scholarly journals Genotoxicological Evaluation of NUTRALYS Pea Protein Isolate

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Chentouf Aouatif ◽  
Ph. Looten ◽  
M. V. S. Parvathi ◽  
S. Raja Ganesh ◽  
V. Paranthaman

NUTRALYS Pea Protein Isolate, a protein supplement, is a high-quality source of protein which is primarily emulsifying functional protein. We evaluated the genotoxic potential of NUTRALYS isolated from dry yellow pea, using three established genotoxicity tests (AMES test in vitro chromosomal aberration test, and in vivo micronucleus test) employing OECD guidelines under GLP conditions. In the bacterial reverse mutation test, NUTRALYS did not show positive responses in strains detecting point and frame shift mutations. In the chromosomal aberration test, NUTRALYS did not induce chromosome aberrations in the presence and absence of metabolic activation. In the bone marrow micronucleus test, NUTRALYS did not induce significant increases of micronucleated immature (polychromatic) erythrocytes in bone marrow of test animals.

1993 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Bhaskar Gollapudi ◽  
V. A. Linscombe ◽  
M. L. Mcclintock ◽  
A. K. Sinha ◽  
C. R. Stack

DGBE was evaluated in a forward gene mutation assay at the HGPRT locus of CHO cells in culture and in an in vivo mouse bone marrow micronucleus test for cytogenetic damage. DGBE did not elicit a positive response in the CHO/HGPRT assay when tested up to a maximum concentration of 5000 μg/ml with and without an external metabolic activation system (S-9). In the micronucleus test employing three post-treatment bone marrow sampling times (24, 48, and 72 hr), DGBE was ineffective in increasing the incidence of micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes (MN-PCE) when tested in both sexes up to a maximum tolerated dose of 3300 mg/kg body weight. Thus, these data and those of others indicate a general lack of genotoxic potential for DGBE in short-term tests.


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