scholarly journals Positive Steady States of a Strongly Coupled Predator-Prey System with Holling-(n+1) Functional Response

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Xiao-zhou Feng ◽  
Zhi-guo Wang

This paper discusses a predator-prey system with Holling-(n+1) functional response and the fractional type nonlinear diffusion term in a bounded domain under homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. The existence and nonexistence results concerning nonconstant positive steady states of the system were obtained. In particular, we prove that the positive constant solution(u~,v~)is asymptotically stable when the parameterksatisfies some conditions.

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Pan Xue ◽  
Yunfeng Jia ◽  
Cuiping Ren ◽  
Xingjun Li

In this paper, we investigate the non-constant stationary solutions of a general Gause-type predator-prey system with self- and cross-diffusions subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. In the system, the cross-diffusions are introduced in such a way that the prey runs away from the predator, while the predator moves away from a large group of preys. Firstly, we establish a priori estimate for the positive solutions. Secondly, we study the non-existence results of non-constant positive solutions. Finally, we consider the existence of non-constant positive solutions and discuss the Turing instability of the positive constant solution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heping Jiang ◽  
Huiping Fang ◽  
Yongfeng Wu

Abstract This paper mainly aims to consider the dynamical behaviors of a diffusive delayed predator–prey system with Smith growth and herd behavior subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. For the analysis of the predator–prey model, we have studied the existence of Hopf bifurcation by analyzing the distribution of the roots of associated characteristic equation. Then we have proved the stability of the periodic solution by calculating the normal form on the center of manifold which is associated to the Hopf bifurcation points. Some numerical simulations are also carried out in order to validate our analysis findings. The implications of our analytical and numerical findings are discussed critically.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huanhuan Qiu ◽  
Shangjiang Guo ◽  
Shangzhi Li

In this paper, we consider a generalized predator–prey system with prey-taxis under Neumann boundary condition, that is, the predators can survive even in the absence of the prey species. It is proved that for an arbitrary spatial dimension, the corresponding initial boundary value problem possesses a unique global bounded classical solution when the prey-taxis is restricted to a small range. Moreover, the local stabilities of constant steady states (including trivial, semi-trivial and positive constant steady states) are investigated. A further study on the coexistence steady state implies that the prey-taxis term suppresses the global asymptotical stability and influences the steady-state/Hopf bifurcations (if they exist). Analyses of steady-state bifurcation, Hopf bifurcation, and even Hopf/steady-state mode interaction are carried out in detail by means of the Lyapunov–Schmidt procedure. In particular, we obtain stable or unstable steady states, time-periodic solutions, quasi-periodic solutions, and sphere-like surfaces of solutions. These results provide theoretical evidences to the complex spatiotemporal dynamics found in numerical simulations.


Author(s):  
Rui Peng ◽  
Mingxin Wang

This paper is concerned with the Holling–Tanner prey–predator model with diffusion subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. We obtain the existence and non-existence of positive non-constant steady states.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 6753-6768
Author(s):  
Xiaoling Li ◽  
◽  
Guangping Hu ◽  
Xianpei Li ◽  
Zhaosheng Feng ◽  
...  

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