scholarly journals A Novel Triple-Mode Bandpass Filter Based on a Dual-Mode Defected Ground Structure Resonator and a Microstrip Resonator

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuehui Guan ◽  
Ye Yuan ◽  
Lan Song ◽  
Xiaoyan Wang ◽  
Jiuhuai Lei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bandpass Filter ◽  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Coupling Scheme ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Dual Mode ◽  
Microstrip Resonator ◽  
Triple Mode

A novel triple-mode bandpass filter (BPF) using a dual-mode defected ground structure (DGS) resonator and a microstrip resonator is proposed in this paper. The dual-mode characteristic is achieved by loading a defected T-shaped stub to a uniform impedance DGS resonator. A uniform impedance microstrip resonator is designed on the top layer of the DGS resonator and a compact bandpass filter with three resonant modes in the passband can be achieved. A coupling scheme for the structure is given and the coupling matrix is synthesized. Based on the structure, a triple-mode BPF with central frequency of 2.57 GHz and equal ripple bandwidth of 15% is designed for the Wireless Local Area Network. Three transmission zeros are achieved at 1.48 GHz, 2.17 GHz, and 4.18 GHz, respectively, which improve the stopband characteristics of the filter. The proposed filter is fabricated and measured. Good agreements between measured results and simulated results verify the proposed structure well.

scholarly journals Application of Defected Ground Structure to Suppress Out-of-Band Harmonics for WLAN Microstrip Antenna

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pravin Ratilal Prajapati
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Filter Design ◽  
Stop Band ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Cst Microwave Studio

An application of defected ground structure (DGS) to reduce out-of-band harmonics has been presented. A compact, proximity feed fractal slotted microstrip antenna for wireless local area network (WLAN) applications has been designed. The proposed 3rd iteration reduces antenna size by 43% as compared to rectangular conventional antenna and by introducing H shape DGS, the size of an antenna is further reduced by 3%. The DGS introduces stop band characteristics and suppresses higher harmonics, which are out of the band generated by 1st, 2nd, and 3rd iterations. H shape DGS is etched below the 50 Ω feed line and transmission coefficient parameters (S21) are obtained by CST Microwave Studio software. The values of equivalent L and C model have been extracted using a trial version of the diplexer filter design software. The stop band characteristic of the equivalent LC model also has been simulated by the Advance Digital System software, which gives almost the same response as compared to the simulation of CST Microwave Studio V. 12. The proposed antenna operates from 2.4 GHz to 2.49 GHz, which covers WLAN band and has a gain of 4.46 dB at 2.45 GHz resonance frequency.

Novel dual-band multistrip monopole antenna with defected ground structure for WLAN/IMT/BLUETOOTH/WIMAX applications

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaswinder Kaur ◽  
Rajesh Khanna ◽  
Machavaram Kartikeyan
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Design Procedure ◽  
Monopole Antenna ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Simulation Results

In the present work, a novel multistrip monopole antenna fed by a cross-shaped stripline comprising one vertical and two horizontal strips has been proposed for wireless local area network (WLAN)/Industrial, Scientific, and Medical band (ISM)/International Mobile Telecommunication (IMT)/BLUETOOTH/Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) applications. The designed antenna has a small overall size of 20 × 30 mm2. The goal of this paper is to use defected ground structure (DGS) in the proposed antenna design to achieve dual-band operation with appreciable impedance bandwidth at the two operating modes satisfying several communication standards simultaneously. The antenna was simulated using Computer Simulation Technology Microwave Studio (CST MWS) V9 based on the finite integration technique (FIT) with perfect boundary approximation. Finally, the proposed antenna was fabricated and some performance parameters were measured to validate against simulation results. The design procedure, parametric analysis, simulation results along with measurements for this multistrip monopole antenna using DGS operating simultaneously at WLAN (2.4/5.8 GHz), IMT (2.35 GHz), BLUETOOTH (2.45 GHz), and WiMAX (5.5 GHz) are presented.

CPW fed rectangular rings-based patch antenna with DGS for WLAN/UNII applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 523-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geetanjali Singla ◽  
Rajesh Khanna ◽  
Davinder Parkash
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area ◽  
High Gain ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
National Information Infrastructure ◽  
National Information

AbstractThe spectral congestion in existing Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) bands has led to the emergence of new ISM bands (Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure (UNII)) from 5.150 to 5.710 GHz. In this paper, a simple uniplanar, high gain, microstrip antenna is designed, fabricated, and tested for existing WLAN and new UNII standards. The proposed antenna provides dualband operation by joining two rectangular rings and cutting Defected Ground Structure in the Coplanar Wave Guide (CPW) feed. The experimental and simulation results show good return loss characteristics and stable radiation pattern over the desired frequency bands ranging from 2.20 to 2.65 GHz (WLAN band) at a lower frequency and from 5.0 to 5.45 GHz (UNII-1/UNII-2 bands). The measured peak gains are 5.5 and 4.9 dBi at 2.45 GHz (WLAN band) and 5.15 GHz (UNII band), respectively.

scholarly journals Compact Dual-Band Planar Inverted-e-Shaped Antenna Using Defected Ground Structure

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Piao Lin ◽  
Dong-Hua Yang ◽  
Zong-De Lin
Keyword(s):  
Printed Circuit Board ◽  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Circuit Board ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure

This paper presents a novel dual-band planar inverted-e-shaped antenna (PIEA) using defected ground structure (DGS) for Bluetooth and wireless local area network (WLAN) applications. The PIEA can reduce electromagnetic interferences (EMIs) and it is constructed on a compact printed circuit board (PCB) size of 10 × 5 × 4 mm3. Experimental results indicate that the antenna with a compact meandered slit can improve the operating impedance matching and bandwidths at 2.4 and 5.5 GHz. The measured power gains at 2.4 and 5.5 GHz band are 1.99 and 3.71 dBi; antenna efficiencies are about 49.33% and 55.23%, respectively. Finally, the good performances of the proposed antenna can highly promote for mobile device applications.

scholarly journals Rectangular Zigzag Microstrip Patch Antenna with Swastik Shape DGS for WLAN, C and Ku-Band Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9S) ◽  
pp. 280-284
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Ku Band

A triple band microstrip-fed patch antenna is presented which contains the radiating structure having rectangular zigzag shape patch and an altered ground structure with a swastic shape design. This modified ground plane actually acts as a defected ground structure (DGS). Both the modified ground plane and radiating patch are perfect electric conductors. The patch is imprinted on a substrate named as Epoxy Glass FR-4 having thickness 1.6 mm, relative permittivity 4.4, and loss tangent 0.0024. The designed microstrip patch antenna (MPA) is able to generate three specific operating bands viz. 11.9–13.6 GHz, 5.71–5.82 GHz, 4.5-4.6 GHz with adequate bandwidth of 1.64 GHz, 110 MHz and 100 MHz and corresponding return loss of -32dB, -23dB, -14.3dB respectively covering Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), C-band and Ku-band applications. A parametric study has been performed for the rectangular slots located in the patch. Proposed MPA is simulated using Computer Simulation Technology Microwave Studio Version 14.0 (CST MWS V14.0). Lastly, the fabrication of the proposed antenna with optimized parameters has been accomplished and measured results for S-parameter magnitude have been discussed

scholarly journals Mutual Coupling Reduction in Microstrip Antennas using Defected Ground Structure

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lan Ngoc Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Microstrip Antennas ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Mimo Antenna ◽  
High Isolation

A Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) antenna with high isolation is proposed in this paper. The proposed antenna includes two sets of four elements (2 x 2) and it is yielded at the central frequency of 5.5 GHz for Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) applications. Based on RT5880 with height of 1.575 mm, the overall size of MIMO antenna is 140 x 76 x 1.575 mm3. To get high isolation between antenna elements, a Defected Ground Structure (DGS) is integrated on ground plane. Besides, the MIMO antenna witnesses a large bandwidth of 9.1% and an efficiency of 90% while the pick gain is 8.5 dBi. The measurement results are compared to simulation ones to verify the performance of the proposed antenna.

scholarly journals Size Reduction and Gain Enhancement of a Microstrip Antenna using Partially Defected Ground Structure and Circular/Cross Slots

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 894 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nada N. Tawfeeq
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Gain Enhancement ◽  
Microstrip Patch

Microwave engineers have been known to designedly created defects in the shape of carved out patterns on the ground plane of microstrip circuits and transmission lines for a long time, although their implementations to the antennas are comparatively new. The term Defected Ground Structure (DGS), precisely means a single or finite number of defects. At the beginning, DGS was employed underneath printed feed lines to suppress higher harmonics. Then DGS was directly integrated with antennas to improve the radiation characteristics, gain and to suppress mutual coupling between adjacent elements. Since then, the DGS techniques have been explored extensively and have led to many possible applications in the communication industry. The objective of this paper is to design and investigate microstrip patch antenna that operates at 2.4 GHz for Wireless Local Area Network WLAN IEEE 802.11b/g/n, ,Zigbee, Wireless HART, Bluetooth and several proprietary technologies that operate in the 2.4 GHz band. The design of the proposed antenna involves using partially Defected Ground Structure and circular/cross slots and compare it to the traditional microstrip patch antenna.  The results show improvement in both the gain of 3.45 dB and the S11 response of -22.3 dB along with reduction in the overall dimensions of the antenna. As a conclusion, the performance of the antenna has been improved through the incorporation with the DGS and slots structures regarding the S11 response and the gain. The proposed antenna become more compact. Finally, the radiation pattern of proposed antenna has remained directional in spite of adding slots on the ground plane.

scholarly journals Perancangan dan Simulasi Antena Mikrostrip Patch Lingkaran Multilayer Parasitic untuk Aplikasi Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 117-125
Author(s):  
Intan Cahyaningtyas ◽  
Eva Yovita Dwi Utami
Keyword(s):  
Return Loss ◽  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure

Pada penelitian ini dirancang antena mikrostrip patch lingkaran dengan penambahan metode multilayer parasitic dan metode DGS (Defected Ground Structure). Rancangan antena yang disimulasikan memiliki frekuensi kerja 5,8 GHz untuk aplikasi WLAN (wireless local area network). Metode multilayer parasitic digunakan untuk meningkatkan gain antena., sedangkan metode DGS dipilih untuk mengurangi gelombang permukaan yang bisa menurunkan efisiensi antena. Antena yang dirancang dan disimulasikan memiliki 3 layer. Pada layer utama ditempatkan metode DGS berbentuk persegi panjang beserta pencatu antena. Layer end-parasitic ditempatkan di bawah layer utama yang terdiri dari ground dan substrat tanpa patch. Lalu layer front-parasitic ditempatkan di atas layer utama yang terdiri dari substrat dan patch saja tanpa ground. Antena ini dirancang dengan ground berbahan tembaga dengan ketebalan 0,035 mm, memiliki substrat berbahan FR-4 Epoxy dengan ketebalan 1,6 mm dan memiliki permitivitas relatif bernilai 4,6. Setelah dirancang dan disimulasikan, simulasi menunjukkan nilai return loss -17,548 dB, nilai VSWR 1,299, dan nilai gain 7,08 dB dengan pola radiasi direksional. Dengan menggunakan metode multilayer parasitic antena mengalami total peningkatan gain sebesar 5,33 dB. Hal ini menunjukkan metode multilayer parasitic dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan gain antena.

Inverted L-slot triple-band antenna with defected ground structure for WLAN and WiMAX applications

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alaknanda Kunwar ◽  
Anil Kumar Gautam ◽  
Binod Kumar Kanaujia
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area Network ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Area Network ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Good Agreement ◽  
Triple Band

To incorporate two different communication standards in a single device, a compact triple-band antenna is proposed in this paper. The proposed antenna is formed by etching an inverted L-shaped slot on the patch with defected ground structure. The antenna is targeted to excite three separate bands first from 2.39–2.51, second from 3.15–3.91, and third from 4.91–6.08 GHz that covers entire Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) (2.4/5.2/5.8 GHz) and Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) (2.5/3.5/5.5) bands. Thus, the proposed antenna provides feasibility to integrate WLAN and WiMAX communication standards in a single device with good radiation pattern quality. Furthermore, a prototype of the proposed antenna fabricated and measured to validate the design, shows a good agreement between simulated and measured results. The simulation and measurement results show that the designed antenna is capable of operating over the 2.39–2.51 GHz, 3.15–3.91 GHz, and 4.91–6.08 GHz frequency bands while rejecting frequency ranges between these three bands. The proposed antenna offers a compact size of 20 × 30 mm2 as compared with earlier reported papers.

Frequency-reconfigurable microstrip filter with dual-mode resonators using RF PIN diodes and DGS

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 661-669 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hesham A. Mohamed ◽  
Heba B. El-Shaarawy ◽  
Esmat A.F. Abdallah ◽  
Hadia M. El-Hennawy
Keyword(s):  
Bandpass Filter ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Dual Mode ◽  
Microstrip Resonator ◽  
Pin Diodes ◽  
Microstrip Filter ◽  
Structure Pattern

This work presents a novel frequency miniaturized reconfigurable dual-mode stub-loaded resonator switchable from bandpass filter to single/double-notched bandnotch filter. The proposed filter topology employs RF PIN diodes as the switching device. Based on the odd- and even-mode equivalent circuits, the resonant characteristics of the proposed microstrip resonator are investigated. The defected ground structure pattern enhanced the performance; the 3-dB bandwidth reached 63%, with insertion loss of −0.5 dB. There was great sharpness of 55 dB in the low-frequency edge (from 1.7982 to 1.8466 GHz) and 33 dB in the high-frequency edge (from 3.4329 to 3.4995 GHz). The frequency-reconfigurable microstrip filter has been designed, fabricated, and measured for application in narrow band and ultra-wideband.

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