xiao Han Liao ◽  
Yong Deng ◽  
Zhi Jun Li ◽  
Yi Ceng Zeng ◽  
...  

Systems with hidden attractors have been the hot research topic of recent years because of their striking features. Fractional-order systems with hidden attractors are newly introduced and barely investigated. In this paper, a new 4D fractional-order chaotic system with hidden attractors is proposed. The abundant and complex hidden dynamical behaviors are studied by nonlinear theory, numerical simulation, and circuit realization. As the main mode of electrical behavior in many neuroendocrine cells, bursting oscillations (BOs) exist in this system. This complicated phenomenon is seldom found in the chaotic systems, especially in the fractional-order chaotic systems without equilibrium points. With the view of practical application, the spectral entropy (SE) algorithm is chosen to estimate the complexity of this fractional-order system for selecting more appropriate parameters. Interestingly, there is a state variable correlated with offset boosting that can adjust the amplitude of the variable conveniently. In addition, the circuit of this fractional-order chaotic system is designed and verified by analog as well as hardware circuit. All the results are very consistent with those of numerical simulation.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaohui Yan ◽  
Qiyu Wang

Abstract A four-dimensional chaotic system with complex dynamical properties is constructed via introducing a nonlinear function term. The paper assesses complexity of the system employing equilibrium points, Lyapunov exponent spectrum and bifurcation model. Specially, the coexisting Lyapunov exponent spectrum and the coexisting bifurcation validate the coexistence of attractors. The corresponding complexity characteristics of the system can be analyzed by using C0 and spectral entropy(SE) complexity algorithms, and the most complicated integer-order system is obtained. Furthermore, the circuit which can switch the chaotic attractors is implemented. It is worth noting that the more sophisticated parameters are received by comparing the complexity of the most complicated integer-order chaotic system with corresponding fractional-order chaotic system. Finally, the results of simulation model built in the MATLAB are the same as the hardware verified on the Field-Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) platform, which verify the feasibility of the system.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
Christos Volos ◽  
Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan ◽  
Xiong Wang

Discovering systems with hidden attractors is a challenging topic which has received considerable interest of the scientific community recently. This work introduces a new chaotic system having hidden chaotic attractors with an infinite number of equilibrium points. We have studied dynamical properties of such special system via equilibrium analysis, bifurcation diagram, and maximal Lyapunov exponents. In order to confirm the system’s chaotic behavior, the findings of topological horseshoes for the system are presented. In addition, the possibility of synchronization of two new chaotic systems with infinite equilibria is investigated by using adaptive control.


Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Heng Chen ◽  
Tengfei Lei ◽  
Su Lu ◽  
WenPeng Dai ◽  
Lijun Qiu ◽  
...  

In this paper, the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) is applied to solve the fractional-order system with line equilibrium. The dynamics of the system is analyzed by means of the Lyapunov exponent spectrum, bifurcations, chaotic attractor, and largest Lyapunov exponent diagram. At the same time, through the Lyapunov exponent spectrum and bifurcation graph of the system under the change of the initial value, the influence of fractional order q on the system state can be observed. That is, integer-order systems do not have the phenomenon of attractors coexistence, while fractional-order systems have it.


Open Physics ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadi Delavari ◽  
Danial Senejohnny ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu

AbstractIn this paper, we propose an observer-based fractional order chaotic synchronization scheme. Our method concerns fractional order chaotic systems in Brunovsky canonical form. Using sliding mode theory, we achieve synchronization of fractional order response with fractional order drive system using a classical Lyapunov function, and also by fractional order differentiation and integration, i.e. differintegration formulas, state synchronization proved to be established in a finite time. To demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed scheme, fractional order version of a well-known chaotic system; Arnodo-Coullet system is considered as illustrative examples.


Author(s):  
Samir Bendoukha ◽  
Salem Abdelmalek

AbstractIn this paper, we study the dynamics of the fractional-order chaotic system corresponding to the original Chua system with the same nonlinearity. We place bounds on the fractional order to guarantee a chaotic behavior. In addition, we propose a one-dimensional adaptive synchronization strategy, whereby we assume knowledge of one of the states and reconstruct the rest. The proposed synchronization scheme is put to the test in a secure communication scenario based on the antipodal chaos shift keying modulation scheme. Throughout the analysis and examples, numerical results are presented to affirm the validity of the findings.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junbiao Guan ◽  
Kaihua Wang

A new fractional-order chaotic system is addressed in this paper. By applying the continuous frequency distribution theory, the indirect Lyapunov stability of this system is investigated based on sliding mode control technique. The adaptive laws are designed to guarantee the stability of the system with the uncertainty and external disturbance. Moreover, the modified generalized projection synchronization (MGPS) of the fractional-order chaotic systems is discussed based on the stability theory of fractional-order system, which may provide potential applications in secure communication. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to show the effectiveness of the theoretical results.


Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 1341
Author(s):  
Xiefu Zhang ◽  
Zean Tian ◽  
Jian Li ◽  
Xianming Wu ◽  
Zhongwei Cui

This paper reports a hidden chaotic system without equilibrium point. The proposed system is studied by the software of MATLAB R2018 through several numerical methods, including Largest Lyapunov exponent, bifurcation diagram, phase diagram, Poincaré map, time-domain waveform, attractive basin and Spectral Entropy. Seven types of attractors are found through altering the system parameters and some interesting characteristics such as coexistence attractors, controllability of chaotic attractor, hyperchaotic behavior and transition behavior are observed. Particularly, the Spectral Entropy algorithm is used to analyze the system and based on the normalized values of Spectral Entropy, the state of the studied system can be identified. Furthermore, the system has been implemented physically to verify the realizability.


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